Announcements

6 November 2025
MDPI Launches the Michele Parrinello Award for Pioneering Contributions in Computational Physical Science


MDPI is delighted to announce the establishment of the Michele Parrinello Award. Named in honor of Professor Michele Parrinello, the award celebrates his exceptional contributions and his profound impact on the field of computational physical science research.

The award will be presented biennially to distinguished scientists who have made outstanding achievements and contributions in the field of computational physical science—spanning physics, chemistry, and materials science.


About Professor Michele Parrinello

"Do not be afraid of new things. I see it many times when we discuss a new thing that young people are scared to go against the mainstream a little bit, thinking what is going to happen to me and so on. Be confident that what you do is meaningful, and do not be afraid, do not listen too much to what other people have to say.”

——Professor Michele Parrinello

Born in Messina in 1945, he received his degree from the University of Bologna and is currently affiliated with the Italian Institute of Technology. Professor Parrinello is known for his many technical innovations in the field of atomistic simulations and for a wealth of interdisciplinary applications ranging from materials science to chemistry and biology. Together with Roberto Car, he introduced ab initio molecular dynamics, also known as the Car–Parrinello method, marking the beginning of a new era both in the area of electronic structure calculations and in molecular dynamics simulations. He is also known for the Parrinello–Rahman method, which allows crystalline phase transitions to be studied by molecular dynamics. More recently, he has introduced metadynamics for the study of rare events and the calculation of free energies.

For his work, he has been awarded many prizes and honorary degrees. He is a member of numerous academies and learned societies, including the German Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften, the British Royal Society, and the Italian Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, which is the major academy in his home country of Italy.


Award Committee

The award committee will be chaired by Professor Xin-Gao Gong, a computational condensed matter physicist, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and professor at the Department of Physics, Fudan University. Professor Xin-Gao Gong will lead a panel of several senior experts in the field to oversee the evaluation and selection process.

The Institute for Computational Physical Sciences at Fudan University (Shanghai, China), led by Professor Xin-Gao Gong, will serve as the supporting institute for the award.

"We hope the Michele Parrinello Award will recognize scientists who have made significant contributions to the field of computational condensed matter physics and at the same time set a benchmark for the younger generation, providing clear direction for their pursuit—this is precisely the original intention behind establishing the award."

——Professor Xin-Gao Gong

The first edition of the award was officially launched on 1 November 2025. Nominations will be accepted before the end of March 2026. For further details, please visit mparrinelloaward.org.


About the MDPI Sustainability Foundation and MDPI Awards

The Michele Parrinello Award is part of the MDPI Sustainability Foundation, which is dedicated to advancing sustainable development through scientific progress and global collaboration. The foundation also oversees the World Sustainability Award, the Emerging Sustainability Leader Award, and the Tu Youyou Award. The establishment of the Michele Parrinello Award will further enrich the existing award portfolio, providing continued and diversified financial support to outstanding professionals across various fields. 

In addition to these foundation-level awards, MDPI journals also recognize outstanding contributions through a range of honors, including Best Paper Awards, Outstanding Reviewer Awards, Young Investigator Awards, Travel Awards, Best PhD Thesis Awards, Editor of Distinction Awards, and others. These initiatives aim to recognize excellence across disciplines and career stages, contributing to the long-term vitality and sustainability of scientific research.

Find more information on awards here.

1 October 2025
2024 MDPI Top 1000 Reviewers


We are honored to recognize the 2024 MDPI Top 1000 Reviewers—scholars whose exemplary commitment to rigorous and constructive peer review is vital in upholding the highest standards of academic publishing.

Selected from a distinguished pool of 215,000 reviewers from 65 countries and regions worldwide, these honorees stand out for their exceptional expertise, diligence, and dedication to advancing research through timely and thoughtful reviews. Their constructive and impartial feedback ensures the publication of high-quality, impactful research, while their timely reviews facilitate swift revisions and faster publication of innovative work.

Peer review is the invisible foundation of academic progress. With gratitude and respect, we celebrate these 1000 scholars who made that foundation stronger in 2024. We respected all privacy preferences, with part of nominees opting for limited attribution.

The names of these reviewers are listed below in alphabetical order by first name:

