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Diversity, Volume 14, Issue 4

April 2022 - 76 articles

Cover Story: The Hesperornithiformes are the first known birds to have adapted to a fully aquatic lifestyle, appearing in the fossil record as flightless, foot-propelled divers in the early Late Cretaceous. Their known fossil record—broadly distributed across the Northern Hemisphere—shows a relatively rapid diversification into a wide range of body sizes and degrees of adaptation to the water. Studies over the past 150+ years have explored the evolutionary relationships, biomechanics, ecology, life history, and biogeography of these incredible birds, which represent a fascinating example of adaptive evolution in vertebrates. View this paper.
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Articles (76)

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,786 Views
17 Pages

The Sea Slug Doriopsilla areolata Bergh, 1880 (Mollusca, Gastropoda) in the Mediterranean Sea: Another Case of Cryptic Diversity

  • Giulia Furfaro,
  • Christopher Schreier,
  • Egidio Trainito,
  • Miquel Pontes,
  • Enric Madrenas,
  • Pascal Girard and
  • Paolo Mariottini

15 April 2022

The Mediterranean Sea diversity is still far from being fully disclosed. Marine Heterobranchia are one of the most paradigmatic species-rich groups, with many recent systematic studies revealing the high density of new, cryptic, and endemic species o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,367 Views
16 Pages

14 April 2022

A marine Alphaproteobacterium designated as strain NZ-96T was isolated in February 2021, from a sponge species (Demospongiae) collected in muddy sediments with boulders and old chimneys in Otago/Canterbury Slope, Pacific Ocean, New Zealand. The isola...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,371 Views
30 Pages

13 April 2022

Coryphellina rubrolineata (Gastropoda: Nudibranchia: Flabellinidae) was believed to be a widespread tropical species demonstrating high diversity in external and internal morphological traits. In this paper, we perform an integrative analysis of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,401 Views
8 Pages

Epizoic Rotifers and Microcrustaceans on Bivalves of Different Size and Behavior

  • Jolanta Ejsmont-Karabin,
  • Maciej Karpowicz and
  • Irina Feniova

13 April 2022

Previous mesocosm experiments with the epizoon of Dreissena polymorpha revealed that the communities of Rotifera and Crustacea were much more abundant and had higher species richness than epizoon of Unio tumidus in nature. These differences could be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,211 Views
22 Pages

Bycatch Dynamics from a Small-Scale Shrimp Trap Fishery in the Mediterranean Sea

  • Stefanos Kalogirou,
  • Charalampos Dimitriadis,
  • Christos D. Maravelias,
  • Dimitrios Poursanidis,
  • Mihalis Margaritis,
  • Helen Miliou and
  • Leif Pihl

12 April 2022

Small-scale fisheries (SSFs) in the Mediterranean and Black seas play a significant social and economic role, representing 84% of the fishing fleet (70,000 vessels), 26% of total revenue (USD 633 million) and 60% of total employment (150,000 people),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,993 Views
12 Pages

12 April 2022

The taxonomy and distribution of Orientogomphus minor (Laidlaw, 1931) were investigated in Thailand. Gomphid nymphs were collected from 28 sampling sites in streams in eastern, western, and southern Thailand. The nymph of O. minor is described for th...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,390 Views
7 Pages

One on Top of the Other: Exploring the Habitat Cascades Phenomenon in Iconic Biogenic Marine Habitats

  • Georgios Kazanidis,
  • Adriano Guido,
  • Antonietta Rosso,
  • Rossana Sanfilippo,
  • J. Murray Roberts and
  • Vasilis Gerovasileiou

12 April 2022

Biogenic habitats often form hot spots of biodiversity. However, the role of epibiosis and the ‘habitat cascades’ phenomenon in enhancing structural heterogeneity and biodiversity in biogenic habitats in remote and difficult-to-access are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,201 Views
13 Pages

12 April 2022

The Qinghai–Tibet Plateau includes the Himalayas and Hengduan Mountains and is well known for its rich biodiversity. Evolutionary radiation is one of the main ways by which plants diversify in mountains, particularly the Qinghai–Tibet Pla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,798 Views
9 Pages

Using Culture-Dependent and Molecular Techniques to Identify Endophytic Fungi Associated with Tea Leaves (Camellia spp.) in Yunnan Province, China

  • Saowaluck Tibpromma,
  • Samantha C. Karunarathna,
  • Jayarama D. Bhat,
  • Nakarin Suwannarach,
  • Steven L. Stephenson,
  • Abdallah M. Elgorban,
  • Salim Al-Rejaie,
  • Jianchu Xu and
  • Peter E. Mortimer

11 April 2022

The association of endophytic fungi with the host plant is called a symbiotic relationship. Studies of the endophytic fungi from tea have been reported in numerous documents, but researchers still largely focus on tea endophytic fungi as they have ab...

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Diversity - ISSN 1424-2818