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Electronics, Volume 7, Issue 8

2018 August - 28 articles

Cover Story: By using multilevel inductors area minimization is accomplished. In the multilevel structure, the coil is expanded vertically, while in the single level structure, the inductor is implemented using a single metal layer. The top layer is used to enhance the quality factor of the coil, since the lower metal layers are thinner. This means that for a given inductance, the single-level structure shows a much larger area compared to a multilevel one. Using the thinner lower metal layers causes an increase of both the substrate capacitance and metal resistance, this is compensated by the lower substrate losses due to their reduced area. View this paper
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Articles (28)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,231 Views
11 Pages

The Phase Locked Loop (PLL) technique has been studied to obtain the phase and frequency information in grid-connected distributed generations for the sake of synchronizing the grid voltage and the inverter output current. In particular, the line fre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,213 Views
24 Pages

This paper is devoted to an otablen-line application of the selective harmonic elimination method (SHEM) to three-phase, two-level, grid-connected voltage source converters (VSCs) by particle swarm optimization (PSO). In such systems, active power ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,056 Views
10 Pages

Fast and Accurate Memory Simulation by Integrating DRAMSim2 into McSimA+

  • Konstantin Bick,
  • Duy Thanh Nguyen,
  • Hyuk-Jae Lee and
  • Hyun Kim

Computer architecture simulators play a crucial role in the verification of a new system’s design. However, a single simulator may not be sufficient in covering detailed modeling of the entire system, thereby lacking in the simulation of a spec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,296 Views
12 Pages

Simultaneous polarimetric radar transmits a pair of orthogonal waveforms both of which must have good auto- and cross-correlation properties. Besides, high Doppler tolerance is also required in measuring the highly maneuvering targets. A new method f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,368 Views
17 Pages

An Effective Switching Algorithm for Single Phase Matrix Converter in Induction Heating Applications

  • Anand Kumar,
  • Pradip Kumar Sadhu,
  • Dusmanta Kumar Mohanta and
  • Maddikara Jaya Bharata Reddy

Prevalent converters for induction heating (IH) applications employ two-stage conversion for generating high-frequency magnetic field, namely, AC to DC and then DC to high-frequency AC (HFAC). This research embarks upon a direct conversion of utility...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,080 Views
20 Pages

When imaging maneuvering targets with inverse synthetic aperture ladar (ISAL), dispersion and Doppler frequency time-variation exist in the range and cross-range echo signal, respectively. To solve this problem, an ISAL imaging algorithm based on int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,949 Views
20 Pages

Self-Compensated Driving Circuit for Reducing Drift and Hysteresis in Force Sensing Resistors

  • Leonel Paredes-Madrid,
  • Johanna Fonseca,
  • Arnaldo Matute,
  • Elkin I. Gutiérrez Velásquez and
  • Carlos A. Palacio

Force Sensing Resistors (FSRs) are manufactured from a blend of conductive nanoparticles dispersed in an insulating polymer matrix. FSRs exhibit large amounts of hysteresis and drift error, but currently, a great effort is placed on improving their p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,993 Views
22 Pages

At present, due to their geographical distribution, environmental conditions and traditional monitoring technologies, the manual inspection of brine pumps in Qinghai Saline Lake can not be effectively carried out in real time, so the pumps have a hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,787 Views
22 Pages

FPGA Implementation of a Functional Neuro-Fuzzy Network for Nonlinear System Control

  • Jyun-Yu Jhang,
  • Kuang-Hui Tang,
  • Chuan-Kuei Huang,
  • Cheng-Jian Lin and
  • Kuu-Young Young

This study used Xilinx Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) to implement a functional neuro-fuzzy network (FNFN) for solving nonlinear control problems. A functional link neural network (FLNN) was used as the consequent part of the proposed FNFN mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,686 Views
17 Pages

A Novel Multi-User Codebook Design for 5G in 3D-MIMO Heterogeneous Networks

  • Muhammad Arshad,
  • Imran Khan,
  • Jaime Lloret and
  • Ignacio Bosch

The 2D precoding technology can only adjust the beam in a horizontal direction through data processing, which will cause serious problems for multiuser systems, especially at the edge of the base station it will cause serious inter-cell interference....