Abbas Yazdinejad

Hanane Boutaj

Ophir Freund

Abdessamad Belhaj

Hany H. Arab

Oscar De Lucio

Abdolreza Jamilian

Hao Zang

Otilia Manta

Abdul Waheed

Hatem Amin

Panagiotis D. Michailidis

Abiel Aguilar-González

Henry Alba

Panagiotis Simitzis

Adina Santana

Hiroyuki Noda

Paola Prete

Aditya Velidandi

Hitoshi Tanaka

Paolo Trucillo

Adrian Stancu

Horst Lenske

Patricia Kara De Maeijer

Adriana Borodzhieva

Hossein Azadi

Patrícia Pires

Adriana Cristina Urcan

Houlin Yu

Paulo Schwingel

Adriano Bressane

Huaifu Deng

Pavel Loskot

Agbotiname Imoize

Huamin Jie

Pedro García-Ramírez

Agustin L. Herrera-May

Hugo Lisboa

Pedro Pablo Zamora

Ahmed Arafa

Igor L. Zakharov

Pedro Pereira

Ahmet Cagdas Seckin

Igor Litvinchev

Pei-Hsun Wang

Ailton Cesar Lemes

Igor Vujović

Pellegrino La Manna

Akash Kumar

Ildiko Horvath

Petar Ozretić

Akihiko Murayama

Ilya A. Khodov

Petko Petkov

Alain E. Le Faou

Ilya Zavidovskiy

Petr Komínek

Alain Massart

Imran Ali Lakhiar

Petras Prakas

Alejandro Plascencia

Ines Aguinaga-Ontoso

Petro Pukach

Aleksandar Ašonja

Ioan Hutu

Petru Alexandru Vlaicu

Aleksandra Głowacka

Ioan Petean

Phil Chilibeck

Aleksandra Nesić

Irena M. Ilic

Pia Lopez-Jornet

Alessio Ardizzone

Isaac Lifshitz

Pietro Geri

Alessio Faccia

Ismael Cristofer Baierle

Pingfan Hu

Alexander E. Berezin

I-Ta Lee

Piotr Cyklis

Alexander Lykov

Itzhak Aviv

Piotr Gauden

Alexander Robitzsch

Iustinian Bejan

Piotr Gawda

Alexandre Landry

Ivan Matveev

Pradeep Kumar Panda

Alexey Chubarov

Ivan Pavlenko

Pradeep Varadwaj

Alexey Morgounov

Ivana Mitrović

Presentación Caballero

Alexis Rodríguez

Iyyakkannu Sivanesan

Pu Xie

Alfredo Silveira De Borba

Jacek Abramczyk

Qingchao Li

Ali Hashemizdeh

Jacques Cabaret

Qinghua Qiu

Alison De Oliveira Moraes

Jaime A. Mella-Raipán

Qingwei Chen

Aliyu Aliyu

Jaime Taha-Tijerina

Radoslaw Jasinski

Alok Dhaundiyal

James Chun Lam Chow

Radu Racovita

Álvaro Antón-Sancho

James Chung-Wai Cheung

Rafael Galvão De Almeida

Amit Ranjan

James O. Finckenauer

Rafael Melo

Amritlal Mandal

Jan Cieśliński

Rafal Kukawka

Ana Isabel Roca-Fernández

Ján Moravec

Rafał Watrowski

Ana Tomić

Jarbas Miguel

Raffaele Pellegrino

Anas Alsobeh

Jaroslav Dvorak

Rajender Boddula

Anastasios Karayiannakis

Jarosław Przybył

Ralf Hofmann

Andre Luiz Costa

Jasenka Gajdoš Kljusurić

Ran Wang

Andrea Bianconi

Jasmina Lukinac

Ranko S. Romanić

Andrea Sonaglioni

Jawad Tanveer

Ratna Kishore Velamati

Andrea Tomassi

Jean Carlos Bettoni

Rebecca Creamer

Andrés Fernando Barajas Solano

Jennie Golding

Reggie Surya

Andrés Novoa

Jerzy Chudek

Rehan Siddiqui

Andreu Comas-Garcia

Jhih-Rong Liao

Renato Maaliw

Andrew Lane

Jiachen Li

Reuven Yosef

Andrew Lothian

Jianzhu Liu

Ricardo García-León

Andrew Sortwell

Jiaquan Yu

Richard Murray

Andrius Katkevičius

Jibing Chen

Robert Boyd

Andromachi Nanou

Jie Gao

Robert H. Eibl

Andrzej Kielian

Jie Hua

Robert James Crammond

Andrzej Kozłowski

Jill Channing

Robert Oleniacz

Andrzej Zolnowski

Jinfeng Li

Roberto Passera

Ángel Josabad Alonso-Castro

Jinle Xiang

Rodolpho Fernando Vaz

Ángel Llamas

Jinliu Chen

Rodrigo Galo

Angelo Ferlazzo

Jinyao Lin

Roger E. Thomas

Angelo Marcelo Tusset

Jinyu Hu

Roger W. Bachmann

Anil K. Meher

Jiří Remr

Rogério  Leone Buchaim

Animesh Kumar Basak

Jiying Liu

Roman Trach

Anita Silvana Ilak Peršurić

João Everthon Da Silva Ribeiro

Roman Trochimczuk

Anna Kharkova

Joao Pessoa

Romil Parikh

Anna Lenart-Boroń

Joaquim Carreras

Romina Fucà

Anna Piotrowska

John Adams Sebastian

Ronald Nelson

Anne Anderson

John Van Boxel

Rosie Yagmur Yegin

Antiopi-Malvina Stamatellou

Jonathan Puente-Rivera

Roxana Lucaciu

Antonia Kondou

Jordi-Roger Riba

Rui Sales Júnior

Antonio Miguel Ruiz Armenteros

Jorge De Andres-Sanchez

Rui Vitorino

Anusorn Cherdthong

Jorge Guillermo Diaz Rodriguez

Ruo Wang

Aram Cornaggia

Jorge Luis Zambrano-Martinez

Ryoma Michishita

Ariana Saraiva

José F. Fontanari

Sabina Necula

Ariel Soares Teles

José Felipe Orzuna-Orzuna

Sabina Umirzakova

Aristeidis Karras

José Francisco Segura Plaza

Said EL-Ashker

Arnaud Dragicevic

José Luis Díaz

Saïf Ed-Dı̂n Fertahi

Artem Obukhov

José Luis Rivera-Armenta

Salvatore Romano

Arvind Kumar Shukla

Jose M. Miranda

Sándor Beszédes

Arvind Negi

Jose M. Mulet

Santiago Lain

Athanasios A. Panagiotopoulos

Jose Navarro-Pedreño

Sara Black Brown

Augustine Edegbene

José Pedro Cerdeira

Sarat Chandra Mohapatra

Aunchalee Aussanasuwannakul

Jouni Räisänen

Sarunas Grigaliunas

Aurel Maxim

Jui-Yang Lai

Saša Milojević

Barbara Symanowicz

Juliana Fernandes

Sawsan A. Zaitone

Bartosz Płachno

Julio Plaza Díaz

Scott E. Hendrix

Bela Kocsis

Juliusz Huber

Seong-Gon Kim

Benedetto Schiavo

Jun Liu

Sergii Babichev

Bernhard Koelmel

Junyu Chen

Sergio Da Silva

Bhupendra Prajapati

Karan Nayak

Sérgio Felipe

Bierng-Chearl Ahn

Karel Allegaert

Sergio Guzmán-Pino

Bo Zhou

Katarina Aškerc Zadravec

Seyed Kourosh Mahjour

Bohong Zhang

Katarzyna Kubiak-Wójcicka

Seyed Masoud Parsa

Bonface Ombasa Manono

Katarzyna Peta

Shedrach Benjamin Pewan

Bozhidar Stefanov

Katarzyna Tandecka

Shehwaz Anwar

Brach Poston

Katherine Bussey

Shengwen Tang

Byeong Yong Kong

Katsuya Ichinose

Shih-Lin Lin

Caio Sampaio

Kazuharu Bamba

Shilong Li

Caius Panoiu

Kazuhiko Kotani

Shing-Hwa Liu

Caiyun Wang

Kazuhiko Nakadate

Shu Yuan

Calin Mircea Gherman

Keigi Fujiwara

Shuohong Wang

Camelia Delcea

Keith Rochfort

Shuolin Xiao

Cardellicchio Angelo

Kenneth Waters

Shuping Wu

Carlos Alberto Ligarda Samanez

Keren Dopelt

Sihui Dong

Carlos Almeida

Kira E. Vostrikova

Sławomir Rabczak

Carlos Balsas

Kit Leong Cheong

Sojung Kim

Carlos López-de-Celis

Konstantinos Vergos

Songli Zhu

Carlos Marcuello

Koyeli Girigoswami

Soonhee Hwang

Carlos Pascual-Morena

Krzysztof R. Karsznia

Soo-Whang Baek

Carlos Torres-Torres

Krzysztof Szwajka

Soufiane Haddout

Casey Watters

Krzysztof Wołk

Sousana Papadopoulou

Castillo Castillo

Kumar Ganesan

Spiros Paramithiotis

Changmin Shi

Lan Lin

Spyridon Kaltsas

Chao Chen

László Radócz

Srecko Stopic

Chao Gu

Laurent Donzé

Srinivasan Sathiyaraj

Chao Zhang (China)

Lei He

Stefano Mancin

Chao Zhang (Singapore)

