2025 July-1 - 675 articles
Adobe churches are representative of Andean architectural heritage, yet their structural vulnerability to seismic events remains a significant concern. This study evaluates the seismic performance of the 17th-century Church of Santo Tomás de A...
Fatty fish, such as mackerel (Scomber scombrus), are recommended as part of a healthy diet, providing essential fatty acids (FA). Fried fish is appreciated for its attributes, including a crispy texture, golden crust, and pleasant taste. However, fry...
This study investigated the effects of virtual reality (VR)-based training combined with preliminary trunk stabilization education on postural control and balance in stroke patients. A single-blind randomized controlled trial enrolled 30 participants...
Roof water inrush accidents in coal mine driving roadways occur frequently in China, accounting for a high proportion of major coal mine water hazard accidents and causing serious losses. Aiming at the lack of research on the mechanism of roof water...
Real-time bearing fault diagnosis necessitates highly accurate, computationally efficient, and energy-conserving models suitable for deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. To address these demanding requirements, we propose the Spike Convol...
Hand gestures are essential for interaction in augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR), allowing users to intuitively manipulate virtual objects and engage with human–machine interfaces (HMIs). Accurate gesture recognition is critical for effecti...
While radiation thermometry is well-developed for laboratory calibrations using high-emissivity sources, the effect of spectral emissivity in real-world conditions, where emissivity ranges from 0 to 1, is usually not considered. Spectral parameters t...
Background: Falls are a major public health concern among older adults, often resulting in injury, functional decline, and reduced quality of life. While handgrip strength (HGS), fall efficacy, and balance confidence have individually been associated...
The energy consumption of current vertical-lifting underwater monitoring devices mainly falls into two categories: one fully supplied by battery packs; and the other partially by battery packs, with the rest from ocean thermal energy. Constrained by...
Current risk assessment in railway track maintenance operations faces challenges (low spatiotemporal accuracy, limited adaptability to various scenarios, and tendency of linear fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) methods to underestimate high-risk f...
This publication presents a novel approach to predicting the amount of electricity generated by wind power plants. The research focuses on data-driven models such as XGBoost, Liquid Time-constant Networks, and covers both the analysis of properties o...
StageMix is a video compilation of multiple stage performances of the same song, edited seamlessly together using appropriate editing points. However, generating a StageMix requires specialized editing techniques and is a considerable time-consuming...
The construction of marine ranching is a crucial component of China’s Blue Granary strategy, yet the fragmented knowledge system in marine ranching equipment impedes intelligent management and operational efficiency. This study proposes the fir...
Multi-material design as a method of lightweight construction enables the targeted use of materials in a component by utilizing the individual material properties. However, this advantage comes with additional challenges for the product developer, su...
Polyunsaturated fatty acids are vital for brain health, supporting cognitive development and helping to prevent neurodegenerative diseases. Since the body cannot produce them, they must be obtained through food. This study aimed to assess the effects...
This study aimed to investigate the effect of the type of sweetener used (xylitol, stevia, cane sugar) on the quality of liqueurs made from Vaccinium myrtillus L. and Vaccinium corymbosum L. fruits. The quality assessment was performed based on selec...
Real-time identification of insect pests is an important research direction in modern agricultural management, directly influencing crop health and yield. Recent advances in computer vision and deep learning, especially vision transformer (ViT) archi...
Driver monitoring systems (DMSs) are increasingly important for road safety, aiming to reduce driver-caused accidents. Traditional DMSs, focusing on behavioral and observable signals, lack the sensitivity to detect changes in the driver’s healt...
Osteoporosis is a prevalent disease among the elderly, with fractures being one of the most serious consequences. Early diagnosis and accurate assessment of fracture risk could help prevent fractures. Radiomics employs advanced image analysis techniq...
Transdermal drug delivery offers a non-invasive route for the systemic and localized administration of therapeutics; however, the skin’s barrier function limits its efficiency. This study investigates the application of various electromagnetic...
Fifth-Generation (5G) networks deal with dynamic fluctuations in user traffic and the demands of each connected user and application. This creates a need for optimized resource allocation to reduce network congestion in densely populated urban center...
Pneumonia is a respiratory condition caused by various microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites. It manifests with symptoms such as coughing, chest pain, fever, breathing difficulties, and fatigue. Early and accurate detectio...
Ensuring the safety and quality of perishable agrifood products throughout the supply chain is essential. Key parameters, such as temperature and humidity, must be consistently monitored to prevent spoilage, maintain nutritional value, and minimise h...
Centrifugal pumps are essential in various industries, where their operational stability and efficiency are crucial. This study aims to analyze the composition and variation characteristics of the hydraulic radial force on the impeller using a data-c...
In the context of the relentless pursuit of precision, intelligence, and personalization within the realm of medical technology, the real-time monitoring of human physiological signals has assumed heightened significance. Implantable wireless sensor...
