Children, Volume 12, Issue 5

Background: We recently reported that the transcutaneous bilirubinometer (TCB) tends to underestimate the severity of neonatal jaundice (NJ). We hypothesize that the cumulative ambient light exposure contributes to the discrepancy. Objectives: This s...

Background/Objectives: Anemia, particularly iron-deficiency anemia (IDA), and stunting remain notable early childhood public health challenges in Indonesia; however, studies are still scarce. This study aimed to determine the co-occurrence of anemia...

Introduction: Tracheotomy as a surgical procedure has existed and evolved since ancient times. In modern medicine, surgical techniques for performing this procedure in adults and children have reached a high level of perfection. However, pediatric tr...

Background: This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with malignant vasovagal syncope (VVS), a rare yet clinically significant subtype of VVS. Methods: This single-center case–control study enrolled children diagnosed with malig...

Background: Social exclusion in children and adolescents can lead to negative effects such as anxiety, low self-esteem, and academic difficulties. Physical activity and good physical condition could act as protective factors by promoting social integ...

Genetic testing is rapidly becoming standard practice in the care of critically ill newborns within NICUs. Numerous studies have demonstrated the utility of genetic testing, including changes in clinical care, improved diagnostic certainty, and cost...

This article examines the complex relationship between seizures, epilepsy, and multiple sclerosis (MS) in pediatric patients, based on detailed findings from a single-center study. Background: Although multiple sclerosis is primarily recognized as an...

Background/Objectives: We will describe the early mobilization protocols applied to critically ill pediatric patients in PICUs, analyzing the strategies employed, the tools used, and the barriers perceived by the healthcare team during their implemen...

Background: Seasonal influenza viruses are primarily known for causing respiratory illness, but rare hematologic complications can occur, especially in young children. While influenza A is more commonly linked to severe manifestations, influenza B ca...

Background: Baló’s concentric sclerosis stands out as a rare form of multiple sclerosis that features large tumor-like demyelinating lesions, which resemble brain tumors and create significant diagnostic and therapeutic obstacles for ped...