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Article

Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress and Reproductive Health of Overweight and Obese Female College Students

1
College of Nursing, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea
2
Clinical Trial Center for Functional Foods, Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju 54907, Korea
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Healthcare 2021, 9(3), 309; https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030309
Submission received: 10 February 2021 / Revised: 5 March 2021 / Accepted: 8 March 2021 / Published: 10 March 2021
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Reward and Obesity)

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of a lifestyle intervention (LSI) on overweight or obese female university students. Participants: A total of 53 overweight or obese female college students participated. This study was conducted from May to December 2017 in Jeonbuk Province, South Korea. A quasi-experimental design using a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest was used. The LSI consisted of providing health information, individual health counseling, lifestyle monitoring, and effective support based on the interaction model of client health behavior, which was implemented for 12 weeks. Significant group differences were found in health-promoting behavior, psychological distress, reproductive health, body weight, body fat, and triglyceride level among participants. LSIs are effective in improving health-promoting behavior, psychological distress, reproductive health, and body composition. Therefore, healthcare providers should develop and apply LSIs through interaction for overweight or obese female college students.
Keywords: overweight; obesity; female; program; lifestyle overweight; obesity; female; program; lifestyle

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MDPI and ACS Style

Nho, J.-H.; Chae, S.-W. Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress and Reproductive Health of Overweight and Obese Female College Students. Healthcare 2021, 9, 309. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030309

AMA Style

Nho J-H, Chae S-W. Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress and Reproductive Health of Overweight and Obese Female College Students. Healthcare. 2021; 9(3):309. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030309

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nho, Ju-Hee, and Soo-Wan Chae. 2021. "Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress and Reproductive Health of Overweight and Obese Female College Students" Healthcare 9, no. 3: 309. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030309

APA Style

Nho, J.-H., & Chae, S.-W. (2021). Effects of a Lifestyle Intervention on Health-Promoting Behavior, Psychological Distress and Reproductive Health of Overweight and Obese Female College Students. Healthcare, 9(3), 309. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9030309

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