Dragonfly classification is crucial for biodiversity conservation. Traditional taxonomic approaches require extensive training and experience, limiting their efficiency. Computer vision offers promising solutions for dragonfly taxonomy. In this study...
This article provides an in-depth review of selected technical chains, with particular emphasis on link chains and their load transmission mechanisms. It explores structural and functional characteristics, highlighting how chain geometry affects stre...
Pipe-insulating joints are common cathodic protection devices in long-distance oil and gas pipeline infrastructures. To ensure safety, they are often designed too conservatively, resulting in large dimensions, high self-weight, and substantial costs....
Flexible inflatable film wings have many functional advantages that traditional fixed rigid wings do not possess, such as foldability, small size, light weight, convenient storage, transportation, and so on. More and more scholars and engineers are p...
Accurate environmental sensing is pivotal for advancing automation in construction, particularly in autonomous excavation. Precise 3D representations of complex and dynamic site geometries is essential for obstacle detection, progress monitoring, and...
Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT) has been widely used in consortium blockchain systems; however, it suffers from performance degradation and susceptibility to Byzantine faults in complex environments. To overcome these limitations, this pap...
Accurate pigment classification is essential for the analysis and conservation of historical paintings. This study presents a non-invasive approach based on supervised machine learning for classifying pigments using image data acquired under three di...
This article examines the modeling of sustainable development in transport logistics, focusing on the impact of climate factors, changing weather conditions, and digitalization processes. The study analyzes the complex influence of adverse weather ph...
Adenosine holds significant application value in the fields of food additives and pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis. Engineering strains to enhance their efficiency in utilizing fermentation substrates is considered an effective strategy for impr...
Understanding the mechanical behavior of frozen clay subgrade soils was essential for ensuring the safe and stable operation of transportation lines. However, the influence of remolding water content w on this behavior remained unclear. To address th...
In the shift toward sustainable and resource-efficient manufacturing, Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing a transformative role in overcoming the limitations of traditional production scheduling methods. This study, based on a Systematic Literatu...
Revegetation is considered a sustainable option for mine area remediation. However, the sustainability and risk evolution of revegetation for large antimony mine slag remain incompletely understood. In this study, we focused on the revegetation proje...
Printed circuit board (PCB) defect detection faces challenges like small target feature loss and severe background interference. To address these issues, this paper proposes PCES-YOLO, an enhanced YOLOv11-based model. First, a developed Pre-convoluti...
It is proposed to reduce the statistical uncertainty to make informed decisions in pavement construction, using a non-destructive method to determine the density (p) of asphalt mixtures, a decisive parameter to know the quality of the material studie...
Background: Athletic success depends not only on physical performance and psychological well-being but also on the effective emotional regulation of adaptive processes to prevent sports injuries in stressful situations such as competition. This study...
Due to their self-adaptability, low friction, low loss, and high-speed stability, bump foil aerodynamic journal bearings are widely used in high-speed rotating equipment such as turbomachinery and flywheel energy storage. In the process of high-speed...
This paper presents a probabilistic-temporal modeling approach for analyzing data processing stages in a personalized recommendation system for digital heritage collections. The methodology is based on (Graphical Evaluation and Review Technique) GERT...
Holy basil (Ocimum tenuiflorum L.) is a medicinal herb rich in bioactive flavonoids with therapeutic properties. Traditional quantification methods rely on time-consuming and destructive extraction processes, whereas hyperspectral imaging provides a...
Multi-object tracking (MOT) has witnessed significant advancements in recent years, yet it remains challenged by complex uncertainties arising from pedestrian movement patterns. To address this, we present a unified framework that explicitly models p...
The reliable operation of rotating machinery is critical in industrial production, necessitating advanced fault diagnosis and maintenance strategies to ensure operational availability. This study employs supervised machine learning algorithms to appl...
Multi-agent large language models promise flexible, modular architectures for delivering personalized educational content. Drawing on a pilot randomized controlled trial with middle school students (n = 23), we introduce a two-agent GPT-4 framework i...
Spinal cord injury (SCI) represents a complex pathological event, which requires continuous and highly specialized territorial interventions. The literature highlights disadvantages faced by people with SCI in accessing local services. This study aim...
An innovative method is proposed to analyze the coupled vibration between random traffic and large-span bridges under the combined action of wind loads. The dynamic behavior of bridges subjected to these multifactorial influences is investigated thro...
Foot plantar pressure refers to the pressure or force that the foot generates in contact with the ground, varying across different regions of the foot. This parameter is essential in static and dynamic analyses to access accurate diagnoses, study the...
This study aimed to improve the hydrophobicity of cellulose nanofibril (CNF) films using a natural wax coating. For this purpose, firstly, the selection, extraction and characterization of a natural wax and fatty acids were carried out. These compoun...
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