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Journal of Intelligence, Volume 13, Issue 11

2025 November - 18 articles

Cover Story: While people’s responses to conflict—such as preferring to yield, compete, or compromise—are assumed to reflect underlying personality traits, emerging evidence suggests that effective conflict management requires strategic flexibility supported by cognitive abilities. Using data (N = 1104) from a situational judgment test on emotional intelligence that presents conflict situations in the workplace, we examined whether preferences to use particular strategies reflect personality, while switching between strategies to select the ideal responses draws on cognitive ability. While individuals did show preferences, only small associations with personality traits emerged. In contrast, cognitive abilities supported effective conflict resolution. Our findings underscore the need to integrate cognitive abilities in conflict management research. View this paper
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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,557 Views
22 Pages

20 November 2025

Complex motor tasks that integrate cognitive demands may particularly enhance executive functions, which support school success. Yet few school-based trials have tested structured interventions combining motor complexity and cognitive challenge in ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,070 Views
27 Pages

17 November 2025

In psychology, small sample sizes are a frequent challenge—particularly when studying specific expert populations or using complex and cost-intensive methods like human scoring of creative answers—as they reduce statistical power, bias re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis of a Divergent Thinking Dataset)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,715 Views
28 Pages

17 November 2025

This article presents and validates the Metacognitive Knowledge Intervention for Thinking (MKIT)—an educational framework designed to assess and develop domain-general metacognitive knowledge (MK) in children aged 5 to 9. Moving beyond traditio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metacognition and Self-Regulated Learning in Diverse Educational Contexts)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,332 Views
23 Pages

15 November 2025

This study comprehensively analyses how AI tools scaffold and share metacognitive processes, thereby facilitating students’ learning in STEM classrooms through a mixed-method research synthesis combining bibliometric analysis and systematic rev...

(This article belongs to the Section Studies on Cognitive Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,586 Views
13 Pages

13 November 2025

The present study aimed to investigate individual differences in practice effects during progressive matrices based on Carpenter et al.’s taxonomy of abstract rules. To this end, data from a non-verbal reasoning test, the Abstract Reasoning Tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,958 Views
23 Pages

13 November 2025

This study examined the associations among emotional intelligence (EI), grit, motivation, and second language (L2) learning performance, with particular attention to the mediating roles of grit and motivation. A sample of 801 Chinese university stude...

(This article belongs to the Topic Diversity, Educational Inclusion, Emotional Intelligence, Coping, and Other Factors That Influence Psychological Health and Well-Being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,864 Views
22 Pages

11 November 2025

Computational thinking (CT) is recognized as a core competency for the 21st century, and its development is shaped by multiple factors, including students’ individual characteristics and their use of information and communication technology (IC...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Assessment: Harnessing Technology for Testing Cognitive Ability, Thinking Skill, and Competency)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,098 Views
14 Pages

Beyond Global IQ: Identifying Subgroups of Intellectual Functioning in Dyslexia Through Latent Profile Analysis

  • Bartosz M. Radtke,
  • Ariadna Łada-Maśko,
  • Paweł Jurek,
  • Michał Olech and ,
  • Shally Novita and
  • Urszula Sajewicz-Radtke
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 November 2025

Dyslexia, a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder, is characterized by persistent reading and spelling difficulties despite average intellectual potential. Although intellectual functioning in dyslexia is often described as average, emerging evid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Individual Differences and Cognitive Profiles: Evidence-Based Approaches to Intelligence Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,384 Views
24 Pages

Previous studies suggested that people have stable conflict management styles which relate to their personality traits. However, recent research indicates that conflict management requires flexibility to switch between strategies and that this flexib...

(This article belongs to the Section Social and Emotional Intelligence)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,616 Views
45 Pages

In this preregistered multi-level meta-analysis, we aim to clarify the association of need for cognition (NFC) and typical intellectual engagement (TIE) with intelligence and executive functions. Multi-level models with robust variance estimation wer...

(This article belongs to the Section Studies on Cognitive Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,286 Views
20 Pages

This study examined the relationships among shared leadership, organizational attractiveness, and organizational identification among teachers in Malatya, Türkiye. Using a relational design and structural equation modeling, the research explored...

(This article belongs to the Topic Diversity, Educational Inclusion, Emotional Intelligence, Coping, and Other Factors That Influence Psychological Health and Well-Being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,319 Views
21 Pages

To meet the growing demands for competency-based and personalized instruction in high school English reading, this study investigates a quantitative approach to modeling learning pathways and progressions. Traditional assessments often fail to captur...

(This article belongs to the Section Studies on Cognitive Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,057 Views
28 Pages

Nonverbal tests assess cognitive ability in multicultural and multilingual children, but language-based instructions disadvantage non-proficient children. This is a growing concern worldwide due to the increasing number of multilingual classrooms. Th...

(This article belongs to the Topic Diversity, Educational Inclusion, Emotional Intelligence, Coping, and Other Factors That Influence Psychological Health and Well-Being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,849 Views
14 Pages

Cross-Lagged Relationships Between Cognitive Ability and Math Achievement

  • Daniela Fiedler,
  • Samantha Barton and
  • Ulrike Kipman

The relationship between cognitive abilities and students’ achievement in math is well documented. However, theoretical views on the chronological development of cognitive ability and math success remain controversial. Empirically, mutual effec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Math Development and Cognitive Skills)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,708 Views
11 Pages

The present study employed immersive virtual reality (iVR) technology to create a multimodal enriched learning environment and investigated the effects of pre-training on sleep-dependent consolidation of novel word learning. Native Chinese speakers w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,181 Views
12 Pages

The Role of Meta-Emotional Intelligence in Behavioral Rule Knowledge

  • Antonella Chifari,
  • Antonella D’Amico,
  • Alessandro Geraci,
  • Luciano Seta and
  • Giuseppe Chiazzese

Emotional intelligence (EI) and its meta-cognitive counterpart, meta-emotional intelligence (MEI), have increasingly been recognized as key factors in helping students understand, regulate, and reflect on their emotional experiences. MEI expands upon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emotions, Well-Being and Intelligence: Assessment, Interventions and Professional Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,194 Views
22 Pages

Deep learning ability is critical for children’s development, yet little research has been conducted on preschool children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). This study investigated the deep learning ability of children with ASD in inclusive...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,520 Views
17 Pages

This review synthesizes research from cognitive psychology and English for Academic Purposes (EAP) to propose a new conceptual framework for understanding and fostering international student success. It argues that traditional EAP approaches, while e...

(This article belongs to the Section Theoretical Contributions to Intelligence)
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J. Intell. - ISSN 2079-3200