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Audiology Research, Volume 13, Issue 6

2023 December - 14 articles

Cover Story: Recent physiological studies by Contini et al. have shown ultrafast (non-quantal) synaptic transmission between type I vestibular receptors and irregular primary afferents.  The results of our recordings of vestibular compound action potentials in guinea pigs in response to click stimuli reveal ultrafast neural transmission drives synchronized action potentials of short latency, and is the basis for clinical VEMP responses. The results also highlight the importance of very short stimulus rise times for optimum primary afferent recruitment and VEMP sensitivity, indicating that 0 ms is optimal. View this paper
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Articles (14)

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,227 Views
7 Pages

Which Came First? When Usher Syndrome Type 1 Couples with Neuropsychiatric Disorders

  • Paola Tesolin,
  • Aurora Santin,
  • Anna Morgan,
  • Stefania Lenarduzzi,
  • Elisa Rubinato,
  • Giorgia Girotto and
  • Beatrice Spedicati

11 December 2023

Usher syndrome (USH) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by sensorineural hearing loss (HL), retinopathy, and vestibular areflexia, with variable severity. Although a high prevalence of behavioural and mental disorders in USH patients ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,961 Views
11 Pages

11 December 2023

Cochlear synaptic loss (termed cochlear synaptopathy) has been suggested to contribute to suprathreshold hearing difficulties. However, its existence and putative effects in humans remain inconclusive, largely due to the heterogeneous methods used ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,727 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of Cochlear Symptoms in Migraine Patients without Vestibular Migraine and/or Ménière’s Disease

  • Valeria Gambacorta,
  • Giampietro Ricci,
  • Alessandra D’Orazio,
  • Davide Stivalini,
  • Irene Baietta,
  • Vito Enrico Pettorossi and
  • Mario Faralli

6 December 2023

Migraine pathogenic pathways may selectively target the cochlea. A qualitative and quantitative analysis of cochlear symptoms in migraine patients without vestibular migraine and/or Méniere’s disease was conducted. We examined 60 consecu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,538 Views
15 Pages

4 December 2023

Hearing loss stands as the most prevalent sensory deficit among humans, posing a significant global health challenge. Projections indicate that by 2050, approximately 10% of the world’s population will grapple with disabling hearing impairment....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,030 Views
10 Pages

Preceding Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo as a Trigger for Persistent Postural–Perceptual Dizziness: Which Clinical Predictors?

  • Augusto Pietro Casani,
  • Nicola Ducci,
  • Francesco Lazzerini,
  • Nicola Vernassa and
  • Luca Bruschini

1 December 2023

Objective: Persistent postural–perceptual dizziness (PPPD) is a syndrome described as secondary, when it is the consequence of an organic disorder (s-PPPD), or primary, when no somatic triggers can be identified. We evaluated a group of patient...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,411 Views
10 Pages

10 November 2023

Background. Trauma from adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and serious traumatic events in adulthood is a significantly prevalent concern for public-health-hearing healthcare professionals. The pediatric and geriatric populations that audiologists...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,090 Views
19 Pages

9 November 2023

Both auditory and vestibular primary afferent neurons can be activated by sound and vibration. This review relates the differences between them to the different receptor/synaptic mechanisms of the two systems, as shown by indicators of peripheral fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,588 Views
12 Pages

9 November 2023

Cartilage conduction is known widely as a third hearing transmission mechanism after the air and bone conduction methods, and transducers dedicated to the production of cartilage conduction sounds have been developed by several Japanese companies. To...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,810 Views
9 Pages

Acute Otitis Media and Facial Paralysis in Children: A Systemic Review and Proposal of an Operative Algorithm

  • Piergabriele Fichera,
  • Luca Bruschini,
  • Stefano Berrettini,
  • Silvia Capobianco and
  • Giacomo Fiacchini

8 November 2023

Acute otitis media (AOM) is one of the most common ENT diseases in children. In the antibiotic/post-antibiotic era, facial paralysis is a very rare complication of AOM (0.004–0.005%). Despite the rarity of this complication, it should be known...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,792 Views
18 Pages

Management of Cartilage Conduction Hearing Aids in Pediatric Patients

  • Satomi Yakawa,
  • Tomoko Sugiuchi,
  • Rika Myojin,
  • Kiyoko Sato,
  • Takako Murakami,
  • Yuki Miyoshi and
  • Yuichiro Sugio

6 November 2023

Forty-nine children who started wearing cartilage conduction hearing aids (CC-HAs) before completing elementary school (17 with bilateral hearing loss and 32 with unilateral hearing loss) were followed-up and examined. The wearing and utilization sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,978 Views
12 Pages

Cross-Cultural Translation and Adaptation of the Consumer Ear Disease Risk Assessment (CEDRA) Questionnaire in Danish

  • Lene Dahl Siggaard,
  • Henrik Jacobsen,
  • Dan Dupont Hougaard,
  • Mina Shereen Khaled and
  • Morten Høgsbro

2 November 2023

This study aimed to cross-culturally translate and adapt the Consumer Ear Disease Risk Assessment (CEDRA) questionnaire into Danish for remote ear, nose, and, throat assessments in adult, first-time hearing aid users when used in conjunction with aud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,209 Views
14 Pages

1 November 2023

(1) Background: Usually, the majority of patients suffering from vertigo and dizziness can be identified in four major categories: acute spontaneous vertigo, episodic (recurrent) vertigo, recurrent positional vertigo, and chronic imbalance. Our purpo...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,001 Views
12 Pages

Low-Frequency Air–Bone Gap and Pulsatile Tinnitus Due to a Dural Arteriovenous Fistula: Considerations upon Possible Pathomechanisms and Literature Review

  • Andrea Tozzi,
  • Andrea Castellucci,
  • Giuseppe Ferrulli,
  • Salvatore Martellucci,
  • Pasquale Malara,
  • Cristina Brandolini,
  • Enrico Armato and
  • Angelo Ghidini

1 November 2023

Low-frequency air–bone gap (ABG) associated with pulsatile tinnitus (PT) and normal impedance audiometry represents a common finding in patients with third window syndromes. Other inner disorders, including Meniere’s disease (MD), perilym...

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Audiol. Res. - ISSN 2039-4349