Lei Huang

Subhadeep Das

Chellapandian Maheswaran

Leonard-Ionut Atanase

Sumedha Nitin Prabhu

Cheonshik Kim

Leonardo Henrique Dalcheco Messias

Sushant K. Rawal

Chia Hung Kao

Leonie Brummer

Svetoslav Todorov

Chiachung Chen

Levon Gevorkov

Szymon Janczar

Chiara Cinquini

Li Fu

Tadeusz Kowalski

Chieh-Chih Tsai

Lidija Hauptman

Tadeusz Sierotowicz

Christian Rojas

Lin-Fu Liang

Taha Koray Sahin

Chu Zhang

Ling Yang

Tahir Cetin Akinci

Chuanyu Sun

Lingli Deng

Takuo Sakon

Chun-Wei Yang

Ljubica Kazi

Tamara Lazarević-Pašti

Claudia Bita-Nicolae

Lotfi Boudjema

Tao Zhang

Constant Mews

Louis Moustakas

Taras P. Pasternak

Cristian Vacacela Gomez

Luca Ulrich

Tarek Eldomiaty

Cristiano Matos

Luis Adrian De Jesús-González

Taro Urase

Cristian-Valeriu Stanciu

Luis Alfonso Díaz-Secades

Tenzer Robert

Cristóbal Macías Villalobos

Luis Filipe Almeida Bernardo

Thawatchai Phaechamud

Dalia Calneryte

Luis Nestor Apaza Ticona

Thomas Michael

Daniel Hernandez-Patlan

Luis Puente-Díaz

Tiberiu Harko

Daniele Ritelli

Luiz Antonio Alcântara Pereira

Timea Claudia Ghitea

Daniel-Ioan Curiac

Łukasz Rakoczy

Timothy John Mahony

Daniil Olennikov

Łukasz Szeleszczuk

Timothy Omara

Daodao Hu

Maciej Kruszyna

Tomasz Hikawczuk

Daqin Guan

Magdalena Jaciow

Tomasz M. Karpiński

Daria Chudakova

Maha Nasr

Tomasz Trzepiecinski

Daria Mottareale-Calvanese

Maharshi Bhaswant

Triantafyllos Didangelos

Dariusz Dziki

Maksim Zavalishin

Tsvetelin Zaevski

Dariusz Gozdowski

Małgorzata Jeleń

Ulrich J. Pont

David Kieda

Man Fai Leung

Vadim Kramar

David Luviano-Cruz

Manickam Minakshi

Vagner Lunge

Da-Zhi Sun

Marcel Sari

Valério Monteiro-Neto

Debra Wetcher-Hendricks

Marcello Iasiello

Van Giap Do

Demin Cai

Marco Limongiello

Van-An Duong

Dennis Dieks

Marco Zucca

Vanni Nicoletti

Deokho Lee

Marconi Batista Teixeira

Vasilios Liordos

Deyu Li

Marcos Vinícius Da Silva

Vedran Mrzljak

Diego Romano Perinelli

Marek Cała

Vicente Romo Pérez

Dimitris Tatsis

Maria G. Ioannides

Victor-Alexandru Briciu

Dirceu Ramos

Maria João Lima

Viktor V. Brygadyrenko

Dmitrii Pankin

Maria Kantzanou

Vinícius Silva Belo

Dmitriy Yambulatov

Maria Leonor Abrantes Pires

Violeta Popovici

Dmitry Kultin

Mariana Buranelo Egea

Viorel Dragos Radu

Dongwei Di

Mariana Magalhães

Viswas Raja Solomon

Dorota Formanowicz

Marija Strojnik

Viviani Oliveira

Dragan Marinkovic

Marijn Speeckaert

Vlad Rotaru

Drazenko Glavic

Marina G. Holyavka

Vladica Stojanović

Duguleana Mihai

Marina Gravit

Volodymyr Hrytsyk

Dušan S. Dimić

Mario Cerezo Pizarro

Volodymyr Ponomaryov

E Terasa Chen

Mario Ganau

Waldemar Studziński

Edoardo Bucchignani

Mariusz Ptak

Wanming Lin

Eduard Zadobrischi

Marlen Vitales-Noyola

Waseem Jerjes

Edwin Villagran

Marta Forte

Wei-Chieh Lee

Eitan Simon

Martha Rocío Moreno-Jimenez

Weiming Fang

Elena Chitoran

Marwan El Ghoch

Weiren Luo

Elena Marrocchino

Marzena Włodarczyk-Stasiak

Weiwei Jiang

Elisabeta Negrău

Massimiliano Schiavo

Wenan Yuan

Elisavet Bouloumpasi

Massoomeh Hedayati Marzbali

Wenguang Yang

Elochukwu Ukwandu

Mateusz Rozmiarek

Wenluan Zhang

Emil Smyk

Matt Smith

Wiesław Przygoda

Emilio Bucio

Matteo Riccò

Wilian Paul Arévalo Cordero

Emmanouil Karampinis

Matthias Müller

Wilian Pech-Rodríguez

Ericsson D. Coy-Barrera

Mauro Lombardo

Wislei R. Osório

Eugeniusz Koda

Md. Ataur Rahman

Wi-Young So

Ewa Chomać-Pierzecka

Md. Biddut Hossain

Wojciech Sałabun

Ewa Tomaszewska

Meisam Abdollahi

Wojciech Zabierowski

Ezhaveni Sathiyamoorthi

Meng-Hwan Lee

Xiaofei Du

Fabio Corti

Meng-Yao Li

Xiaolong Ji

Fahmi Zairi

Meysam Keshavarz

Xiaomin Xu

Fanzhi Kong

Michael Eisenhut

Xiaoshuang Ma

Fasih Ullah Haider

Michael Gerlich

Xiaoying Liu

Fayez Tarsha-Kurdi

