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Article

System Performance Analysis for Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer Actuator Focusing on Nonlinear Effects: Based on Incremental Modelling and Parameter Identification Methodology

1
School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
2
Laboratory of Aerospace Servo Actuation and Transmission, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Sensors 2021, 21(19), 6464; https://doi.org/10.3390/s21196464
Submission received: 16 August 2021 / Revised: 20 September 2021 / Accepted: 22 September 2021 / Published: 28 September 2021
(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)

Abstract

With the development of more/all electric aircraft, replacement of the traditional hydraulic servo actuator (HSA) with an electromechanical actuator (EMA) is becoming increasingly attractive in the aerospace field. This paper takes an EMA for a trimmable horizontal stabilizer as an example and focuses on how to establish a system model with an appropriate level of complexity to support the model-based system engineering (MBSE) approach. To distinguish the nonlinear effects that dominate the required system performance, an incremental approach is proposed to progressively introduce individual nonlinear effects into models with different complexity levels. Considering the special design and working principle of the mechanical power transmission function for this actuator, the nonlinear dynamics, including friction and backlash from the no-back mechanism, and the nonlinear compliance effect from the mechanical load path are mainly taken into consideration. The modelling principles for each effect are addressed in detail and the parameter identification method is utilized to model these nonlinear effects realistically. Finally, the responses from each model and experimental results are compared to analyze and verify how each individual nonlinearity affects the system’s performance.
Keywords: trimmable horizontal stabilizer actuator; nonlinear effect; system performance; incremental methodology; parameter identification; multi-level modelling trimmable horizontal stabilizer actuator; nonlinear effect; system performance; incremental methodology; parameter identification; multi-level modelling
Graphical Abstract

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MDPI and ACS Style

Zhang, W.; Fu, J.; Fu, Y.; Zhou, J.; Han, X. System Performance Analysis for Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer Actuator Focusing on Nonlinear Effects: Based on Incremental Modelling and Parameter Identification Methodology. Sensors 2021, 21, 6464. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21196464

AMA Style

Zhang W, Fu J, Fu Y, Zhou J, Han X. System Performance Analysis for Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer Actuator Focusing on Nonlinear Effects: Based on Incremental Modelling and Parameter Identification Methodology. Sensors. 2021; 21(19):6464. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21196464

Chicago/Turabian Style

Zhang, Wensen, Jian Fu, Yongling Fu, Jinlin Zhou, and Xudong Han. 2021. "System Performance Analysis for Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer Actuator Focusing on Nonlinear Effects: Based on Incremental Modelling and Parameter Identification Methodology" Sensors 21, no. 19: 6464. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21196464

APA Style

Zhang, W., Fu, J., Fu, Y., Zhou, J., & Han, X. (2021). System Performance Analysis for Trimmable Horizontal Stabilizer Actuator Focusing on Nonlinear Effects: Based on Incremental Modelling and Parameter Identification Methodology. Sensors, 21(19), 6464. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21196464

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