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Materials, Volume 14, Issue 10

May-2 2021 - 229 articles

Cover Story: The background is wastewater in nature, showing the application of thin films as photocatalysts. In the upper part, the films containing the most Ti3O5 and Ti2O3 (revealed by the two crystal models) were prepared by adjusting the oxygen flow rate and voltage in reactive sputtering. The following is the comparison of the photodegradation of the dye wastewater of different thin films. The films containing the most Ti2O3 and Ti3O5 exhibited the best absorbance (revealed by the color of the films), photothermal effect (revealed by the temperature), and photocatalytic activity (revealed by the color of the solution). View this paper
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Articles (229)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,758 Views
5 Pages

(Ti,Al)O2 Whiskers Grown during Glow Discharge Nitriding of Ti-6Al-7Nb Alloy

  • Krzysztof Szymkiewicz,
  • Jerzy Morgiel,
  • Łukasz Maj and
  • Małgorzata Pomorska

19 May 2021

Plasma nitriding of titanium alloys is capable of effective surface hardening at temperatures significantly lower than gas nitriding, but at a cost of much stronger surface roughening. Especially interesting are treatments performed at the lower end...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
5,818 Views
14 Pages

Flexural Strength and Hardness of Filler-Reinforced PMMA Targeted for Denture Base Application

  • Abdulaziz Alhotan,
  • Julian Yates,
  • Saleh Zidan,
  • Julfikar Haider and
  • Nikolaos Silikas

19 May 2021

The aim of this work was to evaluate the flexural strength and surface hardness of heat-cured Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) modified by the addition of ZrO2 nanoparticles, TiO2 nanoparticles, and E-glass fibre at different wt.% concentrations. Speci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,131 Views
20 Pages

19 May 2021

Many negative factors can influence the progressive collapse resistance of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures. One of the most important factors is the corrosion of rebar within the structure. With increasing severity of corrosion, the duratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,799 Views
8 Pages

19 May 2021

Background: This clinical trial aimed to compare the effects of bioceramic sealer and resin-based sealer on the incidence and intensity of postoperative pain. Methods: Patients with anterior teeth or premolars requiring root canal treatment were assi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,564 Views
8 Pages

Marginal and Internal Precision of Zirconia Four-Unit Fixed Partial Denture Frameworks Produced Using Four Milling Systems

  • Karl Martin Lehmann,
  • Michael Weyhrauch,
  • Monika Bjelopavlovic,
  • Herbert Scheller,
  • Henning Staedt,
  • Peter Ottl,
  • Peer W. Kaemmerer and
  • Stefan Wentaschek

19 May 2021

Background: CAD/CAM systems enable the production of fixed partial dentures with small and reproducible internal and marginal gaps. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reproducibility of the marginal and internal adaptations of fou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,580 Views
16 Pages

19 May 2021

In this study, effects of the replacement of Co with Ni on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and age hardening of high-entropy alloys of AlCo1−xCrFeNi1+x (x = molar ratio; x = 0, 0.5, 1, denoted as X0, X0.5, and X1, respectively) were invest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,671 Views
12 Pages

19 May 2021

The microstructure and mechanical properties of a Mg-6Al-1Zn-0.9Sn alloy processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) at temperatures of 250 °C and 300 °C were investigated. It was found that the refinement of the microstructure was very depend...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,101 Views
10 Pages

19 May 2021

The present study was designed to compare the stress distributions in two restoration types of implants and the surrounding bone. The first restoration type was a conventional cement-retained zirconia crown, and the second was a novel cementless scre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,589 Views
16 Pages

POF-Based Solar Concentrators Incorporating Dyes and Europium Chelates

  • Ander Vieira,
  • Jon Arrue,
  • Begoña García-Ramiro,
  • Felipe Jiménez,
  • María Asunción Illarramendi and
  • Joseba Zubia

19 May 2021

In this paper, useful models that enable time-efficient computational analyses of the performance of luminescent solar concentrators (LSCs) are developed and thoroughly described. These LSCs are based on polymer optical fibers codoped with organic dy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,249 Views
13 Pages

19 May 2021

With the recent and rapid development of concrete technologies and the ever-increasing use of concrete, adapting concrete to the specific needs and applications of civil engineering is necessary. Due to economic considerations and care for the natura...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944