Mihaela Brindusa Tudose

Xiao-Yong Wang

Fekete Mónika

Mihaela Niculae

Xinming Zhang

Felipe Jiménez

Mihaela Tinca Udristioiu

Xinqiao Liu

Feng Wen

Mihaela Toderaş

Xinqing Xiao

Ferdinando Di Martino

Mihai Crenganis

Xuechen Zheng

Fernanda Tonelli

Mika Simonen

Xueming Zhang

Fernando Lessa Tofoli

Milan Toma

Xuezhen Wang

Fernando Viadero-Monasterio

Miloš Lichner

Xuguang Cai

Fethi Ouallouche

Milos Seda

Yair Wiseman

Flavio Arroyo

MIloš Zrnić

Yang Xu

Flor H. Pujol

Min Xia

Yangwon Lee

Florin Dumitru Bora

Mina Tadros

Yanhong Peng

Florin Nechita

Mingming Ge

Yao Ni

Francesco Di Bello

Mingren Shen

Yaoxiang Li

Francesco Galluzzo

Mircea Neagoe

Yasushige Shingu

Francisco Haces Fernandez

Mirela-Fernanda Zaltariov

Yaswanth Kuthati

Francisco Rego

Mirjana Ljubojević

Yaxin Liu

Francisco Solano

Mirko Stanimirović

Ygor Jessé Ramos

Frédéric Muttin

Mirza Pojskić

Yi Xu

Fredrick Eze

Modesto Pérez-Sánchez

Yifan Zhao

Gabriel Milan

Mohammad Ali Sahraei

Yih Jeng

Gabriel Zazeri

Mohammad Javad Maghsoodi Tilaki

Yiyang Chen

Galina Ilieva

Mohammad Qneibi

Yoichi Shiraishi

Gary Van Vuuren

Mohammed Gamal

Yong Hwan Kim

Gennadiy Kolesnikov

Mohammed Sayed

Yongqi Yin

George E. Mustoe

Mounia Tahri

Young-joo Ahn

George Lazaroiu

Muhammad Ahsan Asghar 

Yousi Fu

George Xiroudakis

Muhammad N. Mahmood

Yuan Meng

Georgiy Gamov

Muhammad Syafrudin

Yuefei Zhuo

Gerald Cleaver

Muhammed Yildirim

Yugang He

Ghassan Ghssein

Murilo E. C. Bento

Yuliia Trach

Gian Mario Migliaccio

Muthuraj Arunpandian

Yuliya Semenova

Giancarlo Trimarchi

Narcis Eduard Mitu

Yuri Jorge Peña-Ramirez

Gianmarco Ferrara

Naser Alsharairi

Yuri Konstantinov

Giovanni Tesoriere

Natale Calomino

Yusheng Xiang

Giuseppe Brunetti

Natanael Karjanto

Yutaka Ohsedo

Giuseppe Di Martino

Nataša Nastić

Zaihua Duan

Giuseppe Losurdo

Naveed Ahmad

Zelaya-Molina Lily Xochilt

Giuseppina Uva

Nebojsa Pavlovic

Zenon Pogorelić

Glauber Cruz

Neli Milenova Vilhelmova

Zhang Ying

Glenn Morrison

Nguyen Dinh-Hung

Zhanni Luo

Gloria Cerasela Crisan

Nguyen Quoc Khuong

Zhao Ding

Gordana Wozniak-Knopp

Nicola Magnavita

Zhengmao Li

Gordon Alderink

Nicoleta Dospinescu

Zhengwei Huang

Grazia Giuseppina Politano

Nicoletta Cera

Zhidong Zhou

Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos

Nidhi Puranik

Zhijun Li

Grzegorz Woroniak

Nikita Osintsev

Zhixiong Lu

Grzegorz Zieliński

Nikita V. Martyushev

Zhizhong Zhang

Guadalupe Gabriel Flores-Rojas

Nikola Stanisic

Zhong-Gao Jiao

Guangnian Xiao

Nilakshi Barua

Zia Muhammad

Guanxi Yan

Nobuo Funabiki

Žiga Laznik

Guoyou Zhang

Octavian Vasiliu

Zigmantas Gudžinskas

Gustavo Henrique Nalon

Oguzhan Der

Zishan Ahmad

Hai-yu Ji

Oimahmad Rahmonov

Zivan Gojkovic

Hamza Faraji

Olga Morozova

Zoran Mijić

Hamza Sohail

Onur Dogan

Zsuzsanna Bacsi

31 December 2025
MDPI INSIGHTS: The CEO's Letter #30 - Scaling with Integrity, Highly Cited Researchers, KEMÖ Consortium, Michele Parrinello, and Best PhD Thesis Awards

Welcome to the MDPI Insights: The CEO's Letter.

In these monthly letters, I will showcase two key aspects of our work at MDPI: our commitment to empowering researchers and our determination to facilitating open scientific exchange.


Opening Thoughts


With colleagues at MDPI headquarters in Basel, representing the people behind our global growth and shared commitment to integrity.

Scaling with Integrity: A Year of Growth, Responsibility, and Trust

When I look back on 2025, one phrase seems to sum up the year: “Scaling with integrity.” That was our watchword for 2025, and it will remain so as we move forward in to 2026.

Our journal portfolio continued to grow in 2025, reflecting the trust of a widening proportion of the scholarly community.