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,677 Views
14 Pages

MWCNT–Epoxy Nanocomposite Sensors for Structural Health Monitoring

  • Omid Sam-Daliri,
  • Lisa-Marie Faller,
  • Mohammadreza Farahani,
  • Ali Roshanghias,
  • Hannes Oberlercher,
  • Tobias Mitterer,
  • Alireza Araee and
  • Hubert Zangl

We address multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) for structural health monitoring in adhesive bonds, such as in building structures. MWCNT-loaded composites are employed to sense strain changes under tension load using an AC impedance measurement se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,801 Views
9 Pages

Analog Memristive Characteristics and Conditioned Reflex Study Based on Au/ZnO/ITO Devices

  • Tiedong Cheng,
  • Jingjing Rao,
  • Xingui Tang,
  • Lirong Yang and
  • Nan Liu

As the fourth basic electronic component, the application fields of the memristive devices are diverse. The digital resistive switching with sudden resistance change is suitable for the applications of information storage, while the analog memristive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,573 Views
15 Pages

High Frequency Transformer’s Parasitic Capacitance Minimization for Photovoltaic (PV) High-Frequency Link-Based Medium Voltage (MV) Inverter

  • Himanshu,
  • Harsimran Singh,
  • Pandiyan Sathish Kumar,
  • Muhammad Umair Ali,
  • Ho Yeong Lee,
  • Muhammad Adil Khan,
  • Gwan Soo Park and
  • Hee-Je Kim

The high-frequency-based medium voltage (MV) inverter is used in renewable energy power sources for power transmission. However, power quality is compromised as a result of the increase in common mode noise currents by the high inter-winding parasiti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,619 Views
25 Pages

Design and Implementation of a Sensor-Cloud Platform for Physical Sensor Management on CoT Environments

  • Lei Hang,
  • Wenquan Jin,
  • HyeonSik Yoon,
  • Yong Geun Hong and
  • Do Hyeun Kim

The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has increased the ubiquity of the Internet by integrating all objects for interaction via embedded systems, leading to a highly distributed network of devices communicating with human beings as well as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,336 Views
8 Pages

Area Efficient Dual-Fed CMOS Distributed Power Amplifier

  • Javier Del Pino,
  • Sunil L. Khemchandani,
  • Sergio Mateos-Angulo,
  • Daniel Mayor-Duarte and
  • Mario San-Miguel-Montesdeoca

In this paper, an area-efficient 4-stage dual-fed distributed power amplifier (DPA) implemented in a 0.35 μm Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) process is presented. To effectively reduce the area of the circuit, techniques such as usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,423 Views
13 Pages

Precision Modeling: Application of Metaheuristics on Current–Voltage Curves of Superconducting Films

  • Syed Rameez Naqvi,
  • Tallha Akram,
  • Sajjad Ali Haider,
  • Muhammad Kamran,
  • Aamir Shahzad,
  • Wilayat Khan,
  • Tassawar Iqbal and
  • Hafiz Gulfam Umer

Contemplating the importance of studying current–voltage curves in superconductivity, it has been recently and rightly argued that their approximation, rather than incessant measurements, seems to be a more viable option. This especially become...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,885 Views
12 Pages

Analysis of the Quantization Noise in Discrete Wavelet Transform Filters for Image Processing

  • Nikolay Chervyakov,
  • Pavel Lyakhov,
  • Dmitry Kaplun,
  • Denis Butusov and
  • Nikolay Nagornov

In this paper, we analyze the noise quantization effects in coefficients of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) filter banks for image processing. We propose the implementation of the DWT method, making it possible to determine the effective bit-width o...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
8,079 Views
28 Pages

Variants of the Low-Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy Protocol: Survey, Issues and Challenges

