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Microorganisms, Volume 9, Issue 3

March 2021 - 205 articles

Cover Story: The SARS-CoV-2 is a high-risk virus involved in the coronavirus pandemic. The most common symptoms are fever, dyspnea, asthenia, cough, anosmia, headache, dysgeusia, and interstitial acute pneumonia in severe cases. The spike protein S, is able to bind the host cell angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor (ACE-2) involved in the invasion of the virus in the lungs and intestine. The SARS-CoV-2 protein S, is 76.5% similar to the SARS-CoVs and MERS-CoV S protein. Different substances are able to block the ACE-2 receptor and, hence, could potentially represent promising therapies against SARS-CoV-2. View this paper
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Articles (205)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,582 Views
22 Pages

Bacterial Dimethylsulfoniopropionate Biosynthesis in the East China Sea

  • Ji Liu,
  • Yunhui Zhang,
  • Jingli Liu,
  • Haohui Zhong,
  • Beth T. Williams,
  • Yanfen Zheng,
  • Andrew R. J. Curson,
  • Chuang Sun,
  • Hao Sun and
  • Delei Song
  • + 4 authors

Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is one of Earth’s most abundant organosulfur molecules. Recently, many marine heterotrophic bacteria were shown to produce DMSP, but few studies have combined culture-dependent and independent techniques to study the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,649 Views
15 Pages

First Detection of Bartonella spp. in Small Mammals from Rice Storage and Processing Facilities in Myanmar and Sri Lanka

  • Inga Böge,
  • Martin Pfeffer,
  • Nyo M. Htwe,
  • Pyai P. Maw,
  • Siriwardana Rampalage Sarathchandra,
  • Vincent Sluydts,
  • Anna P. Piscitelli,
  • Jens Jacob and
  • Anna Obiegala

(1) Background: Bartonella spp. are zoonotic bacteria with small mammals as main reservoirs. Bartonella spp. prevalence in small mammals from Myanmar and Sri Lanka are yet unknown. (2) Methods: Small mammals were snap trapped in Sri Lanka and Myanmar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,798 Views
17 Pages

New Insights on the Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Coquillett) Bacteriome

  • Elias Asimakis,
  • Panagiota Stathopoulou,
  • Apostolis Sapounas,
  • Kanjana Khaeso,
  • Costas Batargias,
  • Mahfuza Khan and
  • George Tsiamis

Various factors, including the insect host, diet, and surrounding ecosystem can shape the structure of the bacterial communities of insects. We have employed next generation, high-throughput sequencing of the 16S rRNA to characterize the bacteriome o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,405 Views
12 Pages

Antibiotic treatment for Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa) in cystic fibrosis is limited in efficacy and may lead to multi-drug resistance (MDR). Alternatives such as bacteriophages are being explored but well designed, and controlled trials are crucial. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,980 Views
12 Pages

Adhesion Properties, Biofilm Forming Potential, and Susceptibility to Disinfectants of Contaminant Wine Yeasts

  • Giorgia Perpetuini,
  • Alessio Pio Rossetti,
  • Noemi Battistelli,
  • Giuseppe Arfelli and
  • Rosanna Tofalo

In this study, yeasts isolated from filter membranes used for the quality control of bottled wines were identified and tested for their resistance to some cleaning agents and potassium metabisulphite, adhesion to polystyrene and stainless-steel surfa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,625 Views
16 Pages

Critical Role of 3′-Downstream Region of pmrB in Polymyxin Resistance in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)

  • Fuzhou Xu,
  • Atsushi Hinenoya,
  • Ximin Zeng,
  • Xing-Ping Li,
  • Ziqiang Guan and
  • Jun Lin

Polymyxins, such as colistin and polymyxin B, are the drugs used as a last resort to treat multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections in humans. Increasing colistin resistance has posed a serious threat to human health, warranting in-dept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,270 Views
15 Pages

Genome Sequencing of five Lacticaseibacillus Strains and Analysis of Type I and II Toxin-Antitoxin System Distribution

  • Alessia Levante,
  • Camilla Lazzi,
  • Giannis Vatsellas,
  • Dimitris Chatzopoulos,
  • Vasilis S. Dionellis,
  • Periklis Makrythanasis,
  • Erasmo Neviani and
  • Claudia Folli

The analysis of bacterial genomes is a potent tool to investigate the distribution of specific traits related to the ability of surviving in particular environments. Among the traits associated with the adaptation to hostile conditions, toxin–antitox...

  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
10,971 Views
19 Pages

Epidemiological Aspects of Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever in Western Europe: What about the Future?

  • Aránzazu Portillo,
  • Ana M. Palomar,
  • Paula Santibáñez and
  • José A. Oteo

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus (CCHFV) is an arthropod-borne virus (arbovirus), mainly transmitted by ticks, belonging to the genus Orthonairovirus (family Nairoviridae, order Bunyavirales). CCHFV causes a potentially severe, or even fatal, hu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
5,959 Views
20 Pages

Klebsiella pneumoniae is among the leading bacteria that cause nosocomial infections. The capsule of this Gram-negative bacterium is a dominant virulence factor, with a prominent role in defense and biofilm formation. Bacteriophages, which are specif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,049 Views
17 Pages

Genetic but No Phenotypic Associations between Biocide Tolerance and Antibiotic Resistance in Escherichia coli from German Broiler Fattening Farms

  • Alice Roedel,
  • Szilvia Vincze,
  • Michaela Projahn,
  • Uwe Roesler,
  • Caroline Robé,
  • Jens Andre Hammerl,
  • Matthias Noll,
  • Sascha Al Dahouk and
  • Ralf Dieckmann

Biocides are frequently applied as disinfectants in animal husbandry to prevent the transmission of drug-resistant bacteria and to control zoonotic diseases. Concerns have been raised, that their use may contribute to the selection and persistence of...

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Microorganisms - ISSN 2076-2607