Today, MDPI has 355 journals indexed in Scopus and 330 in Web of Science – a testimonial to the scale at which our journals meet established external quality criteria. During the year, 45 of our journals were newly accepted into Scopus and 29 into Web of Science (this excludes transferred journals to our portfolio that were already indexed), following rigorous, independent evaluation by the world’s leading indexing bodies

Meeting external quality benchmarks

These results underline the fact that scaling responsibly is not only about expanding our catalogue, but also about meeting external quality benchmarks consistently, transparently, and at scale. Our indexing performance remains one of the strongest independent validations of MDPI’s commitment to rigor, trust, and long-term sustainability.

Over the course of 2025, we made targeted investments to ensure that the integrity of our editorial process scaled to keep pace with our growth. We strengthened our editorial governance by doubling down on our dedicated Publication Ethics department, appointing a Head of Ethics, and expanding our research integrity team by the addition of new specialists plus the creation of embedded editorial ethics roles across key journals. We also introduced new internal ethics guidelines, pre-review integrity checks, and monitoring dashboards to help teams identify potential issues and apply consistent standards across our portfolio.

Besides investing in systems and tools, we of course also invested heavily in our people and culture, delivering organisation-wide training on topics such as image integrity, AI use in publishing, and ethical oversight, while actively engaging with the wider publishing community through COPE and STM forums.

All these efforts reflect a simple principle: growth only matters if it is matched by rigor, responsibility, and trust.

Technology and AI: Supporting the editorial decision-making process

At MDPI, AI is designed to assist, not replace, editorial decision-making. It is one element in a broader system that combines people, technology, and processes to support scale responsibly.

In 2025, we continued to invest heavily in technology that supports quality rather than shortcuts. Our AI team doubled in size, ensuring that increased automation goes hand-in-hand with expertise and oversight. Proprietary AI tools such as Scholar Finder have significantly improved the precision of reviewer matching, while Ethicality has been widely adopted across editorial workflows to identify contextual signals, such as scope alignment and citation behaviour, so that human judgment can be applied where it matters most.

Partnerships: Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP) agreements and Societies

Our recent growth is also reflected in the strength of our partnerships. In 2025, we entered into more than 150 new IOAP agreements, bringing our total to 975 active agreements worldwide. This activity included the signing of our first-ever consortium agreements in North America, renewals of all major national consortia in the UK, Switzerland, Sweden, Norway, Austria, and Croatia, and the conclusion of several flat-fee agreements. At the same time, we concluded a total of 30 agreements, encompassing 24 new Society affiliations, four strategic publishing partnerships, and two journal acquisitions.

In 2025, we opened MDPI USA in Philadelphia – our latest global office, which complements our Toronto office in representing North America. MDPI USA is responsible for accelerating Open Access in the US through ongoing support of our scholars and for expanding our institutional and society partnerships.

On the other side of the globe, meanwhile, we signed an IOAP agreement in India, allowing researchers discounted Article Processing Charges (APCs), streamlined APC management for universities, and visibility into submissions, supporting India’s push for wider Open Access by offering flexible models and helping institutions meet national mandates such as Plan S.

Sustainability, sponsorships and awards

We continued to expand our sustainability efforts during 2025, hosting the 11th World Sustainability Forum, awarding CHF 125,000 in sustainability-related funding, and launching the Z-Forum on Sustainability and Innovation conference, which will officially take place in January 2026.

We also saw a record year for conference sponsorships and awards (while establishing new awards such as the Michele Parrinello Award), recognising scholars across disciplines and reinforcing our commitment to supporting the global research community at every stage of the academic journey.

Deepening our relationships

In 2025, I had the opportunity to travel more widely than ever before on MDPI business, meeting many of our stakeholders face to face and relishing the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding of their science communication needs. It was also excellent to visit a large number of MDPI offices and witness the commitment and service orientation of so many of our colleagues around the world. I shall resume my itinerary in the new year, and I look forward to many more such interactions.

Looking ahead to 2026, we will be celebrating a very significant milestone: 30 years of MDPI. From our foundation as a single Open Access journal in 1996 to the global publishing organisation we are today, our mission has remained consistent: advancing Open Access through rigorous and trustworthy scientific communication.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank all our stakeholders – authors, Editors-in-Chief, Editorial Board members, and reviewers – who have placed their trust in us during 2025. On behalf of the entire MDPI team, I look forward to deepening our relationships yet further in 2026 and celebrating 30 Years of Open Science at MDPI, something we’ve built together.


Basel, Switzerland, where MDPI was founded in 1996.

Impactful Research

621 MDPI Editors Named Highly Cited Researchers in 2025

I am pleased to share an important milestone for our editorial community and for MDPI. In late November, Clarivate announced the 2025 Highly Cited Researchers, and 621 MDPI Editorial Board Members were included among the most influential scientific contributors over the past decade! 

The 621 editors come from 33 countries, representing 21 scientific disciplines, and account for nearly one in every ten Highly Cited Researchers globally. This recognition speaks to the depth of expertise across our Editorial Boards and the strength of the scientific communities that choose to collaborate with MDPI. It is important to note that while citation metrics are not in themselves a proxy for quality, they do offer one lens on sustained scientific influence.

“Our strength comes from the scientific communities who choose to work with us”

Why this is important

Having more than 600 editors recognized on this list highlights:

  • The high level of expertise guiding peer review across our journals
  • The global and disciplinary diversity within our Editorial Boards
  • Our commitment to maintaining strong, knowledgeable, and engaged editorial oversight

Impactful science is of course shaped by broad, diverse research communities, and no single metric captures the full picture of research quality. However, this recognition does serve as meaningful, independent affirmation of the calibre of many editors who contribute to MDPI’s work.

A closer look at the recognition

Clarivate’s methodology highlights researchers whose publications rank in the top one per cent by citation count, reflecting consistent influence over the past decade. The process includes:

  • Evaluation of c. 200,000 highly cited papers
  • Removal of retracted publications
  • Filtering of papers with unusually large authorship groups to focus on clear contributions

That so many of our editors meet these thresholds reflects the impact of the communities behind our journals.

What this means going forward

This recognition underlines the fact that our strength comes from the scientific communities who choose to work with us.