  • Mohammed Al-Shalabi,
  • Mohammed Anbar,
  • Tat-Chee Wan and
  • Ahmad Khasawneh

A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a modern technology in radio communication. A WSN comprises a number of sensors that are randomly spread in a specific area for sensing and monitoring physical attributes that are difficult to monitor by humans, suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,828 Views
18 Pages

The fast Fourier transform (FFT) is the most prevalent algorithm for the spectral analysis of acoustic emission signals acquired at ultra-high sampling rates to monitor the condition of rotary machines. The complexity and cost of the associated hardw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,360 Views
21 Pages

Series Active Filter Design Based on Asymmetric Hybrid Modular Multilevel Converter for Traction System

  • Muhammad Ali,
  • Muhammad Mansoor Khan,
  • Jianming Xu,
  • Muhammad Talib Faiz,
  • Yaqoob Ali,
  • Khurram Hashmi and
  • Houjun Tang

This paper presents a comparative analysis of a new topology based on an asymmetric hybrid modular multilevel converter (AHMMC) with recently proposed multilevel converter topologies. The analysis is based on various parameters for medium voltage-hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,291 Views
15 Pages

Multiple Wavelength Optical Coherence Tomography Assessments for Enhanced Ex Vivo Intra-Cochlear Microstructural Visualization

  • Sungwook Kim,
  • Ruchire Eranga Wijesinghe,
  • Jaeyul Lee,
  • Muhammad Faizan Shirazi,
  • Pilun Kim,
  • Jeong Hun Jang,
  • Mansik Jeon and
  • Jeehyun Kim

The precise identification of intra-cochlear microstructures is an essential otorhinolaryngological requirement to diagnose the progression of cochlea related diseases. Thus, we demonstrated an experimental procedure to investigate the most optimal w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,213 Views
11 Pages

Following trends that emphasize neural networks for machine learning, many studies regarding computing systems have focused on accelerating deep neural networks. These studies often propose utilizing the accelerator specialized in a neural network an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,148 Views
17 Pages

In this paper, we propose a method of distributed sensory systems designing for monitoring of surface cracks in highly loaded constructions based on electrical impedance tomography. A thin conductive film with contacts on the perimeter applied on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,610 Views
13 Pages

As a nature-inspired search algorithm, the Firefly algorithm (being a naturally outstanding search algorithm with few control parameters) may have a considerable influential performance. In this paper, we present a new firefly algorithm to address th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,068 Views
21 Pages

This article addresses the problem of high precision attitude control for quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle in presence of wind gust and actuator faults. We consider the effect of those factors as lumped disturbances, and in order to realize the quic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,788 Views
12 Pages

A Receiving Antenna Allocation Scheme for Downlink MU-MIMO-OFDM Transmission

  • Tomoki Murakami,
  • Yasushi Takatori and
  • Fumiaki Maehara

This paper proposes a novel receiving antenna allocation scheme for downlink multiuser multiple input multiple output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MU-MIMO-OFDM) transmission; an access point (AP) simultaneously transmits data frames to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,358 Views
14 Pages

A novel varactor circuit exhibiting a wider tuning range and a new technique for quadrature coupling of LC-Voltage Controlled Oscillator (LC-VCO) is presented and validated on a 25 GHz oscillator. The proposed varactor circuit employs distribute-bias...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,358 Views
19 Pages

Analysis and Suppression of Unwanted Turn-On and Parasitic Oscillation in SiC JFET-Based Bi-Directional Switches

  • Lina Wang,
  • Junyi Yang,
  • Haobo Ma,
  • Zeyuan Wang,
  • Kabir Oladele Olanrewaju and
  • Kamel Djamel Eddine Kerrouche

Silicon Carbide (SiC)-based Bi-Directional Switches (BDS) have great potential in the construction of several power electronic circuits including multi-level converters, solid-state breakers, matrix converters, HERIC (high efficient and reliable inve...

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Electronics - ISSN 2079-9292