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Pharmaceutics
  • Correction
  • Open Access

31 July 2025

Correction: Khalid et al. Development of Rapidly Dissolving Microneedles Integrated with Valsartan-Loaded Nanoliposomes for Transdermal Drug Delivery: In Vitro and Ex Vivo Evaluation. Pharmaceutics 2025, 17, 483

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1
Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
2
Universiti Malaya-Research Centre for Biopharmaceuticals and Advanced Therapeutics (UBAT), Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
3
Centre of Advanced Materials (CAM), Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
4
School of Pharmacy, Queen’s University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK

Figure Legend

In the original publication [1], there was a mistake in the legend for Figure S3. The original Figure S3 displayed a 3D response surface and contour plot related to zeta potential, but it was intended to show the impact of variables on the entrapment efficiency of VAL-LP (Supplementary Material). The correct legend appears below.
  • Figure S3. Independent variable’s comparative impact on entrapment efficiency of VAL-LP by 3D response surface and contour plot.

Error in Figure

In the original publication [1], there was a mistake in Figure S9. The subfigure labeled “FD-LIPO-DMNs” was mistakenly included in Figure S9. This subfigure does not represent data relevant to the current study and was included by mistake (Supplementary Material). The correct Figure S9 appears below.
Figure S9. Digital images of parafilm layers showing the insertion of optimized VAL-LP-DMNs (magnification 2×).
There was a mistake in Figure S3 as published. The original Figure S3 displayed a 3D response surface and contour plot related to zeta potential, but it was intended to show the impact of variables on the entrapment efficiency of VAL-LP (Supplementary Material). The corrected Figure S3 appears below.
Figure S3. Independent variable’s comparative impact on entrapment efficiency of VAL-LP by 3D response surface and contour plot.
The authors state that the scientific conclusions are unaffected. This correction was approved by the Academic Editor. The original publication has also been updated.

Reference

  1. Khalid, R.; Mahmood, S.; Mohamed Sofian, Z.; Chik, Z.; Ge, Y. Development of Rapidly Dissolving Microneedles Integrated with Valsartan-Loaded Nanoliposomes for Transdermal Drug Delivery: In Vitro and Ex Vivo Evaluation. Pharmaceutics 2025, 17, 483. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
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