For authors, partners, and readers, it confirms that:

  • MDPI journals benefit from editorial guidance grounded in active, high-impact research
  • Our Editorial boards include leaders who are helping shape the future direction of their fields
  • MDPI continues to attract experts who value openness, efficiency, and scientific integrity

For our internal teams, it is a reminder that the work we do every day (supporting editors, refining workflows, and improving systems) directly contributes to the trust placed in MDPI by researchers worldwide.

Thank you to all our editorial teams, publishing staff, and journal relationship specialists, and to everyone who collaborates with our Editorial Boards. Achievements like this are only possible because of your ongoing hard work, dedication, and collaboration.


From our first annual MDPI UK Summit in Manchester, bringing together over 30 Chief Editors and Editorial Board Members to discuss MDPI’s mission, achievements, and collaborations in the UK.

Inside MDPI

MDPI Launches the Michele Parrinello Award for Computational Physical Science

In case you missed it, in November, we announced the launch of the Michele Parrinello Award. This new biennial international award will recognize pioneering contributions in computational physical science. The award honours Michele Parrinello, one of the most influential scientists of the past half-century in atomistic simulations and computational materials research.

This award reflects MDPI’s long-standing commitment to recognizing scientific excellence, supporting foundational research, and inspiring the next generation of scholars across disciplines.

“Be confident that what you do is meaningful”

Honouring a transformative scientific legacy

Professor Parrinello’s work has fundamentally reshaped how scientists model matter at the atomic scale. Together with Roberto Car, he introduced ab initio molecular dynamics, widely known as the Car–Parrinello method, opening new pathways in electronic structure calculations and molecular simulations. His subsequent contributions, including the Parrinello–Rahman method and metadynamics, have become core tools across physics, chemistry, materials science, and increasingly biology.

“Do not be afraid of new things. I see it many times when we discuss a new thing that young people are scared to go against the mainstream a little bit, thinking, ‘What is going to happen to me?’ and so on. Be confident that what you do is meaningful, and do not be afraid, do not listen too much to what other people have to say.”

 – Professor Michele Parrinello

A global, community-led award

The award committee is chaired by Xin-Gao Gong, Professor of Physics at Fudan University and academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

The Institute for Computational Physical Sciences at Fudan University will serve as the supporting institute, reinforcing the award’s international and cross-cultural foundation.

Nominations for the first edition of the Michele Parrinello Award opened on 1 November 2025, with submissions accepted until March 2026. The award will recognize scientists whose work has advanced computational physical science across physics, chemistry, and materials research – fields increasingly central to energy, sustainability, advanced manufacturing, and technological innovation.

Why this matters for MDPI

The Michele Parrinello Award is part of the MDPI Sustainability Foundation, which supports science as a driver of long-term societal progress.

Alongside other foundation-level honours, including the World Sustainability Award, the Emerging Sustainability Leader Award, and the Tu Youyou Award, this new prize builds on our role in supporting excellence across career stages and disciplines.

MDPI journals and programs continue to recognize researchers through Best Paper Awards, Young Investigator Awards, Travel Awards, Best PhD Thesis Awards, and Outstanding Reviewer Awards. Together, these initiatives reflect a simple belief: strong scientific communities are built through recognition, trust, and sustained support.

As MDPI approaches its 30th anniversary, the launch of the Michele Parrinello Award highlights our commitment not only to publishing research but also to helping shape the future of science by celebrating those who expand its boundaries.

Coming Together for Science

KEMÖ Consortium (Austria) Extends Open Access Agreement with MDPI until 2027

I’m pleased to share that MDPI has renewed its Institutional Open Access Program (IOAP) agreement with the Austrian library consortium KEMÖ, extending our partnership through 2027.

The renewed agreement now includes 23 Austrian institutions, with the Medical University of Vienna and the University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences (BOKU) joining the partnership. Participating institutions benefit from APC discounts across MDPI’s more than 495 journals, with centralized funding options further reducing the administrative burden for researchers and libraries.

“This renewal reflects shared commitment to advancing Open Access publishing in Europe”

Austria continues to be an important and engaged research community for MDPI, with 525+ Austrian Editorial Board Members, eight Editors-in-Chief, and 15 Section Editors-in-Chief contributing to our journals.

This renewal reflects long-term trust and shared commitment to advancing Open Access publishing in Europe, and improves MDPI’s collaboration with national OA infrastructures such as the Open Access Monitor Austria. Such long-term agreements show how MDPI’s growth is increasingly built on institutional trust, collaboration, and shared commitment to Open Access.

A big thank-you to the IOAP team and everyone involved in supporting this partnership.

Closing Thoughts

Celebrating the Next Generation of Scholars: MDPI’s 2024 Best PhD Thesis Awards

One of the privileges of working in scholarly publishing is supporting the beginning of new scientific journeys. We recently announced the recipients of MDPI’s 2024 Best PhD Thesis Awards, recognizing some of the most promising emerging researchers across disciplines.

These awards do more than celebrate academic excellence. They reflect something deeper about our mission: supporting the next generation of authors and the future of Open Science.

Recognition of Excellence

This year, we made awards to 55 early-career researchers across seven fields:

For those of you who have completed a PhD, you’ll know first-hand that behind each number is a story of perseverance, curiosity, and sustained effort. These researchers represent institutions around the world, with thesis topics spanning:

  • Brain–machine interfaces and neural engineering
  • Sustainable materials and next-generation batteries
  • Cancer genomics, tumour microenvironments, and immunotherapy
  • AI-driven image analysis, robotics, and computational models
  • Climate change monitoring and environmental risk assessment
  • Regenerative medicine, biomaterials, and drug development

These dissertations are early signs of the scientific directions that will shape the coming decade.

“Our mission is about building a global community of authors”

Why this is important

Every year, millions of scholars begin their research careers with limited visibility and few platforms for sharing their work. By recognizing outstanding PhD theses, we elevate authors early in their academic journeys, build MDPI’s connection to the global research community, reinforce our commitment to quality and rigor, and highlight the depth and breadth of scholarship published across our portfolio (from biology to materials science to mathematics).

A foretaste of the future

These 55 awardees represent the next generation of researchers whose work will influence science, policy, and society in the years ahead. What we support today helps shape the scientific ecosystem of tomorrow. Our mission goes beyond publishing papers. It is about building a global community of authors who will define the next era of scientific discovery.

