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Materials, Volume 12, Issue 2

January-2 2019 - 135 articles

Cover Story: Oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is important reaction for energy conversion. Metal-free carbon-based catalysts can be utilized for OER catalysts. However, it is important to prove the OER catalytic activity of carbon materials considering the intrinsic stability of the carbon catalyst under highly oxidative condition. Here, we studied high oxygen evolution reaction catalytic activity of F-doped carbon in alkaline media. Intrinsic OER activity was evaluated from the combination of measurements using rotating disk electrode and O2 sensor. The F-doped carbon catalyst is highly active catalyst comparable to the state-of-the-art precious metal-based catalyst such as RuO2. View this paper.
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Articles (135)

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,498 Views
13 Pages

21 January 2019

The thermal stability of a fine-grained (FG) aluminum wire has been studied in Al-0.6Mg-Zr-Sc alloys with various scandium and zirconium contents. Specimens were obtained by induction casting followed by cold deformation. The FG alloys have been demo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,070 Views
10 Pages

PCSEL Performance of Type-I InGaAsSb Double-QWs Laser Structure Prepared by MBE

  • Hui-Wen Cheng,
  • Shen-Chieh Lin,
  • Zong-Lin Li,
  • Kien-Wen Sun and
  • Chien-Ping Lee

21 January 2019

This paper discusses the issue of controlling the epitaxial growth of mixed group V alloys to form a type-I InGaAsSb/AlGaAsSb double quantum wells (QWs) structure. We also discuss the run-to-run reproducibility of lattice-matched AlGaAsSb alloys and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,734 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Ti Addition on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SiC Matrix Composites Infiltrated by Al–Si (10 wt.%)–xTi Alloy

  • Yajun Yu,
  • An Du,
  • Xue Zhao,
  • Yongzhe Fan,
  • Ruina Ma,
  • Shijie Li,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Yaqi Cui and
  • Xiaoming Cao

21 January 2019

This paper proposes a simple reactive melt infiltration process to improve the mechanical properties of silicon carbide (SiC) ceramics. SiC matrix composites were infiltrated by Al–Si (10 wt.%)–xTi melts at 900 °C for 4 h. The effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,311 Views
7 Pages

The Influence of Copper Substrates on Irradiation Effects of Graphene: A Molecular Dynamics Study

  • Shulong Wang,
  • Qian Zhang,
  • Kai Yin,
  • Bo Gao,
  • Siyu Zhang,
  • Guoping Wang and
  • Hongxia Liu

21 January 2019

In this paper, classical molecular dynamics simulations are conducted to study the graphene grown on copper substrates under ion beam irradiation, in which the emphasis is put on the influence copper substrate on a single graphene layer. It can be in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,687 Views
15 Pages

Autogenous Shrinkage, Microstructure, and Strength of Ultra-High Performance Concrete Incorporating Carbon Nanofibers

  • Jacob L. G. Lim,
  • Sudharshan N. Raman,
  • Md. Safiuddin,
  • Muhammad Fauzi Mohd. Zain and
  • Roszilah Hamid

21 January 2019

The mix design of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is complicated by the presence of many “ingredients.” The fundamental packing density allows a simpler mix design with fewer ingredients to achieve optimum packing density and dense...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
7,511 Views
14 Pages

The Martensitic Transformation and Mechanical Properties of Ti6Al4V Prepared via Selective Laser Melting

  • Junjie He,
  • Duosheng Li,
  • Wugui Jiang,
  • Liming Ke,
  • Guohua Qin,
  • Yin Ye,
  • Qinghua Qin and
  • Dachuang Qiu

21 January 2019

This article investigated the microstructure of Ti6Al4V that was fabricated via selective laser melting; specifically, the mechanism of martensitic transformation and relationship among parent β phase, martensite (α’) and newly gener...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,650 Views
8 Pages

21 January 2019

Conductive paper has the advantages of being low-cost, lightweight, disposable, flexible, and foldable, giving it promising potential in future electronics. However, mainstream conductive papers are opaque and rigid, which seriously affect the wide a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,476 Views
15 Pages

Iron Carbide@Carbon Nanocomposites: A Tool Box of Functional Materials

  • Chiara Defilippi,
  • Mariam Omar Ali Mukadam,
  • Sabina Alexandra Nicolae,
  • Martin Richard Lees and
  • Cristina Giordano

21 January 2019

Iron carbide (Fe3C) is a ceramic magnetic material with high potential for applications in different fields, including catalysis, medicine imaging, coatings, and sensors. Despite its interesting properties, it is still somehow largely unexplored, pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,572 Views
18 Pages

21 January 2019

Anti-washout underwater concrete (AWC) is widely used in nondrainage strengthening; however, there still exist some problems with it, such as high strength loss and poor interfacial bond in practical engineering application. Based on the study of sel...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,180 Views
11 Pages

21 January 2019

Under cold environments, the freezing and thawing cycles of water in concrete reduce the lifetime and durability of concrete structures. For enhanced freezing and thawing resistance, entrained air voids are generally required, but malfunctioning of a...

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Materials - ISSN 1996-1944Creative Common CC BY license