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Antioxidants, Volume 13, Issue 7

July 2024 - 130 articles

Cover Story: Aquafeed contamination caused by microplastics (MPs) poses a risk to fish health due to their gastrointestinal absorption and translocation to other organs, particularly the liver, triggering oxidative stress. The present study aimed to combine the use of natural astaxanthin contained in natural-based microcapsules to counteract the negative side effects of MPs in juvenile European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) fed diets containing MPs. Specifically, starch contained in the microcapsules enabled the coagulation of MPs in fish gut, limiting their absorption and accumulation in all the tissues analyzed. Conversely, natural astaxanthin led to the mitigation of oxidative stress. This technology represents a new and economically affordable approach to promote fish welfare and quality within the aquaculture sector. View this paper
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Articles (130)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,783 Views
14 Pages

Understanding the complex biological processes of cells in culture, particularly those related to metabolism, can be biased by culture conditions, since the choice of energy substrate impacts all of the main metabolic pathways. When glucose is replac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,158 Views
15 Pages

Sub-Chronic Methomyl Exposure Induces Oxidative Stress and Inflammatory Responses in Zebrafish with Higher Female Susceptibility

  • Mingxiao Li,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Chao Song,
  • Jing Xu,
  • Limin Fan,
  • Liping Qiu,
  • Dandan Li,
  • Huimin Xu,
  • Shunlong Meng and
  • Xiyan Mu
  • + 2 authors

The widespread use of carbamate pesticides has raised significant environmental and health concerns, particularly regarding water contamination and the disruption of defense systems in organisms. Despite these concerns, research on the differential i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,534 Views
19 Pages

The Impact of Weight Loss on Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Mitochondrial Function in Subjects with Obesity

  • Neus Bosch-Sierra,
  • Carmen Grau-del Valle,
  • Jonathan Hermenejildo,
  • Alberto Hermo-Argibay,
  • Juan Diego Salazar,
  • Marta Garrido,
  • Beatriz Navajas-Porras,
  • Guillermo Sáez,
  • Carlos Morillas and
  • Celia Bañuls

Inflammation, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial function are implicated in the development of obesity and its comorbidities. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of weight loss through calorie restriction on the metabolic profile, inf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,563 Views
26 Pages

Citrus Pomace as a Source of Plant Complexes to Be Used in the Nutraceutical Field of Intestinal Inflammation

  • Mariarosaria Ingegneri,
  • Maria Rita Braghini,
  • Michela Piccione,
  • Cristiano De Stefanis,
  • Manuela Mandrone,
  • Ilaria Chiocchio,
  • Ferruccio Poli,
  • Martina Imbesi,
  • Anna Alisi and
  • Antonella Smeriglio
  • + 1 author

This study aims to recover the main by-product of Citrus fruits processing, the raw pomace, known also as pastazzo, to produce plant complexes to be used in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Food-grade extracts from orange (OE) and l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
13,730 Views
22 Pages

Traditional Chinese Medicine for Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: Focus on Selenium and Antioxidant Phytochemicals

  • Sheng Huang,
  • Panos G. Ziros,
  • Dionysios V. Chartoumpekis,
  • Georgios Psarias,
  • Leonidas Duntas,
  • Xinhe Zuo,
  • Xinyi Li,
  • Zhiguo Ding and
  • Gerasimos P. Sykiotis

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is not only the most frequent autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD), but it also has a significant impact on patients’ health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and it has been variably associated with differentiate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,553 Views
18 Pages

In Vivo-Matured Oocyte Resists Post-Ovulatory Aging through the Hub Genes DDX18 and DNAJC7 in Pigs

  • Cheng-Lin Zhan,
  • Dongjie Zhou,
  • Ming-Hong Sun,
  • Wen-Jie Jiang,
  • Song-Hee Lee,
  • Xiao-Han Li,
  • Qin-Yue Lu,
  • Ji-Dam Kim,
  • Gyu-Hyun Lee and
  • Jae-Min Sim
  • + 4 authors

Assisted reproduction technology (ART) procedures are often impacted by post-ovulatory aging (POA), which can lead to reduced fertilization rates and impaired embryo development. This study used RNA sequencing analysis and experimental validation to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,214 Views
14 Pages

Activation of p38 and JNK by ROS Contributes to Deoxybouvardin-Mediated Intrinsic Apoptosis in Oxaliplatin-Sensitive and -Resistant Colorectal Cancer Cells

  • Si Yeong Seo,
  • Sang Hoon Joo,
  • Seung-On Lee,
  • Goo Yoon,
  • Seung-Sik Cho,
  • Yung Hyun Choi,
  • Jin Woo Park and
  • Jung-Hyun Shim

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a global health burden, accounting for almost a million deaths annually. Deoxybouvardin (DB), a non-ribosomal peptide originally isolated from Bouvardia ternifolia, has been reported to possess antitumor activity; howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,459 Views
26 Pages

Lignin nanoparticles emerged as a promising alternative for drug delivery systems owing to their biodegradability and bioactive properties. This study investigated the antimicrobial activity of the ethanolic extract of Ocimum basilicum-loaded lignin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,577 Views
25 Pages

A Combination of Cardamonin and Doxorubicin Selectively Affect Cell Viability of Melanoma Cells: An In Vitro Study

  • Lara Ebbert,
  • Claudia von Montfort,
  • Chantal-Kristin Wenzel,
  • Andreas S. Reichert,
  • Wilhelm Stahl and
  • Peter Brenneisen

Treatment of the most aggressive and deadliest form of skin cancer, the malignant melanoma, still has room for improvement. Its invasive nature and ability to rapidly metastasize and to develop resistance to standard treatment often result in a poor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,485 Views
18 Pages

Protective Effects of Beta-3 Adrenoceptor Agonism on Mucosal Integrity in Hyperoxia-Induced Ileal Alterations

  • Patrizia Nardini,
  • Virginia Zizi,
  • Marta Molino,
  • Camilla Fazi,
  • Maura Calvani,
  • Francesco Carrozzo,
  • Giorgia Giuseppetti,
  • Laura Calosi,
  • Daniele Guasti and
  • Denise Biagini
  • + 3 authors

Organogenesis occurs in the uterus under low oxygen levels (4%). Preterm birth exposes immature newborns to a hyperoxic environment, which can induce a massive production of reactive oxygen species and potentially affect organ development, leading to...

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Antioxidants - ISSN 2076-3921