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Diagnostics, Volume 12, Issue 10

October 2022 - 299 articles

Cover Story: The study of lateral cephalograms is absolutely common in daily practice among orthodontists and oromaxillofacial surgeons, and it is fundamental for correct diagnoses as well as for drafting correct treatment plans. However, a cephalometric study traced on 2D images has intrinsic limitations due to magnification, geometric distortion, and, above all, superimpositions of anatomical structures. Three-dimensional diagnostic imaging could overcome these limitations of 2D imaging even with a low dose of radiation absorption for the patient. The purpose of this study is to present a new 3D Enlow’s horizontal counterpart analysis that uses anatomical points traced on CBCT images in order to identify the different horizontal dimensions of Enlow’s 2D counterpart analysis. View this paper
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Articles (299)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,369 Views
14 Pages

Pulmonary Hypertension Associated Genetic Variants in Sarcoidosis Associated Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Karlijn Groen,
  • Marloes P. Huitema,
  • Joanne J. van der Vis,
  • Marco C. Post,
  • Jan C. Grutters,
  • Robert P. Baughman and
  • Coline H. M. van Moorsel

21 October 2022

Background: Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is a severe complication of sarcoidosis in a minority of patients. Several genetic defects are known to cause hereditary or sporadic PH, but whether variants in PH-associated genes are also involved in sarcoido...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,602 Views
32 Pages

Outcome Measures and Biomarkers for Disease Assessment in Takayasu Arteritis

  • Durga Prasanna Misra,
  • Neeraj Jain,
  • Manish Ora,
  • Kritika Singh,
  • Vikas Agarwal and
  • Aman Sharma

21 October 2022

Takayasu arteritis (TAK) is a less common large vessel vasculitis where histopathology of involved arteries is difficult to access except during open surgical procedures. Assessment of disease activity in TAK, therefore, relies on surrogate measures....

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,725 Views
10 Pages

Wearable Technology for Monitoring Respiratory Rate and SpO2 of COVID-19 Patients: A Systematic Review

  • Shizuko Takahashi,
  • Eisuke Nakazawa,
  • Sakurako Ichinohe,
  • Aru Akabayashi and
  • Akira Akabayashi

21 October 2022

With the significant numbers of sudden home deaths reported worldwide due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), wearable technology has emerged as a method for surveilling this infection. This review explored the indicators of COVID-19 surveillance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,120 Views
11 Pages

Construction and Validation of Mortality Risk Nomograph Model for Severe/Critical Patients with COVID-19

  • Li Cheng,
  • Wen-Hui Bai,
  • Jing-Jing Yang,
  • Peng Chou,
  • Wan-Shan Ning,
  • Qiang Cai and
  • Chen-Liang Zhou

21 October 2022

Objective: A nomograph model of mortality risk for patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was established and validated. Methods: We collected the clinical medical records of patients with severe/critical COVID-19 admitted to the eastern c...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,397 Views
35 Pages

21 October 2022

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have discovered 163 loci related to coronary heart disease (CHD). Most GWAS have emphasized pathways related to single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that reached genome-wide significance in their reports, whil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,081 Views
11 Pages

The Value of Deep Learning Image Reconstruction in Improving the Quality of Low-Dose Chest CT Images

  • Jiu-Ming Jiang,
  • Lei Miao,
  • Xin Liang,
  • Zhuo-Heng Liu,
  • Li Zhang and
  • Meng Li

21 October 2022

This study aimed to evaluate the value of the deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithm (GE Healthcare’s TrueFidelity™) in improving the image quality of low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) of the chest. First, we retrospectivel...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,329 Views
10 Pages

A Diagnostic of Acquired Hemophilia Following PD1/PDL1 Inhibitors in Advanced Melanoma: The Experience of Two Patients and a Literature Review

  • Antonio Gidaro,
  • Giuseppe Palmieri,
  • Mattia Donadoni,
  • Lucia A. Mameli,
  • Leyla La Cava,
  • Giuseppe Sanna,
  • Dante Castro,
  • Alessandro P. Delitala,
  • Roberto Manetti and
  • Roberto Castelli

21 October 2022

Acquired hemophilia A (AHA) is a rare bleeding disorder caused by the development of specific autoantibodies against factor VIII (FVIII). Immunotherapy is a recent therapeutic option that targets the patient’s self-tolerance against tumor cells...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,590 Views
11 Pages

21 October 2022

Radiomics based on dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) has been used for breast estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) status evaluation. However, the radiomic features of peritumoral regions were not thoroug...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,355 Views
6 Pages

21 October 2022

Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is an important therapeutic option in the management of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) caused by large vessel occlusions (LVO). While achieving a modified thrombolysis in cerebral infarction (mTICI), grades of 2b, 2c, and 3...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,006 Views
14 Pages

Platelet-to-White Blood Cell Ratio: A Feasible Biomarker for Pyogenic Liver Abscess

  • Dong-Gyun Ko,
  • Ji-Won Park,
  • Jung-Hee Kim,
  • Jang-Han Jung,
  • Hyoung-Su Kim,
  • Ki-Tae Suk,
  • Myoung-Kuk Jang,
  • Sang-Hoon Park,
  • Myung-Seok Lee and
  • Dong-Joon Kim
  • + 1 author

21 October 2022

The platelet-to-white blood cell ratio (PWR) has been reported to predict the severity of patients with various diseases. However, no previous studies have assessed the use of the PWR as a prognostic marker for pyogenic liver abscesses (PLA). This ob...

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Diagnostics - ISSN 2075-4418