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International Journal of Financial Studies, Volume 14, Issue 1

2026 January - 24 articles

Cover Story: This article introduces the Financial Lobster Bias, a behavioral–financial mechanism explaining how SMEs systematically misinterpret temporary liquidity improvements as structural solvency. Using longitudinal data from 10,412 Spanish SMEs (2000–2024), the study shows that liquidity misperception—captured by the Liquidity Misperception Index (PEL), the Erroneous Liquidity Confidence Index (ICEL), and the Unsustainable Expansion Index (IEI)—drives premature expansion, debt accumulation, and synchronized fragility. The empirical evidence demonstrates that expansion waves fueled by illusory liquidity reliably precede clustered bankruptcy episodes. By integrating behavioral finance, econometric analysis, and machine learning, the study provides early-warning indicators capable of detecting hidden financial vulnerability before systemic collapse occurs. View this paper
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
600 Views
20 Pages

This study examines the systemic operational risk in Morocco’s banking sector using a Panel VAR model based on data from three banks over ten years. The model includes real GDP, interbank rate (TMP), and bank credit, alongside indicators of ope...

  • Correction
  • Open Access
138 Views
1 Page

Correction: Moreno-Menéndez et al. (2025). Improving Financial Sustainability Through Effective Credit Risk Management and Human Talent Development in Microfinance Institutions. International Journal of Financial Studies, 13(2), 60

  • Fabricio Miguel Moreno-Menéndez,
  • Vicente González-Prida,
  • Diana Pariona-Amaya,
  • Victoriano Eusebio Zacarías-Rodríguez,
  • Víctor Zacarías-Vallejos,
  • Sara Ricardina Zacarías-Vallejos,
  • Luis Alberto Aguilar-Cuevas and
  • Lisette Paola Campos-Carpena

In the published paper [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
356 Views
23 Pages

Workforce Shocks and Financial Markets: Asset Pricing Perspectives

  • Samreen Akhtar,
  • Jyoti Agarwal,
  • Alam Ahmad,
  • Refia Wiquar and
  • Mohd Shahid Ali

Workforce adjustments, such as mass layoffs, are significant corporate events that can influence stock returns and volatility, yet their broader asset-pricing implications remain underexplored. We examine the impact of such workforce shocks on stock...

  • Article
  • Open Access
750 Views
34 Pages

This research explores the application of extreme value theory in modelling and quantifying tail risks across different economic equity markets, with focus on the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE20), the South African Equity Market (FTSE/JSE Top40) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
442 Views
27 Pages

This study examined how ESG has influenced credit growth across MENA countries/regions and investigated the extent to which bank size and Islamic banking influence this relationship. Using panel data from 42 listed banks across 10 MENA countries (367...

  • Article
  • Open Access
344 Views
18 Pages

As a cornerstone of the modern financial safety net, the Lender of Last Resort (LOLR) is essential in mitigating liquidity crises and containing financial contagion. However, during periods of economic stability, risk-taking incentives in the banking...

  • Article
  • Open Access
368 Views
17 Pages

This study investigates the impact of market structure on the performance of banks in Pakistan. It explicitly tests two competing hypotheses: the Structure–Conduct–Performance paradigm and the Efficient Structure Hypothesis, providing ins...

  • Article
  • Open Access
439 Views
25 Pages

This study empirically investigates the determinants of financial success for startups engaged in impact versus conventional investment, performing a landscape analysis of the MENA region’s financial ecosystem. Using the total equity funding am...

  • Article
  • Open Access
447 Views
12 Pages

This paper introduces Bai-Perron structural break detection combined with negative binomial regression to model overdispersed U.S. IPO count data. Using monthly data from 1995 to 2024, we identify five breaks that partition IPO activity into six dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
314 Views
19 Pages

Fulfilling social responsibilities within the ESG framework has gradually become a core competitive advantage for sustainable corporate development that also serves to enhance future returns. Charitable donations constitute a crucial method through w...

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Int. J. Financial Stud. - ISSN 2227-7072