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  • Article
  • Open Access

5 February 2026

A twin-screw multiphase pump is essential equipment for the transfer of gas-liquid multiphase mixtures in oil and gas operations. This work addresses rotor deformation in real applications by correcting the rotor profile using the arc transition appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Views
28 Pages

4 February 2026

The liquid oxygen subcooler is a key unit for the deep cooling, storage, and transportation of liquid oxygen. Its frequent start–stop operation under liquid nitrogen bath conditions introduces potential risks to service reliability. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Views
22 Pages

3 February 2026

Laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) has the characteristics of long-distance, non-contact, and high sensitivity, and plays an increasingly important role in industrial, military, and security fields. Remote speech acquisition technology based on LDV has p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Views
20 Pages

3 February 2026

Urban sustainability heavily relies on efficient transportation systems, with dynamic bus lanes (DBL) being crucial components. However, traditional DBLs often face underutilization, leading to inefficient road usage. To this end, a novel IoT-Enabled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
131 Views
18 Pages

Mathematical Modeling of Pressure-Dependent Variation in the Hydrodynamic Parameters of Gas Fields

  • Elmira Nazirova,
  • Abdugani Nematov,
  • Gulstan Artikbaeva,
  • Shikhnazar Ismailov,
  • Marhabo Shukurova,
  • Asliddin R. Nematov and
  • Marks Matyakubov

2 February 2026

This study introduces a mathematical framework for analyzing unsteady gas filtration in porous media with pressure-dependent porosity variations. The physical process is formulated as a nonlinear parabolic boundary value problem that captures the cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
149 Views
15 Pages

30 January 2026

In high-precision optical systems such as laser optics, astronomical observation, and semiconductor lithography, anti-reflection coatings are crucial for light transmittance, imaging quality, and stability, but traditional designs face modeling chall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
228 Views
22 Pages

Interpretable Optimized Support Vector Machines for Predicting the Coal Gross Calorific Value Based on Ultimate Analysis for Energy Systems

  • Paulino José García-Nieto,
  • Esperanza García-Gonzalo,
  • José Pablo Paredes-Sánchez and
  • Luis Alfonso Menéndez-García

26 January 2026

In energy production systems, the higher heating value (HHV), also known as the gross calorific value, is a key parameter for identifying the primary energy source. In this study, a novel artificial intelligence model was developed using support vect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
170 Views
19 Pages

21 January 2026

The Fluid Implicit Particle (FLIP) method is widely adopted in fluid simulation due to its computational efficiency and low dissipation. However, its high computational complexity makes it challenging for traditional CPU architectures to meet real-ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
135 Views
28 Pages

20 January 2026

Accurate passenger traffic forecasting is vital for strategic planning in Thailand’s aviation industry. This study forecasts the monthly total number of passengers at Suvarnabhumi (BKK), Don Mueang (DMK), Chiang Mai (CNX), and Phuket (HKT) airp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
170 Views
14 Pages

Inaccuracy in Structural Mechanics Simulation as a Function of Material Models

  • Georgi Todorov,
  • Konstantin Kamberov and
  • Konstantin Dimitrov

20 January 2026

The study is dedicated to the accuracy of engineering analyses of virtual prototypes. In particular, it aims to quantify the importance of material models and data consistent with physical tests. The focus is set on the stress–strain material c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Views
21 Pages

19 January 2026

Self-cleansing intrusion-tolerant systems mitigate attacker intrusions and control through periodic recovery, thereby enhancing both availability and security. However, vulnerabilities in the control link render these systems susceptible to request f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
157 Views
13 Pages

Adaptive Software-Defined Honeypot Strategy Using Stackelberg Game and Deep Reinforcement Learning with DPU Acceleration

  • Mingxuan Zhang,
  • Yituan Yu,
  • Shengkun Li,
  • Yan Liu,
  • Yingshuai Zhang,
  • Rui Zhang and
  • Sujie Shao

16 January 2026

Software-defined (SD) honeypots, as dynamic cybersecurity technologies, enhance defense efficiency through flexible resource allocation. However, traditional SD honeypots face latency and jitter issues under network fluctuations, while balancing adju...

