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Micromachines, Volume 13, Issue 5

May 2022 - 172 articles

Cover Story: With the recent advancements in microfabrication, researchers have revisited magnetorheological micropump designs. In this study, Rubayet et al. propose a magnetorheological micropump featuring a duckbill valve. The proposed design can pump 2.45 µL of fluid during the first second and minimizes the backflow by nearly 7.5 times compared to a model without a valve. The reported model could potentially be used in a broad range of applications, such as an insulin dosing system for type 1 diabetic patients, artificial organs to transport blood, organ-on-chip applications, and so on. View this paper
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Articles (172)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,822 Views
8 Pages

Generating the desired solute concentration signal in micro-environments is vital to many applications ranging from micromixing to analyzing cellular response to a dynamic microenvironment. We propose a new modular design to generate targeted tempora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,111 Views
17 Pages

One major concern regarding multi-material additive manufacturing (MMAM) is the strength at the interface between materials. Based on the observation of how nature puts materials together, this paper hypothesizes that overlapping and interlacing mate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,730 Views
8 Pages

Low Cost Three-Dimensional Programmed Mini-Pump Used in PCR

  • Chengxiong Lin,
  • Yaocheng Wang,
  • Zhengyu Huang,
  • Yu Guo and
  • Wenming Wu

Programmed mini-pumps play a significant role in various fields, such as chemistry, biology, and medicine, to transport a measured volume of liquid, especially in the current detection of COVID-19 with PCR. In view of the cost of the current automati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,501 Views
16 Pages

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) can be considered as a sterilant or a green propellant. For a common use in industrial application, spray is an effective method to form fine H2O2 droplets. In this paper, electrostatic atomization based on the configuration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,484 Views
12 Pages

Vascular interventional surgery is a typical method for diagnosing and treating cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. However, a surgeon is exposed to significant X-radiation exposure when the operation is conducted for a long period of time. A vascular i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,497 Views
17 Pages

Beating of a Spherical Liquid Crystal Elastomer Balloon under Periodic Illumination

  • Wenyan Cheng,
  • Quanbao Cheng,
  • Changshen Du,
  • Yuntong Dai and
  • Kai Li

Periodic excitation is a relatively simple and common active control mode. Owing to the advantages of direct access to environmental energy and controllability under periodic illumination, it enjoys broad prospects for application in soft robotics an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,035 Views
19 Pages

Based on the modern microelectromechanical systems technology, we present a revolutionary miniaturized artificial cochlear sensory epithelium for future implantation tests on guinea pigs. The device was curved to fit the spiral structure of the cochl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,416 Views
20 Pages

An analysis of the R134a (tetrafluoroetane) coolant’s non-stationary behavior in rectangular microchannels was conducted with the help of a newly proposed miniature refrigerating machine of our own design and construction. The experimental devi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,942 Views
19 Pages

The high-purity G5 graphite material is widely used for glass moulding and provides high hardness and brittleness because it is sintered to fine particles unlike other graphite materials. Hence, tool cutting of a G5 workpiece is performed by local fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,274 Views
9 Pages

Manufacturing of Porous Glass by Femtosecond Laser Welding

  • Hua Tan,
  • Jiahui Pan,
  • Xiaojia Zheng,
  • Xiaoquan Fu,
  • Yuxun Zhang,
  • Yanxing Liu and
  • Qiheng Huang

Based on femtosecond laser glass welding, four different porous structures of welding spots were formed by the manufacturing processes of spatiotemporal beam shaping and alternating high repetition rate transformation. Compared with an ordinary Gauss...

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Micromachines - ISSN 2072-666X