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Processes, Volume 10, Issue 6

June 2022 - 186 articles

Cover Story: The good manufacturing practices (GMP) and process analytical technology (PAT) initiatives of the US Food and Drug Administration, in conjunction with International Council for Harmonisation quality guidelines, ensure that manufacturing processes for parenteral formulations meet the requirements of increasingly strict regulations. In this article, we discuss the PAT requirements for GMP-compliant manufacturing of parenteral lipid emulsions, which can be used for clinical nutrition or for the delivery of active ingredients. There are risks associated with the manufacturing processes, including the formation of large droplets that can induce embolisms in the patient. PAT could minimize the risks, thus improving patient safety. View this paper
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Articles (186)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,939 Views
17 Pages

Study on Piezomagnetic Effect of Iron Cobalt Alloy and Force Sensor

  • Ruichuan Li,
  • Jilu Liu,
  • Jikang Xu,
  • Xinkai Ding,
  • Yi Cheng and
  • Qi Liu

18 June 2022

Based on the nonlinear piezomagnetic equation, the piezomagnetic effect of prismatic iron-cobalt alloy is analyzed by using the ANSYS finite element simulation platform. The variation of the dynamic piezomagnetic coefficient of the iron-cobalt alloy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,071 Views
13 Pages

18 June 2022

In this article, the Dimethyl Carbonate (DMC) synthesis process was investigated thermodynamically based on a well-optimized DMC system for a developed configuration, according to a real industrial plant, presented by Huang et al. Exergy analysis was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,748 Views
15 Pages

18 June 2022

Through field investigation and experimental analysis, the forms, contents and distribution of heavy metals (Zn, Pb, Cu, Cd, Ni, Cr) in rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soils of Miscanthus floridulus growing everywhere in Tielongwei mine pond (sample...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,960 Views
27 Pages

Optimal Demand-Side Management Using Flat Pricing Scheme in Smart Grid

  • Fahad R. Albogamy,
  • Yasir Ashfaq,
  • Ghulam Hafeez,
  • Sadia Murawwat,
  • Sheraz Khan,
  • Faheem Ali,
  • Farrukh Aslam Khan and
  • Khalid Rehman

17 June 2022

This work proposes a framework to solve demand-side management (DSM) problem by systematically scheduling energy consumption using flat pricing scheme (FPS) in smart grid (SG). The framework includes microgrid with renewable energy sources (solar and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,082 Views
29 Pages

17 June 2022

An interval type-2 (IT-2) fuzzy control design method is developed to solve the formation and containment problem of nonlinear multi-boiler systems. In most practical industrial systems such as airplanes, vessels, and power plants, the boiler system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,845 Views
17 Pages

17 June 2022

The high therapeutic effect of targeted radioisotope/radionuclide therapy (TRT) using α-emitters, especially 225Ac, is attracting attention worldwide. However, the only 225Ac production method that has been put into practical use is extraction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,670 Views
20 Pages

17 June 2022

Collisions between ships and offshore platforms frequently occur, with severe consequences. Predicting the collision depth under different conditions is very important to evaluate the severity of the consequences. Considering the time-consuming numer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,720 Views
20 Pages

17 June 2022

Aiming at the problem of automatic path planning for the whole safflower bulbs during the operation of safflower picking robots, an improved ant colony algorithm (ACA) was proposed to plan the three-dimensional path of the safflower picking points. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,936 Views
14 Pages

Experimental Verification of Reservoirs with Different Wettability Using an Oil–Water Relative Permeability Model

  • Jianya Pei,
  • Yunfeng Zhang,
  • Jin Hu,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Xiaomeng Zhu,
  • Qiang Wang and
  • Hua Gong

17 June 2022

Oil–water relative permeability is an important parameter that affects fluid flow in porous media. It is usually obtained in a laboratory. Since rock resistivity and relative permeability are both effects of water saturation, they should theore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,308 Views
12 Pages

A Value-Added Utilization Method of Sugar Production By-Products from Rice Straw: Extraction of Lignin and Evaluation of Its Antioxidant Activity

  • Shengming Zhang,
  • Liangfei Ma,
  • Shushan Gao,
  • Chonghao Zhu,
  • Yehong Yan,
  • Xiaohan Liu,
  • Longhai Li and
  • Haitao Chen

17 June 2022

To value-added utilization of the rice straw, two types of lignin were extracted from the by-products of sugar production. The ether-extracted lignin with a purity of 98.7% was extracted from the pretreatment filtrate with two times the concentrated...

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Processes - ISSN 2227-9717