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Keywords = Li4Ti5O12 nanoflakes

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20 pages, 8392 KB  
Article
Enhanced Electrochemical Performance of Lanthanum-Doped Li4Ti5O12 Nanoflakes Synthesized via Hydrothermal Route for Supercapacitor Applications
by Mudda Deepak, Ullinga Ramesh, Mylapalli Hariprasad Reddy, Obili M. Hussain and Christian M. Julien
Micro 2026, 6(3), 54; https://doi.org/10.3390/micro6030054 - 8 Jul 2026
Viewed by 379
Abstract
In material research, heteroatom doping in a host lattice is regarded as an effective method to modify the structural and electronic properties of the materials, consequently enhancing their electrochemical performance. This study represents the microstructural and electrochemical properties of lanthanum-doped Li4Ti [...] Read more.
In material research, heteroatom doping in a host lattice is regarded as an effective method to modify the structural and electronic properties of the materials, consequently enhancing their electrochemical performance. This study represents the microstructural and electrochemical properties of lanthanum-doped Li4Ti5O12 (Li4Ti5−xLaxO12, x = 0.02, 0.04, and 0.06) using a hydrothermal method. The findings indicate that all three compositions demonstrate a comparable crystallite phase, free from discernible impurities, and exhibit a flake-like morphology. The Li4Ti4.96La0.04O12 sample exhibited a cubic spinel structure with flake-like morphology, a low crystallite size of 9.7 nm and a reasonably good electrical conductivity of 3.56 × 10−6 S cm−1. In order to delve deeper into the supercapacitive behavior, the electrochemical characteristics of the electrodes were assessed through cycling voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge–discharge (GCD), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Notably, the Li4Ti4.96La0.04O12 electrode demonstrated exceptional electrochemical performance, achieving a specific capacitance of 461 F g−1 at 1 A g−1. Furthermore, it exhibited commendable cycling stability with approximately 80% capacitance retention after 5000 cycles and around 89% Coulombic efficiency, highlighting its potential as a noteworthy electrode material for energy storage applications. Full article
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20 pages, 3492 KB  
Article
Microstructure and Electrochemical Properties of Pure and Vanadium-Doped Li4Ti5O12 Nanoflakes for High Performance Supercapacitors
by Mudda Deepak, Obili M. Hussain and Christian M. Julien
Inorganics 2025, 13(7), 223; https://doi.org/10.3390/inorganics13070223 - 1 Jul 2025
Cited by 2 | Viewed by 1774
Abstract
Nanostructured binary metal oxides have demonstrated the potential for increased electrochemical performance due to their structural stability, electronic conductivity, and various oxidation states. The Li4Ti5O12 was successfully synthesized via a hydrothermal procedure at different reaction periods (12, 18, [...] Read more.
Nanostructured binary metal oxides have demonstrated the potential for increased electrochemical performance due to their structural stability, electronic conductivity, and various oxidation states. The Li4Ti5O12 was successfully synthesized via a hydrothermal procedure at different reaction periods (12, 18, and 24 h), and its microstructural and supercapacitive characteristics were studied. The XRD and XPS studies confirm the formation of Li4Ti5O12 in pure phase when synthesized at 24 h (LTO@24) of reaction time. FESEM and HRTEM images reveal nanoflake surface morphology. Both LTO@24 and V-LTO@24 nanoflakes exhibited impressive electrochemical performance, with specific capacitance values of 357 and 442 F g−1, respectively, at 1 A g−1. The V-LTO@24 showed remarkable supercapacitor properties, demonstrating excellent rate capability and cycleability that surpass those of pure LTO@24. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Research on Electrochemical Energy Storage Materials)
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