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10 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,936 Views
10 Pages

30 September 2013

Toosendanin is the major bioactive component of Melia toosendan Sieb. et Zucc., which is traditionally used for treatment of abdominal pain and as an insecticide. Previous studies reported that toosendanin possesses hepatotoxicity, but the mechanism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,078 Views
18 Pages

Toosendanin Induces Hepatotoxicity by Facilitating ALOX5-Mediated Lipid Peroxidation and Sensitizing Cells to Ferroptosis

  • Jiajie Ni,
  • Liru Huang,
  • Yifan Tian,
  • Changxin Zhao,
  • Ziyi Zhou,
  • Feihai Shen and
  • Zhiying Huang

21 July 2025

Background: Fructus Meliae Toosendan (FMT) is a traditional Chinese medicine used to treat ascariasis; however, its reported hepatotoxicity limits its application. Toosendanin (TSN), as a principal active component, is recognized as the primary toxic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
6,553 Views
15 Pages

Toosendanin Exerts an Anti-Cancer Effect in Glioblastoma by Inducing Estrogen Receptor β- and p53-Mediated Apoptosis

  • Liang Cao,
  • Dingding Qu,
  • Huan Wang,
  • Sha Zhang,
  • Chenming Jia,
  • Zixuan Shi,
  • Zongren Wang,
  • Jian Zhang and
  • Jing Ma

18 November 2016

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most common primary brain tumor with median survival of approximately one year. This dismal poor prognosis is due to resistance to currently available chemotherapeutics; therefore, new cytotoxic agents are urgently needed. I...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,123 Views
23 Pages

Toosendanin Induces Hepatocyte Damage by Inhibiting Autophagic Flux via TFEB-Mediated Lysosomal Dysfunction

  • Li Luo,
  • Yonghong Liang,
  • Yuanyuan Fu,
  • Zhiyuan Liang,
  • Jinfen Zheng,
  • Jie Lan,
  • Feihai Shen and
  • Zhiying Huang

3 December 2022

Toosendanin (TSN) is a triterpenoid from the fruit or bark of Melia toosendan Sieb et Zucc, which has clear antitumor and insecticidal activities, but it possesses limiting hepatotoxicity in clinical application. Autophagy is a degradation and recycl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,013 Views
13 Pages

Isolation and Characterization of an Anti-Osteoporotic Compound from Melia toosendan Fructus

  • Seong Cheol Kim,
  • Dong Ryun Gu,
  • Hyun Yang,
  • Sung-Ju Lee,
  • Jin Ah Ryuk and
  • Hyunil Ha

Melia toosendan fructus, traditionally employed in traditional Chinese and Korean herbal medicine, exhibits diverse biological properties encompassing anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, and anti-viral effects. However, its influence on bone metabolism re...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,691 Views
40 Pages

Plant-originated triterpenes are important insecticidal molecules. Research on the insecticidal activity of molecules from Meliaceae plants has always been a hotspot due to the molecules from this family showing a variety of insecticidal activities w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,724 Views
9 Pages

Fraxinellone (1) is a naturally occurring degraded limonoid isolated from Meliaceae and Rutaceae plants. As a potential natural-product-based insecticidal agent, fraxinellone has been structurally modified to improve its activity. Furan ring of fraxi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,652 Views
10 Pages

Antifeedant Activities of Lignans from Stem Bark of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. against Tribolium castaneum

  • Wenjuan Zhang,
  • Yang Wang,
  • Zhufeng Geng,
  • Shanshan Guo,
  • Juqin Cao,
  • Zhe Zhang,
  • Xue Pang,
  • Zhenyang Chen,
  • Shushan Du and
  • Zhiwei Deng

The speciation of a methanolic extract of Zanthoxylum armatum stem bark has enabled the isolation and characterization of 11 known lignans. Among them, five compounds (6, 8–11) are reported in this plant for the first time. All of the chemical struct...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,196 Views
11 Pages

The Phytochemical Composition of Melia volkensii and Its Potential for Insect Pest Management

  • Victor Jaoko,
  • Clauvis Nji Tizi Taning,
  • Simon Backx,
  • Jackson Mulatya,
  • Jan Van den Abeele,
  • Titus Magomere,
  • Florence Olubayo,
  • Sven Mangelinckx,
  • Stefaan P.O. Werbrouck and
  • Guy Smagghe

22 January 2020

Due to potential health and environmental risks of synthetic pesticides, coupled with their non-selectivity and pest resistance, there has been increasing demand for safer and biodegradable alternatives for insect pest management. Botanical pesticide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,857 Views
17 Pages

Integrated Pangenome Analysis and Pharmacophore Modeling Revealed Potential Novel Inhibitors against Enterobacter xiangfangensis

  • Mohammed S. Almuhayawi,
  • Soad K. Al Jaouni,
  • Samy Selim,
  • Dalal Hussien M. Alkhalifah,
  • Romina Alina Marc,
  • Sidra Aslam and
  • Peter Poczai

Enterobacter xiangfangensis is a novel, multidrug-resistant pathogen belonging to the Enterobacter genus and has the ability to acquire resistance to multiple antibiotic classes. However, there is currently no registered E. xiangfangensis drug on the...