  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Views
14 Pages

16 January 2026

Fluid–structure coupling is a prominent and hot topic in computer graphics and virtual reality. The hybrid technique known as FLIP combines the benefits of grid-based and particle-based techniques. Nevertheless, a significant problem is figurin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
165 Views
22 Pages

15 January 2026

Controlling bottom hole pressure (BHP) during tripping-out is a key challenge in ultra-deep well drilling. Under high-temperature and high-pressure (HTHP) conditions, ultra-deep wells feature long tripping-out cycles, where thermal effects are prone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
124 Views
19 Pages

15 January 2026

Phased array speakers are often designed with uniform element spacing, which limits beam steering capability and sidelobe control under practical aperture and hardware constraints. This study presents an optimization-driven modelling framework for pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
142 Views
19 Pages

15 January 2026

The accurate evaluation of the Joint Roughness Coefficient (JRC) is crucial for rock mechanics engineering. Existing JRC prediction models based on a single fractal parameter often face limitations in physical consistency and predictive accuracy. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
248 Views
26 Pages

15 January 2026

This study addresses the thermal management challenges of marine gas turbine enclosures by proposing an innovative optimization of the air intake design, enhancing thermal management capabilities without mechanical restructuring. Through Computationa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
127 Views
12 Pages

Modulation Analysis of Monovector and Multivector Predictive Control of Five-Phase Drives

  • Manuel G. Satué,
  • Juana M. Martínez-Heredia and
  • José L. Mora

13 January 2026

The Finite State Model Predictive Control (FSMPC) of variable speed drives is the subject of many works in the recent literature. Many variants of FSMPC exist, each aiming at an aspect such as the complexity of the cost function, switching frequency,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
198 Views
23 Pages

12 January 2026

Metakaolin (MK) obtained from calcined kaolinitic clay is a highly reactive pozzolanic ingredient for use as an emerging supplementary cementitious material (SCM) in modern sustainable binder productions. It provides elevated alumina to promote forma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
320 Views
30 Pages

Accurate prediction of erosion rates in polymeric and composite materials is essential for their effective design and maintenance in diverse industrial environments. This study presents a predictive modelling framework developed using the JMP Pro mac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
426 Views
32 Pages

Background: A patient’s lung condition can be estimated using mechanical ventilation waveform data. These procedures are often labour-intensive and error-prone, especially during large-scale health crises, leading to infrequent executions. Auto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
279 Views
29 Pages

Resistance against water penetration is one of the key indicators of concrete durability in humid and pressurized environments. An intelligent model based on the XGBoost machine-learning algorithm was developed to predict the water penetration depth,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
348 Views
21 Pages

A Sensitivity-Inspired Parameter Identification Method for the Single-Diode Model of Photovoltaic Modules

  • Yu Shen,
  • Xiaojue Xue,
  • Xinyi Chen,
  • Chaoliu Tong,
  • Shixiong Fang,
  • Kanjian Zhang and
  • Haikun Wei

Parametrization of photovoltaic (PV) modules makes an important foundation for monitoring and fault diagnosis. This work focus on the sensitivity of parameters for the single-diode model (SDM), which fills the gap in existing research. The sensitivit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
395 Views
28 Pages

This paper presents a simulation-based artificial neural network (ANN) model to predict bit-rock interaction forces during drilling. Drill string vibration poses a significant challenge in the oil, gas, and geothermal industries, leading to non-produ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
364 Views
38 Pages

Generation of Digital Elevation Models Using the Poisson Equation and the Finite Element Method

  • Eduardo Conde López,
  • Jesús Flores Escribano,
  • Eduardo Salete Casino and
  • Antonio Vargas Ureña

This paper presents a finite element methodology for generating continuous digital elevation models (DEMs) from discrete terrain data using the Poisson equation under steady-state conditions. Unlike conventional DEM interpolation techniques, the prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
206 Views
20 Pages

Study on the Mechanical Characteristics of Crack Propagation in 07MnMoVR Pressure-Bearing Steel Pipes Under Residual Stress

