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Materials, Volume 16, Issue 15

August-1 2023 - 298 articles

Cover Story: Advancing Nanocarbon Fingerprinting: Automated Allotrope Discovery through AI and Machine Vision. Our innovative technique utilizes AI and machine vision to precisely analyze microdiamonds, nanodiamonds, and Q-carbon. Overcoming challenges of sparse carbon polymorphs, our approach achieves 92% accuracy in Q-carbon identification and 94% accuracy in distinguishing it from nanodiamonds. Automated nanocarbon fingerprinting streamlines material discovery, revolutionizing nanotechnology and materials science. This research marks a significant milestone in the analysis of diverse carbon structures, empowering advancements in energy storage, electronics, and nanomaterials research. View this paper
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Articles (298)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,096 Views
15 Pages

Comparative Analysis of Trifluoracetic Acid Pretreatment for Lignocellulosic Materials

  • Sara Piedrahita-Rodríguez,
  • Stéphanie Baumberger,
  • Laurent Cézard,
  • Jhonny Alejandro Poveda-Giraldo,
  • Andrés Felipe Alzate-Ramírez and
  • Carlos Ariel Cardona Alzate

7 August 2023

Lignocellulosic materials are usually processed toward C5 and C6 corresponding sugars. Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) is a pretreatment method to solubilize hemicellulose to sugars such xylose without degrading cellulose. However, this pretreatment has n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,882 Views
16 Pages

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Heterostructured g-C3N4/Ag–TiO2 Nanocomposites for Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants

  • Agidew Sewnet,
  • Esayas Alemayehu,
  • Mulualem Abebe,
  • Dhakshnamoorthy Mani,
  • Sabu Thomas and
  • Bernd Lennartz

7 August 2023

In this study, heterostructured g-C3N4/Ag–TiO2 nanocomposites were successfully fabricated using an easily accessible hydrothermal route. Various analytical tools were employed to investigate the surface morphology, crystal structure, specific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,392 Views
22 Pages

Developing a Simple, Effective, and Quick Process to Make Silver Nanowires with a High Aspect Ratio

  • Gharam A. Alharshan,
  • Mohamed A. M. Uosif,
  • Rabeea D. Abdel-Rahim,
  • El Sayed Yousef,
  • Essam Ramadan Shaaban and
  • Adham M. Nagiub

7 August 2023

A growing number of people are interested in using silver nanowires (AgNWs) as potential transparent and conductive materials. The production of high-performance and high-throughput AgNWs was successfully optimized in this work using a one-step, stra...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,036 Views
19 Pages

Development of Inoculants for Aluminum Alloy: A Review

  • Shuiqing Liu,
  • Tong Zhao,
  • Jinyuan Fu and
  • Qun Zu

7 August 2023

Aluminum and its alloys are widely used in packaging, transportation, electrical materials, and many other fields because of their abundance, light weight, good mechanical properties, suitable corrosion resistance, excellent electrical conductivity,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,510 Views
16 Pages

Metamaterials of Auxetic Geometry for Seismic Energy Absorption

  • Ahmed Abdalfatah Saddek,
  • Tzu-Kang Lin,
  • Wen-Kuei Chang,
  • Chia-Han Chen and
  • Kuo-Chun Chang

7 August 2023

The propagation of earthquake energy occurs primarily through elastic waves. If the seismic force input to a structure can be directly reduced from the source, then the structure can be protected from seismic wave energy. Seismic metamaterials, regar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,464 Views
12 Pages

7 August 2023

The by-products of the circulating fluidized-bed boiler combustion (CFBC) of coal exhibit self-hardening properties due to the calcium silicates generated by the reaction between SiO2 and CaO, and the ettringite generated by the reaction of gypsum an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,090 Views
26 Pages

7 August 2023

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) in the form of thin films has attracted enormous attention for photocatalysis. It combines the fundamental properties of TiO2 as a large bandgap semiconductor with the advantage of thin films, making it competitive with TiO2 p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,176 Views
13 Pages

High Concentration Intrinsic Defects in MnSb2Te4

  • Jie Xiong,
  • Yin-Hui Peng,
  • Jia-Yi Lin,
  • Yu-Jie Cen,
  • Xiao-Bao Yang and
  • Yu-Jun Zhao

7 August 2023

MnSb2Te4 has a similar structure to an emerging material, MnBi2Te4. According to earlier theoretical studies, the formation energy of Mn antisite defects in MnSb2Te4 is negative, suggesting its inherent instability. This is clearly in contrast to the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,948 Views
27 Pages

Review of Research Progress on Mo–Si–B Alloys

  • Kong Yakang,
  • Cheng Wang,
  • Xiancong Chen,
  • Yi Qu,
  • Jiabo Yu,
  • Haijuan Ju and
  • Xiao Yilei

7 August 2023

Mo–Si–B alloys are a crucial focus for the development of the next generation of ultra-high-temperature structural materials. They have garnered significant attention over the past few decades due to their high melting point and superior...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944