To explore more about MDPI Awards, including current and upcoming Best PhD Thesis Awards, please click here.

Thank you to the editors, reviewers, and teams across MDPI who make these awards possible each year.

Everything we achieved this year was made possible by the collective effort of our global teams and the trust placed in us by the scholarly community. Thank you again, and here’s to the successful continuation of our collaboration in 2026!

Stefan Tochev
Chief Executive Officer
MDPI AG

30 December 2025
Metals | Issue Cover Articles Published in 2023


The articles below have been selected as the 2023 issue cover articles by the Editorial Office of Metals (ISSN: 2075-4701), covering multiple fields within the scope of the journal. We hope that they provide insights and references for scholars in these fields.

1. “Applications of Nanoporous Gold in Therapy, Drug Delivery, and Diagnostics”
by Palak Sondhi, Dhanbir Lingden, Jay K. Bhattarai, Alexei V. Demchenko and Keith J. Stine
Metals 2023, 13(1), 78; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13010078
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/1/78

Cover Story: Nanoporous gold (np-Au) is emerging as an important nanomaterial in drug delivery, diagnostics and therapeutics. Np-Au offers a tunable pore size, biocompatibility and ease of fabrication into thin films, particles or shapes such as cylinders. The material can serve as a host for drug molecules with adjustable release for use in implanted devices. The plasmonic properties of np-Au enable applications in the photothermal therapy of cancer and also in diagnostic sensor development. Np-Au is an excellent electrode material for use in sensitive electrochemical detection schemes for biomarkers.

2. “Effects of B and Ce Grain Boundary Segregation on Precipitates in Super Austenitic Stainless Steel”
by Song Yang, Jinyao Ma, Chao Chen, Caili Zhang, Junyu Ren, Zhouhua Jiang, Guangwei Fan and Peide Han
Metals 2023, 13(2), 326; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13020326
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/2/326

Cover Story: The precipitation of a Cr- and Mo-rich σ phase in super austenitic stainless steel (SASS) seriously affects the steel’s thermoplasticity and corrosion resistance. A new air-cooling and low-temperature diffusion treatment method was adopted, its purpose being to inhibit these precipitates. Ce inhibited the nucleation of the precipitates, while B induced the formation of Mo-rich precipitates and precipitates containing B and Mo, with the B-containing precipitates being serrated. The formation of B-containing serrated precipitates diminished the Cr-depleted zone near the grain boundary. The addition of B and Ce could lead to a significant improvement in the corrosion resistance of S31254 SASS.

3. “Effect of Laser Shock Peening on the Stress Corrosion Cracking of 304L Stainless Steel”
by Young-Ran Yoo, Seung-Heon Choi and Young-Sik Kim
Metals 2023, 13(3), 516; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13030516
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/3/516

Cover Story: Laser shock peening (LSP) was performed on 304L stainless steel, and the SCC properties were evaluated via the U-bend test in 42% MgCl2. LSP induced a residual compressive stress in the depth direction and a grain refinement and an increased pitting potential of the cross section, and thus, the total and net crack propagation rates were reduced. Based on multiple regression analysis, the relationship between residual stress and crack propagation rates was strong, but the relationships between the average grain size and pitting potential of the cross section and crack propagation rates were moderate and weak, respectively.

4. “Study on the Bath Smelting Reduction Reaction and Mechanism of Iron Ore: A Review”
by Guilin Wang, Jianliang Zhang, Yaozu Wang, Yubo Tan, Zhen Li, Bo Zhang and Zhengjian Liu
Metals 2023, 13(4), 672; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13040672
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/4/672

Cover Story: Bath smelting reduction technology is globally favored as a non-blast-furnace ironmaking technology that directly reduces iron ore into liquid metal without using coke as the raw material. This work focuses on three key aspects of smelting reduction, namely the thermal decomposition characteristics of iron ore during smelting reduction, the smelting reduction mechanism of iron-ore particles, and the smelting reduction mechanism of FeO-bearing slag. The experimental study methods, reaction mechanisms, influencing factors, and kinetic behavior of the three are highlighted to help foster a better understanding of the nature of the bath smelting reduction reaction.

5. “Microstructural Evolution of a High-Strength Zr-Ti-Modified 2139 Aluminum Alloy for Laser Powder Bed Fusion”
by Federico Larini, Riccardo Casati, Silvia Marola and Maurizio Vedani
Metals 2023, 13(5), 924; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13050924
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/5/924

Cover Story: A precipitation-hardening Al2139 alloy doped with additions of Zr and Ti was printed via laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF) and subsequently exposed to temperatures up to 300 °C. The relationship between performance degradation and changes in material structure was investigated through microhardness monitoring and microstructure analysis. The fully equiaxed fine-grained as-built state exhibits micro-segregations of Cu and Mg at the grain boundaries. These disappeared after the optimized T4 heat treatment, which formed rod-shaped Zr- and Ti-based second phases and quasi-spherical Cu-, Mn-, and Fe-rich particles. High-temperature holding leads to the rearrangement and subsequent spheroidization of Cu- and Mg-rich particles at the grain boundaries.

6. “Ranking of Injection Biochar for Slag Foaming Applications in Steelmaking”
by Christopher DiGiovanni, Delin Li, Ka Wing Ng and Xianai Huang
Metals 2023, 13(6), 1003; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13061003
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/6/1003

Cover Story: EAF has the potential to decarbonize the steel industry. Carbon needs to be injected into molten slag for slag foaming in EAF steelmaking. Biocarbon is gaining attention as an alternative to fossil carbon. Two biochar candidates were tested in an induction furnace to simulate EAF conditions. The slag foaming height was measured and compared to fossil carbon candidates. The results show that biochar has considerable slag foaming capacity, specifically in bio-briquette forms. Ongoing research aims to develop a standardized methodology for ranking and qualifying different biochar candidates for larger-scale use.

