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ChemEngineering, Volume 1, Issue 2

2017 December - 12 articles

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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,051 Views
11 Pages

Hydrogen Utilization in Green Fuel Synthesis via CO2 Conversion to Methanol over New Cu-Based Catalysts

  • Lorenzo Spadaro,
  • Mariarita Santoro,
  • Alessandra Palella and
  • Francesco Arena

The use of hydrogen as an energy vector and raw material for “very clean liquid fuels” manufacturing has been assessed by the catalytic conversion of CO2 to methanol over copper based catalysts. A systematic evaluation of copper based catalysts, prep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,264 Views
24 Pages

Ceria, zirconia, and mixed cerium-zirconium mesoporous oxides were synthesized and used as supports for sulfur and gold species. The materials were characterised using selected advanced techniques (Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrom...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,457 Views
13 Pages

Oxidative Depolymerization of Lignin Using Supported Niobium Catalysts

  • Lalitendu Das,
  • Praveen Kolar,
  • Ratna Sharma-Shivappa,
  • John J. Classen and
  • Jason A. Osborne

Valorization of lignin into aromatics has driven researchers for decades. In this research, niobium was deposited on oyster shells (OSNC) and carbon rods (CRNC) and tested as a catalyst for depolymerization of lignin. Catalysts (2%, 5%, and 8% loadin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,920 Views
15 Pages

The thermal and swelling properties of a series of azacrown ether-crosslinked chitosans prepared with varying molar amounts of N,N-diallyl-7,13-diaza-1,7,10,16-tetraoxa-dibenzo-18-crown-6 (molar equivalents ranging from 0, 0.125, 0.167, 0.25 and 0.5)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,405 Views
13 Pages

Enhanced Antioxidant Activity of Capsicum annuum L. and Moringa oleifera L. Extracts after Encapsulation in Microemulsions

  • Georgia Batra,
  • Olga Gortzi,
  • Stavros I. Lalas,
  • Anna Galidi,
  • Angeliki Alibade and
  • George D. Nanos

Carotenoids are powerful natural antioxidants that can easily degrade and are almost insoluble in water. Their incorporation into microemulsions (MEs) can solve these problems. In this study, ethanol extracts (prepared using different protocols) of C...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,844 Views
9 Pages

Hydrogen and Deuterium Solubility in Commercial Pd–Ag Alloys for Hydrogen Purification

  • Annalisa Paolone,
  • Silvano Tosti,
  • Alessia Santucci,
  • Oriele Palumbo and
  • Francesco Trequattrini

Pd–Ag alloys with compositions close to 23–25% Ag are considered as a benchmark for hydrogen permeability. They are used in small scale reactors for hydrogen separation and purification. Permeability and solubility are strictly mathematically correla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,355 Views
10 Pages

Hydrogen is being studied as a means of energy storage and can be synthetized to store renewable energy and successively used as a fuel for power production or transport purposes. High temperature solid oxide electrolyzers (SOE) are proposed as a tec...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,498 Views
17 Pages

Dissolution of Trihexyltetradecylphosphonium Chloride in Supercritical CO2

  • Mark P. Heitz,
  • Kristina L. Fuller and
  • Kaitlin A. Ordiway

We present steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopic data derived from coumarin 153 (C153) in a binary solution comprised of trihexyltetradecylphosphonium chloride ([P6,6,6,14]+Cl) and supercritical CO2 (scCO2). Steady-state fluoresc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,681 Views
14 Pages

Oxidation of Glycerol with Unactivated Electroless CuNiMoP Catalyst

  • Joel Sankar,
  • Edith N. Onyeozili and
  • Egwu Eric Kalu

Unannealed CuNiMoP electrocatalyst was found active in electrochemical oxidation of glycerol, providing over 60% conversion without optimization. Prompted by this result, the same catalyst was investigated for the thermochemical oxidation of glycerol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
11,535 Views
28 Pages

Ionic Liquid as Reaction Media for the Production of Cellulose-Derived Polymers from Cellulosic Biomass

  • Joana Maria Lopes,
  • María Dolores Bermejo,
  • Ángel Martín and
  • María José Cocero

The most frequent polymer on nature is cellulose that is present together with lignin and hemicellulose in vegetal biomass. Cellulose can be, in the future, sustainable raw matter for chemicals, fuels, and materials. Nevertheless, only 0.3% of cellul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,423 Views
16 Pages

Reducing the levels of heavy metals in wastewaters below the permissible limits is imperative before they are discharged into the environment. At the same time, water treatment technologies should be not only efficient, but also affordable. In accord...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,696 Views
10 Pages

Photocatalytic Decolorization of Dye with Self-Dye-Sensitization under Fluorescent Light Irradiation

  • Md. Ashraful Islam Molla,
  • Ikki Tateishi,
  • Mai Furukawa,
  • Hideyuki Katsumata,
  • Tohru Suzuki and
  • Satoshi Kaneco

A dye-sensitization technique was applied to effective catalysts—TiO2 and ZnO—under fluorescent light irradiation for Orange II (OII) and Methyl Orange (MO) degradations. Treatments were carried out at different time periods using 20 mg of catalysts...

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ChemEngineering - ISSN 2305-7084