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Buildings, Volume 12, Issue 1

January 2022 - 85 articles

Cover Story: As a part of the UK’s 3DMBC (3D Modular Building Connections) project, this study develops a three-dimensional finite element model in Abaqus software to study the effect of different geometrical and material parameters on the ultimate behaviour of modular building connections using a wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) method. Case studies were investigated using the validated finite element model to analyse the behaviour of modular connections with different nominal and WAAM-produced materials under various loading arrangements. Consequently, this study proposes informed modelling decisions for WAAM-based 3D printed metallic connections. View this paper.
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Articles (85)

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,804 Views
22 Pages

17 January 2022

It is essential to assess the performance of a community under probable hazard scenarios and to provide possible performance enhancements. This requires establishing performance indicators, an assessment method, and an optimization technique to provi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,625 Views
12 Pages

17 January 2022

The calculation method for buckling capacity of cross-laminated timber (CLT) under axial load with one-way members has been investigated and incorporated into design codes worldwide. However, the load may only be applied to a part of the CLT members....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
11,367 Views
13 Pages

Python-LMDI: A Tool for Index Decomposition Analysis of Building Carbon Emissions

  • Xiwang Xiang,
  • Xin Ma,
  • Zhili Ma,
  • Minda Ma and
  • Weiguang Cai

17 January 2022

A timely analysis for carbon emission reduction in buildings is an effective global response to the crisis of climate change. The logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) decomposition analysis approach has been extensively used to assess the carbon emi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,162 Views
20 Pages

16 January 2022

The present research analyzes the impact of nine factors related to household demographics, building equipment, and building characteristics towards a home’s total energy consumption while controlling for climate. To do this, we have surveyed s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,909 Views
18 Pages

15 January 2022

Some recent research in the area of light shelves has been focused on applying photovoltaic modules to light shelves to save building energy. However, due to the modules installed on the light shelf reflectors, most such light shelves have failed to...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,915 Views
23 Pages

An AI/ML-Based Strategy for Disaster Response and Evacuation of Victims in Aged Care Facilities in the Hawkesbury-Nepean Valley: A Perspective

  • Hafiz Suliman Munawar,
  • Mohammad Mojtahedi,
  • Ahmed W. A. Hammad,
  • Michael J. Ostwald and
  • S. Travis Waller

14 January 2022

The Hawkesbury-Nepean Valley, Australia’s longest coastal catchment, is spanned by a river system of more than 470 km, that runs from Goulburn to Broken Bay, covering a total area of over 2.2 million hectares. This region has remained prone to...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,559 Views
4 Pages

Advanced Methods for Structural Rehabilitation

  • Alessandra Aprile and
  • Giorgio Monti

14 January 2022

Structural rehabilitation has globally become an urgent need due to both widespread construction obsolescence and more demanding requirements from modern construction codes, especially in earthquake-prone areas, where upgrading the existing construct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,035 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2022

The article addresses mechanisms of anchorage failure in a concrete base studied within the framework of physical experiments. The authors investigated the most frequently used types of anchors, such as the cast-in-place and post-installed ones. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,781 Views
21 Pages

A Study on the Reliability of Modeling of Thermocouple Response and Sprinkler Activation during Compartment Fires

  • Aleksander Król,
  • Wolfram Jahn,
  • Grzegorz Krajewski,
  • Małgorzata Król and
  • Wojciech Węgrzyński

13 January 2022

Real and numerical fire experiments involve temperature measurements with thermocouples, and thus some considerations on numerical modeling of this process are presented and a new approach to thermocouple modeling is introduced. Using ANSYS Fluent so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
15,936 Views
19 Pages

13 January 2022

This paper critically reviews the body of literature on affordances relating to the design and inhabitation of school buildings. Focusing on the influence of learning spaces on pedagogical practices, we argue that links between affordances, architect...

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Buildings - ISSN 2075-5309