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Forests, Volume 9, Issue 8

August 2018 - 63 articles

Cover Story: Cover Image: Canopy traits are integral the study of trees and forest ecosystem function, but can be notoriously difficult to assess, often due to challenges inherent in reaching the treetops of established stands. Ecohydrology students at the University of Michigan Biological Station take advantage of a ‘zero-emissions’ battery operated canopy lift to assess physiological and morphological traits of leaves and branches in a 100 year old temperate deciduous forest. Trait observations like these are compiled across multiple ecosystems in the article “Plant Hydraulic Trait Covariation: A Global Meta-Analysis to Reduce Degrees of Freedom in Trait-Based Hydrologic Models.” The cross-trait relationships observed in this work can be used to simplify hydraulically based models of transpiration and root water uptake. While newly developed statistical models relating different trait combinations, or hydraulic strategies, to drought vulnerability can be used as a benchmark for model skill.
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Articles (63)

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,867 Views
19 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Dynamic Architecture of Living Brush Mattress: Root System and Soil Shear Strength in Riverbanks

  • Dong Zhang,
  • Jinhua Cheng,
  • Ying Liu,
  • Hongjiang Zhang,
  • Lan Ma,
  • Xuemei Mei and
  • Yihui Sun

13 August 2018

As a basal measure of soil bioengineering, the living brush mattress has been widely applied in riparian ecological protection forest construction. The living brush mattress shows favorable protective effects on riverbanks. However, there are few rep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,015 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of Composite Burn Index and Land Surface Temperature for Assessing Soil Burn Severity in Mediterranean Fire-Prone Pine Ecosystems

  • Elena Marcos,
  • Víctor Fernández-García,
  • Alfonso Fernández-Manso,
  • Carmen Quintano,
  • Luz Valbuena,
  • Reyes Tárrega,
  • Estanislao Luis-Calabuig and
  • Leonor Calvo

13 August 2018

We analysed the relationship between burn severity indicators, from remote sensing and field observations, and soil properties after a wildfire in a fire-prone Mediterranean ecosystem. Our study area was a large wildfire in a Pinus pinaster forest. B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,063 Views
18 Pages

Over- and Underyielding in Time and Space in Experiments with Mixed Stands of Scots Pine and Norway Spruce

  • Lars Drössler,
  • Eric Agestam,
  • Kamil Bielak,
  • Małgorzata Dudzinska,
  • Julia Koricheva,
  • Mateusz Liziniewicz,
  • Magnus Löf,
  • Bill Mason,
  • Hans Pretzsch and
  • Sauli Valkonen
  • + 1 author

13 August 2018

Pine-spruce forests are one of the commonest mixed forest types in Europe and both tree species are very important for wood supply. This study summarized nine European studies with Scots pine and Norway spruce where a mixed-species stand and both mon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,671 Views
11 Pages

Impacts of Alternative Harvesting and Natural Disturbance Scenarios on Forest Biomass in the Superior National Forest, USA

  • Matthew B. Russell,
  • Stephanie R. Patton,
  • David C. Wilson,
  • Grant M. Domke and
  • Katie L. Frerker

12 August 2018

The amount of biomass stored in forest ecosystems is a result of past natural disturbances, forest management activities, and current structure and composition such as age class distributions. Although natural disturbances are projected to increase i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,759 Views
20 Pages

Determinants of Above-Ground Biomass and Its Spatial Variability in a Temperate Forest Managed for Timber Production

  • María De los Ángeles Soriano-Luna,
  • Gregorio Ángeles-Pérez,
  • Mario Guevara,
  • Richard Birdsey,
  • Yude Pan,
  • Humberto Vaquera-Huerta,
  • José René Valdez-Lazalde,
  • Kristofer D. Johnson and
  • Rodrigo Vargas

11 August 2018

The proper estimation of above-ground biomass (AGB) stocks of managed forests is a prerequisite to quantifying their role in climate change mitigation. The aim of this study was to analyze the spatial variability of AGB and its uncertainty between ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,672 Views
13 Pages

10 August 2018

Forest fragmentation threatens forest biodiversity and ecosystem function. One of the concerns relates to increases in edge effects, which among other things affects the forest microclimate that influences the distribution and behavior of species. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
7,218 Views
10 Pages

Predicting Potential Distribution and Evaluating Suitable Soil Condition of Oil Tea Camellia in China

  • Caixia Liu,
  • Longsheng Chen,
  • Wei Tang,
  • Shaofeng Peng,
  • Meiqun Li,
  • Nan Deng and
  • Yongzhong Chen

10 August 2018

Oil tea Camellia, as a major cash and oil crop, has a high status in the forestry cultivation systems in China. To meet the current market demand for oil tea Camellia, its potential distribution and suitable soil condition was researched, to instruct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
7,582 Views
22 Pages

10 August 2018

The importance of the aesthetic performance of wood is increasing and the colour is one of the most important parameters of aesthetics, hence the colour stability of twelve different wood-based materials was evaluated by several in-service and labora...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,076 Views
32 Pages

Sustainability of Forest Cover under Climate Change on the Temperate-Continental Xeric Limits

  • Csaba Mátyás,
  • Imre Berki,
  • András Bidló,
  • György Csóka,
  • Kornél Czimber,
  • Ernő Führer,
  • Borbála Gálos,
  • Zoltán Gribovszki,
  • Gábor Illés and
  • Anikó Hirka
  • + 1 author

10 August 2018

Climate change particularly threatens the xeric limits of temperate-continental forests. In Hungary, annual temperatures have increased by 1.2 °C–1.8 °C in the last 30 years and the frequency of extreme droughts has grown. With the aim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,986 Views
15 Pages

9 August 2018

At present, anthropogenic nitrogen deposition has dramatically increased worldwide and has shown negative impacts on temperate/boreal forest ecosystems. However, it remains unclear how an elevated N load affects plant growth in the relatively N-rich...

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Forests - ISSN 1999-4907