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Applied Sciences, Volume 12, Issue 10

May-2 2022 - 490 articles

Cover Story: A novel linear reservoir-vascular tubes network is presented in this work and the design efficacy is explored by testing concrete beams loaded on bending and by assessing their damage healing and mechanical recovery. The healing system is composed of additively manufactured polymer components that appear equally effective compared to conventional ceramic tubes. It is shown that bulk reservoirs embedded into concrete can deviate cracks and detrimentally affect the concrete’s resistance to failure. The crack formation and re-opening is monitored by acoustic emission and digital image correlation concluding that initial brittle cracking is shifted after healing to a pseudo-ductile crack re-opening with extended post-softening. The sealed cracks show significant strength and toughness recovery escorted also by an ultrasound pulse velocity increase after a healing intervention. View this paper
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Articles (490)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,592 Views
24 Pages

23 May 2022

In order to more accurately realize the automatic identification and quantitative characterization of coral reef multi-scale pore structure, this paper has carried out such research. On the basis of using multiple information acquisition technology,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,755 Views
12 Pages

Bionic Design of the Vertical Bracket of Wide Angle Auroral Imager by Additive Manufacturing

  • Hang Li,
  • Ruiyao Liu,
  • Shuai He,
  • Renlong Xin,
  • Haijun Wang,
  • Zhenglei Yu and
  • Zhenbang Xu

23 May 2022

In the aerospace field, lightweight design is a never-ending pursuit. By integrating structural bionics and structural optimization, the vertical bracket of a wide angle auroral imager is designed and manufactured by additive manufacturing technology...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,613 Views
15 Pages

Augmented Reality in Orthopedic Surgery and Its Application in Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review

  • Stefano Marco Paolo Rossi,
  • Fabio Mancino,
  • Rudy Sangaletti,
  • Loris Perticarini,
  • Ludovico Lucenti and
  • Francesco Benazzo

23 May 2022

The development of augmented reality (AR) and its application in total joint arthroplasty aims at improving the accuracy and precision in implant components’ positioning, hopefully leading to increased outcomes and survivorship. However, this f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,312 Views
15 Pages

23 May 2022

To address the lack of fast and high-precision in situ measurement of large-sized pipes in current industrial applications, a pipe-diameter-measurement method based on stereo vision is designed in this paper. By using multiple sets of binocular camer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,676 Views
20 Pages

23 May 2022

This paper focuses on the new method of searching cut-sets, which enables us to conduct the system reliability analysis for plane trusses. As the result of such, the analysis of the reliability index for the whole structure is obtained, not only for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,873 Views
12 Pages

Mutual Interdependence of the Physical Parameters Governing the Boundary-Layer Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids

  • Samer Al-Ashhab,
  • Dongming Wei,
  • Salem A. Alyami,
  • AKM Azad and
  • Mohammad Ali Moni

23 May 2022

We consider non-Newtonian boundary-layer fluid flow, governed by a power-law Ostwald-de Waele rheology. Boundary-layer flows of non-Newtonian fluids have far-reaching applications, and are very frequently encountered in physical, as well as, engineer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,080 Views
19 Pages

23 May 2022

In this paper, a variable structure PID controller with a good convergence rate and robustness for satellite attitude is proposed. In order to improve the system convergence rate, the variable structure for the proportional and differential term was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,909 Views
21 Pages

23 May 2022

In this paper, the displacement fields responsible for acoustic emission (AE), excited from a point source in a transversely isotropic cylinder, are derived by solving the Navier-Lamé (NL) equation. The point source as an internal defect is re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,328 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Analysis of the Calcaneal Nail C-NAIL

  • František Sejda,
  • Karel Frydrýšek,
  • Leopold Pleva,
  • Martin Pompach,
  • Josef Hlinka,
  • Marek Sadílek,
  • Zuzana Murčinková,
  • Pavel Krpec,
  • Miroslav Havlíček and
  • Roman Madeja
  • + 3 authors

23 May 2022

The presented article investigates the biomechanics of the calcaneal nail C-NAILTM by numerical calculations and, partially, experimentally. This nail is widely used in trauma and orthopaedics. A numerical model of implants directly interacting with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,638 Views
16 Pages

Gastroprotective Effects of Fermented Gold Kiwi (Actinidia chinenesis L.) Extracts on HCl/EtOH-Induced Gastric Injury in Rats

  • Eun-Jong Jeon,
  • Ji-Hye Choi,
  • Na-Yong Lee,
  • Hyun-Jeong Oh,
  • Hyuck-Se Kwon and
  • Jungkee Kwon

23 May 2022

Gastritis and gastric ulcers caused by stressors such as drinking are common. The ability of functional foods to protect the stomach more effectively and reduce the risk of side effects is of interest. The fermentation process can increase the preser...

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Appl. Sci. - ISSN 2076-3417