You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

Cancers, Volume 10, Issue 8

August 2018 - 36 articles

Cover Story: The tumor microenvironment (TME) of epithelial ovarian cancer is a complex network of cancer cells surrounded by immune cells, such as T (CD4+, CD8+) and B lymphocytes (B cells); regulatory lymphocytes (CD4+ Treg, CD8+ Treg and Breg cells); natural killer cells (NKs); pro-inflammatory type 1 macrophages (M1) and tumor associated macrophages (TAMs); dendritic cells (DCs); myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs); and other components including cancer associated fibroblasts (CAFs) and the adipocytes in the omentum. Primary tumors, metastasis, and ascites are enriched with different components, making each TME a unique case. In this issue, we describe the composition of the TME, how it can influence antitumoral responses, and current EOC models. View this paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (36)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,413 Views
13 Pages

20 August 2018

Ataxia telangiectasia mutated and Rad3 related kinase (ATR) signals replication stress and DNA damage to S and G2 arrest and promotes DNA repair. Mutations in p53, critical for G1 checkpoint control, are common in cancer and predicted to confer vulne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,611 Views
15 Pages

Sperm Protein 17 Expression by Murine Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Cells and Its Impact on Tumor Progression

  • Qian Gao,
  • Sue D. Xiang,
  • Kirsty Wilson,
  • Mutsa Madondo,
  • Andrew N. Stephens and
  • Magdalena Plebanski

20 August 2018

The cancer testis antigen sperm protein 17 (Sp17) is a promising antigenic target in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) vaccine development. However, its role in ovarian cancer is unclear. We isolated and expanded Sp17+ and Sp17− clones from the m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
107 Citations
10,825 Views
21 Pages

18 August 2018

Taxanes are a class of chemotherapeutic agents that inhibit cell division by disrupting the mitotic spindle through the stabilization of microtubules. Most breast cancer (BC) tumors show resistance against taxanes partially due to alterations in tubu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
6,112 Views
14 Pages

miR-1246 Targets CCNG2 to Enhance Cancer Stemness and Chemoresistance in Oral Carcinomas

  • Shih-Shen Lin,
  • Chih-Yu Peng,
  • Yi-Wen Liao,
  • Ming-Yung Chou,
  • Pei-Ling Hsieh and
  • Cheng-Chia Yu

16 August 2018

MiRNAs have been recognized as crucial components in carcinogenesis, but whether miR-1246 affects the cancer stemness and drug resistance in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has not been fully understood and its downstream targets still need to be...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,717 Views
18 Pages

Functional Linkage of RKIP to the Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition and Autophagy during the Development of Prostate Cancer

  • Mahmoud Ahmed,
  • Trang Huyen Lai,
  • Sahib Zada,
  • Jin Seok Hwang,
  • Trang Minh Pham,
  • Miyong Yun and
  • Deok Ryong Kim

16 August 2018

Raf kinase inhibitor protein (RKIP) plays a critical role in many signaling pathways as a multi-functional adapter protein. In particular, the loss of RKIP’s function in certain types of cancer cells results in epithelial to mesenchymal transit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,253 Views
11 Pages

15 August 2018

Venous thromboembolism (VTE) complicates the clinical course of approximately 5–10% of all cancer patients. Anticoagulation of the cancer patient often presents unique challenges as these patients have both a higher risk of recurrent VTE and a higher...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,271 Views
17 Pages

Assessment of the Mutational Status of NSCLC Using Hypermetabolic Circulating Tumor Cells

  • Matteo Turetta,
  • Michela Bulfoni,
  • Giulia Brisotto,
  • Gianpiero Fasola,
  • Andrea Zanello,
  • Eva Biscontin,
  • Laura Mariuzzi,
  • Agostino Steffan,
  • Carla Di Loreto and
  • Daniela Cesselli
  • + 1 author

14 August 2018

Molecular characterization is currently a key step in NSCLC therapy selection. Circulating tumor cells (CTC) are excellent candidates for downstream analysis, but technology is still lagging behind. In this work, we show that the mutational status of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,184 Views
20 Pages

4-Acetyl-Antroquinonol B Suppresses SOD2-Enhanced Cancer Stem Cell-Like Phenotypes and Chemoresistance of Colorectal Cancer Cells by Inducing hsa-miR-324 re-Expression

  • Oluwaseun Adebayo Bamodu,
  • Ching-Kuo Yang,
  • Wei-Hong Cheng,
  • David T.W. Tzeng,
  • Kuang-Tai Kuo,
  • Chun-Chih Huang,
  • Li Deng,
  • Michael Hsiao,
  • Wei-Hwa Lee and
  • Chi-Tai Yeh

10 August 2018

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality in both sexes globally. This is not unconnected with the heterogeneity and plasticity of CRC stem cells (CRC-SCs) which stealthily exploit the niche...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,466 Views
22 Pages

Targeting the Microenvironment in High Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

  • Nkechiyere G. Nwani,
  • Livia E. Sima,
  • Wilberto Nieves-Neira and
  • Daniela Matei

10 August 2018

Cancer–stroma interactions play a key role in cancer progression and response to standard chemotherapy. Here, we provide a summary of the mechanisms by which the major cellular components of the ovarian cancer (OC) tumor microenvironment (TME)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
100 Citations
7,488 Views
13 Pages

The Current Role of Salvage Surgery in Recurrent Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

  • Marc Hamoir,
  • Sandra Schmitz,
  • Carlos Suarez,
  • Primoz Strojan,
  • Kate A Hutcheson,
  • Juan P Rodrigo,
  • William M Mendenhall,
  • Ricard Simo,
  • Nabil F Saba and
  • Anil K D‘Cruz
  • + 5 authors

10 August 2018

Chemoradiotherapy has emerged as a gold standard in advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Because 50% of advanced stage patients relapse after nonsurgical primary treatment, the role of salvage surgery (SS) is critical becaus...

of 4

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Cancers - ISSN 2072-6694