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Materials, Volume 15, Issue 12

June-2 2022 - 330 articles

Cover Story: Dye-doped liquid crystals (LCs), which reversibly control their molecular orientation by light, have attracted great attention in the development of all-optical devices, such as smart windows. However, the sensitivity of molecular reorientation in dye-doped LCs is still low for the application to optical devices. A. Shishido et al. reported the effect of the host LC structure on the photoinduced response in oligothiophene-doped LCs. The threshold light intensity for the molecular reorientation in trifluorinated LCs was 42% lower than that in LCs without fluorine substituents. View this paper
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Articles (330)

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
10,882 Views
31 Pages

20 June 2022

Sustainable development involves the usage of alternative sustainable materials in order to sustain the excessive depletion of natural resources. Plant fibers, as a “green” material, are progressively gaining the attention of various rese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,411 Views
13 Pages

Investigation of Surface Micro-Mechanical Properties of Various Asphalt Binders Using AFM

  • Yueqin Hou,
  • Yun Chen,
  • Haiwei Zou,
  • Xiaoping Ji,
  • Dongye Shao,
  • Zhengming Zhang and
  • Ye Chen

20 June 2022

The microstructure of asphalt affects the micro-mechanical properties. In this study, atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to investigate the surface elastic modulus and nanohardness of asphalt binder. Relevant mechanical indexes were quantitativel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,990 Views
25 Pages

20 June 2022

A micromechanical simulation approach in a Multi-Scale Modeling (MSM) framework with the ability to consider manufacturing defects is proposed. The study includes a case study where the framework is implemented exploring a cross-ply laminate. The pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,371 Views
17 Pages

20 June 2022

Sustainable and green machining technologies have become a welcomed topic in the manufacturing industries. One of the emerging sustainable technologies is minimum quantity lubrication (MQL). In this study, the optimisation and study of the bubble-bur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,081 Views
22 Pages

20 June 2022

The development of additive manufacturing techniques has made it possible to produce porous structures with complex geometry with unique properties as potential candidates for energy absorption, heat dissipation, biomedical, and vibration control app...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,855 Views
17 Pages

Methodology of Leakage Prediction in Gasketed Flange Joints at Pipeline Deformations

  • Przemysław Jaszak,
  • Janusz Skrzypacz,
  • Andrzej Borawski and
  • Rafał Grzejda

20 June 2022

The paper presents the proposal of a leakage prediction method in flange joints, after pipeline deformation, based on FEM (Finite Element Methods). The stages of developing the design are discussed, and a complex, multi-stage method of applying the l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,332 Views
20 Pages

Experimental Study on Restoration Materials of Newly Earthen Ruins under Different Slaking Times

  • Jianwei Yue,
  • Wenhao Li,
  • Xiang Zhu,
  • Qingmei Kong,
  • Xuanjia Huang,
  • Xue Yang and
  • Zhiguang Han

20 June 2022

The newly repaired Kaifeng City Wall has serious cracks, shedding and other issues on the surface, which constitute a significant problem. It is of great significance for the restoration of Kaifeng City Wall to explore the repair materials and techni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,351 Views
17 Pages

20 June 2022

Multi-beam box girder bridges have been applied widely throughout the world for many years. However, the cracking of longitudinal joints between the box girders always leads to reflective cracking of the bridge decks during the service period and thu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,011 Views
45 Pages

Experimental Analysis of Steel Circular Hollow Section under Bending Loads: Comprehensive Study of Mechanical Performance

  • Manahel Shahath Khalaf,
  • Amer M. Ibrahim,
  • Hadee Mohammed Najm,
  • Mohanad Muayad Sabri Sabri,
  • Samadhan Morkhade,
  • Ashish Agarwal,
  • Mohammed A. Alamir and
  • Ibrahim M. Alarifi

20 June 2022

The present study aimed at evaluating the mechanical performance under bending loads of circular hollow sections of steel. Different bending tests have been carried out by applying two-point loads, to determine and examine the effects of the diameter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,248 Views
17 Pages

Microstructure and Phase Evolution of Ti-Al-C-Nb Composites Prepared by In Situ Selective Laser Forming

  • Kai Zhang,
  • Shurui Li,
  • Zhilong Yan,
  • Zhiwei Xiong,
  • Desti Dorion Likoundayenda Bakoutas,
  • Tingting Liu and
  • Wenhe Liao

20 June 2022

In the present work, a novel Ti-Al-C-Nb composite was prepared using in situ selective laser forming (ISLF). The formation mechanism of the Ti-Al-C-Nb bulks, which were synthesized using elemental titanium, aluminum, and carbon (graphite) powders via...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944