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International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Volume 24, Issue 3

February-1 2023 - 1250 articles

Cover Story: Cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death worldwide, is characterized by alterations at the molecular and cellular level, which play a critical role in the development of atherosclerosis, cardiac remodeling, and age-related heart failure. However, the role of epigenetic mechanisms in this context, which have been highly implicated in the loss of homeostasis and the aberrant activation of many cellular pathways, remains elusive. Recently, non-coding RNAs have been gaining significant attention as epigenetic regulators of various pathologies. In recent years, ncRNAs involved in cell-to-cell communication have become a compelling target for the study of various pathologies, therefore rendering the use of epigenetic drugs a promising target for novel therapeutic strategies. View this paper
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Articles (1250)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,907 Views
12 Pages

Serum Neurofilament Light Chain and Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein as Potential Diagnostic Biomarkers in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Preliminary Study

  • Marta Simone,
  • Andrea De Giacomo,
  • Roberto Palumbi,
  • Claudia Palazzo,
  • Giuseppe Lucisano,
  • Francesco Pompamea,
  • Stefania Micella,
  • Mara Pascali,
  • Alessandra Gabellone and
  • Lucia Marzulli
  • + 5 authors

3 February 2023

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the most common neurodevelopment disorders, characterized by a multifactorial etiology based on the interaction of genetic and environmental factors. Recent evidence supports the neurobiological hypothesis bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,316 Views
20 Pages

A Cross-Species Analysis Reveals Dysthyroidism of the Ovaries as a Common Trait of Premature Ovarian Aging

  • Marco Colella,
  • Danila Cuomo,
  • Valeria Nittoli,
  • Angela Amoresano,
  • Alfonsina Porciello,
  • Carla Reale,
  • Luca Roberto,
  • Filomena Russo,
  • Nicola Antonino Russo and
  • Mario De Felice
  • + 2 authors

3 February 2023

Although the imbalance of circulating levels of Thyroid Hormones (THs) affects female fertility in vertebrates, its involvement in the promotion of Premature Ovarian Aging (POA) is debated. Therefore, altered synthesis of THs in both thyroid and ovar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,730 Views
19 Pages

3 February 2023

The evolutionary history of Clematis section Tubulosae, an East Asian endemic lineage, has not been comprehensively studied. In this study, we reconstruct the phylogeny of this section with a complete sampling using a phylogenomic approach. The genom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,497 Views
16 Pages

The Phytochemical α-Mangostin Inhibits Cervical Cancer Cell Proliferation and Tumor Growth by Downregulating E6/E7-HPV Oncogenes and KCNH1 Gene Expression

  • Lorenza Díaz,
  • Samantha V. Bernadez-Vallejo,
  • Rafael Vargas-Castro,
  • Euclides Avila,
  • Karla A. Gómez-Ceja,
  • Rocío García-Becerra,
  • Mariana Segovia-Mendoza,
  • Heriberto Prado-Garcia,
  • Galia Lara-Sotelo and
  • Javier Camacho
  • + 2 authors

3 February 2023

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide. The main factor associated with the onset and progression of this neoplasia is the human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. The HPV-oncogenes E6 and E7 are critical drivers of cellu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,866 Views
14 Pages

3 February 2023

Lettuce is a popular vegetable source of bioactive compounds, like anthocyanins, powerful antioxidants present in red and semi-red varieties. Selection of reliable reference genes (RGs) for the normalization of real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,716 Views
14 Pages

Long-Term Soil Drought Limits Starch Accumulation by Altering Sucrose Transport and Starch Synthesis in Sweet Potato Tuberous Root

  • Minfei Sheng,
  • Houqiang Xia,
  • Huizi Ding,
  • Dongyu Pan,
  • Jinping He,
  • Zongyun Li and
  • Jingran Liu

3 February 2023

In this study, the influences of long-term soil drought with three levels [soil-relative water content (SRWC) (75 ± 5)%, as the control; SRWC (55 ± 5)%, mild drought; SRWC (45 ± 5)%, severe drought] were investigated on sucrose-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,997 Views
16 Pages

LncRNA CASC19 Enhances the Radioresistance of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma by Regulating the miR-340-3p/FKBP5 Axis

  • Hongxia Liu,
  • Qianping Chen,
  • Wang Zheng,
  • Yuchuan Zhou,
  • Yang Bai,
  • Yan Pan,
  • Jianghong Zhang and
  • Chunlin Shao

3 February 2023

Radioresistance remains a serious obstacle encountered in the radiotherapy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). Both mRNAs and non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), including long ncRNA (lncRNA) and microRNA (miRNA), play essential roles in radiosensitivity. Howev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,661 Views
13 Pages

Circulating Microbial Cell-Free DNA in Health and Disease

  • Bernadeta Pietrzak,
  • Iwona Kawacka,
  • Agnieszka Olejnik-Schmidt and
  • Marcin Schmidt

3 February 2023

Human blood contains low biomass of circulating microbial cell-free DNA (cfmDNA) that predominantly originates from bacteria. Numerous studies have detected circulating cfmDNA in patients with infectious and non-infectious diseases, and in healthy in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,615 Views
27 Pages

The Tumorigenic Role of Circular RNA-MicroRNA Axis in Cancer

  • Woo Ryung Kim,
  • Eun Gyung Park,
  • Du Hyeong Lee,
  • Yun Ju Lee,
  • Woo Hyeon Bae and
  • Heui-Soo Kim

3 February 2023

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a class of endogenous RNAs that control gene expression at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. Recent studies have increasingly demonstrated that circRNAs act as novel diagnostic biomarkers and promising...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,015 Views
15 Pages

Aquaporin-4 Expression Switches from White to Gray Matter Regions during Postnatal Development of the Central Nervous System

  • Francisco Mayo,
  • Lourdes González-Vinceiro,
  • Laura Hiraldo-González,
  • Claudia Calle-Castillejo,
  • Sara Morales-Alvarez,
  • Reposo Ramírez-Lorca and
  • Miriam Echevarría

3 February 2023

Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is the most abundant water channel in the central nervous system and plays a fundamental role in maintaining water homeostasis there. In adult mice, AQP4 is located mainly in ependymal cells, in the endfeet of perivascular astrocyt...

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Int. J. Mol. Sci. - ISSN 1422-0067