  • Yajie Luo,
  • Jin Jin,
  • Kaiqiang Geng,
  • Lei Zhou,
  • Yu Qiao,
  • Yifan An,
  • Yajie Cui and
  • Xiaodong Wang

Under long-term dynamic water pressure, weld zones in vertical shaft pressure-bearing steel pipes are prone to cracking induced by welding residual stresses (WRSs), which may further propagate and threaten structural safety. This study investigates t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
265 Views
27 Pages

30 December 2025

The integration of silica nanoparticles (NS) into cementitious composites has emerged as a promising strategy to refine the microstructure and enhance concrete performance. Beyond their chemical role in accelerating hydration and promoting additional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
211 Views
15 Pages

29 December 2025

A semi-analytical mixed-control model based on the Non-Partitioned Local Equilibrium (NPLE) assumption was developed to simulate the austenite phase transformation kinetics during heating and isothermal processes. The model was validated by comparing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
430 Views
27 Pages

23 December 2025

ANSYS-Fluent was applied to simulate diffusion combustion flame in a two-dimensional (2D) industrial burner to determine the contours of the mass fraction of gas emissions, velocity, and combustion temperature. The effects of the boundary conditions,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
302 Views
24 Pages

23 December 2025

This paper presents a novel approach using machine learning methods for the automated segmentation of acceleration signals measured during ball burnishing (BB) operations performed on a computer numerical controlled (CNC) milling machine. The study a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
569 Views
22 Pages

Research on Automatic Recognition and Dimensional Quantification of Surface Cracks in Tunnels Based on Deep Learning

  • Zhidan Liu,
  • Xuqing Luo,
  • Jiaqiang Yang,
  • Zhenhua Zhang,
  • Fan Yang and
  • Pengyong Miao

23 December 2025

Cracks serve as a critical indicator of tunnel structural degradation. Manual inspections are difficult to meet engineering requirements due to their time-consuming and labor-intensive nature, high subjectivity, and significant error rates, while tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
282 Views
23 Pages

23 December 2025

Chemical emergencies in transport are rare but operationally demanding. This study presents a framework that converts the timeline of a real intervention involving a cyclohexylamine leak after a tanker truck overturned into a Petri net and subsequent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
345 Views
24 Pages

23 December 2025

When operating in the marine environment, floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) are subjected to various inflow conditions such as wind, waves, and currents. To investigate the effects of complex inflow conditions on offshore wind farms, an integra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
283 Views
21 Pages

19 December 2025

To address the limitations of traditional non-local mean (NLM) denoising algorithms in terms of neighborhood similarity metrics, weight calculation, and computational efficiency, this paper proposed a structural-tensor-driven and dynamic window-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
330 Views
16 Pages

Growing Top-Down or Bottom-Up Vortices: Effect of Thermal Gradients

  • María Cruz Navarro,
  • Damián Castaño and
  • Henar Herrero

16 December 2025

In this study, we numerically investigate the influence of thermal gradients on the growth and intensification of vortices formed within a rotating cylinder subjected to inhomogeneous cooling at the top or inhomogeneous heating at the bottom. The pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
868 Views
26 Pages

12 December 2025

Graph learning is well suited to modeling relationships among communicating entities in network intrusion detection. However, the resulting models are frequently difficult to interpret, in contrast to many classical approaches that offer more transpa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
775 Views
22 Pages

10 December 2025

Eye tracking scanpaths encode the temporal sequence and spatial distribution of eye movements, offering insights into visual attention and aesthetic perception. However, analysing scanpaths still requires substantial manual effort and specialised exp...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
346 Views
15 Pages

8 December 2025

Titanium alloys such as Ti-6Al-4V are widely used in aerospace and biomedical fields, but their poor wear resistance and high friction coefficient limit service performance. In this study, laser cladding with La2O3 addition was employed to enhance th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
519 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2025

Common cause failure (CCF) is concealed and harmful. With the increase in the number of redundant systems in aircraft, quantifying the impact of CCF is crucial for accurately calculating system failure probabilities. However, the diverse and complex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
463 Views
18 Pages

