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Diversity, Volume 14, Issue 4

April 2022 - 76 articles

Cover Story: The Hesperornithiformes are the first known birds to have adapted to a fully aquatic lifestyle, appearing in the fossil record as flightless, foot-propelled divers in the early Late Cretaceous. Their known fossil record—broadly distributed across the Northern Hemisphere—shows a relatively rapid diversification into a wide range of body sizes and degrees of adaptation to the water. Studies over the past 150+ years have explored the evolutionary relationships, biomechanics, ecology, life history, and biogeography of these incredible birds, which represent a fascinating example of adaptive evolution in vertebrates. View this paper.
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Articles (76)

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,620 Views
20 Pages

Integrated Studies of Banana on Remote Sensing, Biogeography, and Biodiversity: An Indonesian Perspective

  • Ketut Wikantika,
  • Mochamad Firman Ghazali,
  • Fenny Martha Dwivany,
  • Cindy Novianti,
  • Lissa Fajri Yayusman and
  • Agus Sutanto

7 April 2022

The study of banana herbs and fruits is rarely conducted using multidisciplinary approaches. However, a multidisciplinary approach could be useful for gaining information on many aspects, including remote sensing, biodiversity and biogeography, owing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,585 Views
25 Pages

7 April 2022

A checklist of arrenurids of Mexico is presented, including three new records from the Yucatan Peninsula. We provide updated descriptions of Arrenurus mexicanus, A. (Megaluracarus) colitus, and A. (Megaluracarus) marshalli. Additionally, four new spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,044 Views
20 Pages

6 April 2022

Metaphire remanens sp. nov. is widely distributed throughout Hunan Province, China. We sequenced the mitochondrial DNA to investigate its population genetic structure and genetic diversity, including cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, cytochrome c oxida...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,825 Views
18 Pages

Ecological Links between Pelagic and Mesophotic Reef Fishes in an Oceanic Archipelago of the Equatorial Atlantic Ocean

  • Caio Ribeiro Pimentel,
  • Hudson T. Pinheiro,
  • Tommaso Giarrizzo,
  • Ronaldo B. Francini-Filho,
  • José Amorim Reis-Filho,
  • Luiz A. Rocha,
  • Carlos Eduardo L. Ferreira,
  • Moysés Cavichioli Barbosa and
  • Jean-Christophe Joyeux

5 April 2022

Geographic isolation, a relatively low species richness and high endemism make oceanic islands excellent natural laboratories for ecological and evolutionary studies. Here we used Baited Remote Underwater stereo-Video systems (stereo-BRUVS) to invest...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,978 Views
13 Pages

5 April 2022

Generally, the high levels of biodiversity found in natural ecosystems have positive effects on ecosystem functions (EFs), though the intensity and direction of such effects can vary. This is associated with the impacts of other EF-driving factors. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,415 Views
7 Pages

2 April 2022

Biological imaging is an essential tool to visualise and obtain reference data. In this context, the programme ImageJ has been widely used in many disciplines to determine the surface areas of planar biological samples in marine and aquatic experimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,597 Views
18 Pages

Geographic Patterns of Vascular Plant Diversity and Endemism Using Different Taxonomic and Spatial Units

  • Federico Luebert,
  • Taryn Fuentes-Castillo,
  • Patricio Pliscoff,
  • Nicolás García,
  • María José Román,
  • Diego Vera and
  • Rosa A. Scherson

2 April 2022

Estimation of biodiversity patterns in poorly known areas is hampered by data availability and biased collecting efforts. To overcome the former, patterns can be estimated at higher taxonomic levels and larger spatial units. To deal with the latter,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,894 Views
12 Pages

Genomic Characterization of SNPs for Genetic Differentiation and Selection in Populations from the American Oil Palm [Elaeis oleifera (Kunth) Cortés] Germplasm Bank from Brazil

  • André Pereira Leão,
  • Jaire Alves Ferreira Filho,
  • Valquiria Martins Pereira,
  • Alexandre Alonso Alves and
  • Manoel Teixeira Souza Júnior

1 April 2022

In this study, we used SNP markers to access the genetic components occurrence of genetic differentiation resulting from the selection processes applied to collect and maintain the germplasm bank of Elaeis oleifera (Kunth) Cortés from the Brazilian A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,447 Views
15 Pages

1 April 2022

Gynomonoecy, the occurrence of both pistillate (female) and perfect (hermaphroditic) flowers on the same plant, has received little attention compared to gynodioecy and other plant sexual systems. Eremurus anisopterus is a perennial ephemeral in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,640 Views
7 Pages

1 April 2022

Identification of the community structure of phytoplankton is an important link in studying the structure and function of aquatic ecosystems. However, research on the community structure of phytoplankton in the Golmud area is very scarce at present....

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Diversity - ISSN 1424-2818