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Insects, Volume 13, Issue 5

May 2022 - 95 articles

Cover Story: To avoid losses of honey bee colonies, beekeepers should monitor the populations of the harmful ectoparasitic mite Varroa destructor (Anderson–Truman). Here, we describe a novel device and method for monitoring mite populations. The Varroa shaker device (VSD) is constructed of sections of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipe that utilize screens of two mesh sizes that separate the bees from the mites and capture the mites for easy counting. The VSD can be used by shaking bees with only water as the wash solution, but may also be used with alcohol wash solutions; the VSD accurately assessed mite loads when using fewer than 250 bees and shaken with 250 ml of water for one minute. The recovery of mites using the VSD is > 90%, which is similar to that recorded when using the commonly used sugar roll method, but the former is easier to use in both laboratory and field settings. View this paper
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Articles (95)

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,536 Views
20 Pages

Olfactory Strategies in the Defensive Behaviour of Insects

  • Kavitha Kannan,
  • C. Giovanni Galizia and
  • Morgane Nouvian

18 May 2022

Most animals must defend themselves in order to survive. Defensive behaviour includes detecting predators or intruders, avoiding them by staying low-key or escaping or deterring them away by means of aggressive behaviour, i.e., attacking them. Respon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,814 Views
13 Pages

Identification and Distribution of Human-Biting Ticks in Northwestern Spain

  • María Carmen Vieira Lista,
  • Moncef Belhassen-García,
  • María Belén Vicente Santiago,
  • Javier Sánchez-Montejo,
  • Carlos Pedroza Pérez,
  • Lía Carolina Monsalve Arteaga,
  • Zaida Herrador,
  • Rufino del Álamo-Sanz,
  • Agustin Benito and
  • Julio David Soto López
  • + 1 author

18 May 2022

Ticks transmit a wide diversity of pathogens to a great variety of hosts, including humans. We conducted a tick surveillance study in northwestern Spain between 2014 and 2019. Ticks were removed from people and identified. Tick numbers, species, deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,735 Views
12 Pages

18 May 2022

We recently examined specimens of the genus Paraleuctra Hanson, 1941, from Zhejiang Province and Sichuan Province, China, and two new synonyms are established based on morphological and molecular data. Paraleuctra sinica Yang and Yang, 1995, and Para...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,066 Views
13 Pages

17 May 2022

Urban agriculture is practiced in spatially fragmented landscapes with unique characteristics that can impact species occurrence in time and space. As a result, biological control services, an ecosystem service from naturally occurring arthropod natu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,031 Views
11 Pages

Optimization of a Mass Trapping Method against the Striped Cucumber Beetle Acalymma vittatum in Organic Cucurbit Fields

  • Jessee Tinslay,
  • Marc Fournier,
  • Isabelle Couture,
  • Pierre J. Lafontaine,
  • Maxime Lefebvre and
  • Eric Lucas

17 May 2022

The striped cucumber beetle (SCB) Acalymma vittatum (F.) (Coleptera: Chrysomelidae) is a prime problem in North American cucurbit crops. While certain chemical pesticides efficiently control SCB in conventional cucurbit fields, alternative solutions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,010 Views
20 Pages

Bibliometric Analyses of Web of Science Illuminate Research Advances of Neuropterida

  • Shuo Tian,
  • Yuxin An,
  • Ruyue Zhang,
  • Liming Wang and
  • Yuyu Wang

16 May 2022

Neuropterida is a relatively primitive group of Holometabola. There are about 6500 extant species. Many species of this group are natural enemies and can prey on a variety of agricultural pests. In order to understand the leading research institution...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,421 Views
11 Pages

Distribution of Phlebotomine Sand Flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the Lombardy Region, Northern Italy

  • Francesco Defilippo,
  • Maya Carrera,
  • Davide Lelli,
  • Sabrina Canziani,
  • Ana Moreno,
  • Enrica Sozzi,
  • Giovanni Manarolla,
  • Mario Chiari,
  • Farioli Marco and
  • Monica Pierangela Cerioli
  • + 1 author

16 May 2022

This study investigated the species composition and density of sand flies in the Lombardy region (Northern Italy). Sand flies were collected using CDC traps baited with CO2 (CO2–CDC traps) between June and August 2021. A total of 670 sand flies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,893 Views
13 Pages

No Evidence of Bacterial Symbionts Influencing Host Specificity in Aphis gossypii Glover (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

  • Hao Guo,
  • Fengying Yang,
  • Min Meng,
  • Jingjing Feng,
  • Qinglan Yang and
  • Yongmo Wang

14 May 2022

The cotton-melon aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover, is a polyphagous insect pest with many host-specialized biotypes, such as the Cucurbitaceae- and Malvaceae-specialized (CU and MA) biotypes. Bacterial symbionts were reported to determine the host range...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,356 Views
14 Pages

A Chironomid Record of Early-Middle Holocene Environmental Evolution in the Darhad Basin, Northern Mongolia

  • Zhenyu Ni,
  • Enlou Zhang,
  • Sangheon Yi,
  • Weiwei Sun,
  • Xianqiang Meng,
  • Dongliang Ning and
  • Jin Cheul Kim

13 May 2022

Under the influence of various circulation systems, the Holocene humidity conditions on the Mongolian Plateau are spatially heterogeneous and the underlying mechanism is still ambiguous. The complexity of climate change may affect the accuracy of ass...

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Insects - ISSN 2075-4450