Spatiotemporal Coupled State Prediction Model for Local Power Grids Under Renewable Energy Disturbances

  • Zhixin Suo,
  • Jingyang Zhou,
  • Yukai Chen,
  • Zihao Zhang,
  • Liang Zhao,
  • Shanshan Bai,
  • Pengyu Wang and
  • Kangli Liu

5 December 2025

The modern power system is becoming increasingly complex, and the uncertainty in the operation of each link has intensified the possibility of risks emerging. Therefore, efficient risk prediction is of great significance for maintaining the reliable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
371 Views
26 Pages

Numerical Simulation and Structural Optimization of Multi-Stage Separation Devices for Gas-Liquid Foam Flow in Gas Fields

  • Yu Lin,
  • Feng Wang,
  • Yu Wu,
  • Hao Xu,
  • Jun Zhou,
  • Junfei Yang,
  • Xunjia Zhang and
  • Guodong Zheng

5 December 2025

In natural gas gathering and transportation projects, efficient gas-liquid separation equipment is crucial to ensuring the stable operation of subsequent processes. Conventional separation units often have problems such as low efficiency, high energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
331 Views
11 Pages

3 December 2025

The current contact of pyro-breakers must rapidly interrupt current when the superconducting magnet loses its superconductivity. To enhance the microsecond-scale current-breaking capability of pyro-breakers in nuclear fusion devices, this study inves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
591 Views
33 Pages

1 December 2025

Accurate short-term (10–20 days) natural gas load forecasting is crucial for the “tactical planning” of gas utilities, yet it faces significant challenges from high volatility, strong noise, and the high-dimensional multicollinearit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
546 Views
25 Pages

Neural Network Approach for the Estimation of Quadrotor Aerodynamic and Inertial Parameters

  • Alejandro Jimenez-Flores,
  • Pablo A. Tellez-Belkotosky,
  • Edmundo Javier Ollervides-Vazquez,
  • Luis Arturo Reyes-Osorio,
  • Luis Amezquita-Brooks and
  • Octavio Garcia-Salazar

30 November 2025

The translational and rotational dynamics of quadrotor UAVs are commonly described by mathematical modeling where aerodynamic and inertial parameters are involved. Therefore, the importance of having accurate parameters in the model is critical for t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
474 Views
26 Pages

30 November 2025

This study investigates the optimal operation of distribution systems incorporating Photovoltaic (PV) units, Electric Vehicle Charging Stations (EVCSs), and DSTATCOM devices using the Starfish Optimization Algorithm (SFOA). The main goal of the SFOA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
508 Views
27 Pages

29 November 2025

High-space industrial facilities often store substantial quantities of flammable volatile organic compounds (VOCs), posing significant fire and explosion hazards. This study employed computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to investigate the migration and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
408 Views
22 Pages

28 November 2025

A series of machine learning models have been proposed in the past decades, but it remains undetermined which is optimal for specific applications. Establishing mathematical prediction models for dam deformation and structural health monitoring based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
521 Views
33 Pages

Modeling Global Warming from Agricultural CO2 Emissions: From Worldwide Patterns to the Case of Iran

  • Raziyeh Pourdarbani,
  • Sajad Sabzi,
  • Dorrin Sotoudeh,
  • Ruben Fernandez-Beltran,
  • Ginés García-Mateos and
  • Mohammad Hossein Rohban

24 November 2025

Agriculture is a major source of greenhouse gas emissions, yet predicting temperature increases associated with specific CO2 sources remains challenging due to the heterogeneity of agri-environmental systems. In response, this study presents a machin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
372 Views
19 Pages

20 November 2025

This paper presents the results of a numerical simulation of oil displacement from models of terrigenous and cavernous-fractured media using solutions of the anionic surfactant (sodium laureth sulfate). The surfactant concentration was varied from 0...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
650 Views
17 Pages

20 November 2025

The performance of thermoplastic matrix composites for linerless Type V cryotanks is evaluated via a partially coupled, multiscale computational workflow with the objective of assessing the choice of thermoplastic matrix material under realistic cond...

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Modelling - ISSN 2673-3951