7. “Study on the Wear Resistance of Ni-Co-ZrO2 Composite Coatings with Different ZrO2 Nanoparticle Concentrations Prepared Using Electrodeposition on the Micro-Surface of Spindle Hook Teeth”
by Tianxin Dong, Xingyu Wang, Fei Li, Yifan Zhu and Xiuqing Fu
Metals 2023, 13(7), 1251; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13071251
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/7/1251

Cover Story: To improve the wear resistance of the surface of the cotton picker spindle, a Ni-Co-ZrO2 composite coating doped with ZrO2 nanoparticles was prepared via electrochemistry on the microsurfaces of spindle hook teeth. The effects of different ZrO2 nanoparticle concentrations on various parameters of the coating were discussed. The test results indicated that Ni-Co-ZrO2 composite coatings featured a more compact coating structure, a greater coating thickness, and a smaller grain size. The presence of ZrO2 nanoparticles led to further improvements in the coating’s wear resistance. When the mass concentration of ZrO2 nanoparticles reached 4 g/L, the wear resistance reached its highest level.

8. “Microstructural Characterization of Reactor Pressure Vessel Steels”
by Libang Lai, Paul Chekhonin, Shavkat Akhmadaliev, Jann-Erik Brandenburg and Frank Bergner
Metals 2023, 13(8), 1339; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13081339
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/8/1339

Cover Story: Ion irradiation is a promising tool for emulating neutron-irradiation effects on reactor pressure vessel (RPV) steels. Comprehensive microstructure characterization was performed by means of different electron microscopies. The main work was based on scanning transmission electron microscopy applied to cross-sectional samples prepared using the focused ion beam technique to investigate ion irradiation-induced loops. Two different types of RPV steels with two levels of ion displacement damage were compared. Furthermore, a comparison was performed with the same samples previously irradiated with neutrons, and the results were discussed.

9. “Aging Behaviour of a 12.2Cr-10Ni-1Mo-1Ti-0.6Al Precipitation-Hardening Stainless Steel Manufactured via Laser Powder Bed Fusion”
by Alessandro Morri, Mattia Zanni, Lorella Ceschini, Alessandro Fortunato and Massimo Pellizzari
Metals 2023, 13(9), 1552; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13091552
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/9/1552

Cover Story: The effect of solution annealing on the microstructure, aging, and over-aging behaviour of a precipitation-hardening stainless steel (PHSS) manufactured via laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) was investigated. Despite the different microstructures in the as-built and solution annealed conditions, the steel exhibited the same peak hardness, aging, and over-aging behaviour, which was related to nanometric precipitates and martensite-to-austenite reversion. Therefore, solution annealing on LPBF-manufactured PHSS is not mandatory in order to achieve high hardness and thermal stability, which are required for plastic injection moulding applications, thus enabling the production of complex tools with conformal cooling channels, hardened through simple direct aging treatment.

10. “Effect of Magnet Alternate Stirring on the Internal Quality of Sn-Pb Alloy”
by Mengyun Zhang, Yanping Bao and Haibo Zhang
Metals 2023, 13(10), 1732; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13101732
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/10/1732

Cover Story: A permanent magnet stirrer was built to study the effect of different magnetic field stirring modes on the solidification quality of Sn-20 wt-% Pb alloy ingots. The internal quality of the ingot can be improved by adjusting both the stirring speed and the modes. In this paper, a permanent magnet stirrer was developed instead of an electromagnetic stirrer, and a Sn-20%Pb alloy was used instead of steel. Furthermore, the effects of different magnetic field stirring modes on the solidification structure and element uniformity of the alloy ingots were studied.

11. “Fast Gold Recovery from Aqueous Solutions and Assessment of Antimicrobial Activities of Novel Gold Composite”
by Tamara Tadić, Bojana Marković, Zorica Vuković, Plamen Stefanov, Danijela Maksin, Aleksandra Nastasović and Antonije Onjia
Metals 2023, 13(11), 1864; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13111864
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/11/1864

Cover Story: The design and development of antibacterial polymer-supported materials, which can be easily functionalized, could improve their antimicrobial properties due to the synergistic effect between nanoparticles and the polymer matrix and solve the nanoparticle aggregation problem. In this study, a novel porous gold polymer composite was prepared via the functionalization of glycidyl methacrylate-based copolymers with ethylene diamine (pGME-en) and was demonstrated to be a rapid adsorbent for gold from aqueous solutions. Furthermore, the subsequent use of this versatile sorbent as an antimicrobial agent was investigated.

12. “Evaluation of the Applicability of Voltammetric Modes in Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy for In Situ Corrosion Characterisation of Copper-Based Materials”
by Brenda Hernández-Concepción, Adrián Méndez-Guerra, Ricardo M. Souto and Javier Izquierdo
Metals 2023, 13(12), 1965; https://doi.org/10.3390/met13121965
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/13/12/1965

Cover Story: The introduction of scanning electrochemical microscopy (SECM) into the study of corrosion reactions and mechanisms provides interesting insights on initiation events and their dissemination with chemical and spatial resolution. More recently, its applicability has expanded thanks to methodological and instrumental developments that allow the combination of SECM with other spectroscopic, scanning probe microscopy, or electrochemical techniques to collect information on even earlier time scales and from systems with smaller differences in local chemical reactivity. This work shows the effectiveness of combining SECM with electrochemical voltammetry techniques to monitor in situ metal dissolution processes associated with the acidic corrosion of copper-based materials.

26 December 2025
Meet Us at the ACS Spring 2026, 22−26 March 2026, Atlanta, GA, USA


Conference:
ACS Spring 2026
Organization: American Chemical Society
Date: 22−26 March 2026
Place: Atlanta, GA, USA
Booth: #726

A number of MDPI journals will be attending ACS Spring 2026 as exhibitors, an exciting event being held in Atlanta, GA, USA, from 22 to 26 March 2026.

ACS Meetings & Expositions are the prime location for chemistry professionals to meet in order to exchange ideas and advance scientific and technical knowledge. By attracting thousands of professionals in the field of chemistry, the meetings provide excellent opportunities for peers to engage with one another and share their passion for chemistry, connecting with one of the world's largest scientific societies and helping to advance careers in this ever-changing global field.

The following MDPI journals will be represented at the conference:

If you are attending the above conference, please feel free to start a conversation with us at our booth, booth #726. Our delegates look forward to meeting you in person and answering any questions that you may have.

17 December 2025
Metals | Highly Cited Papers from 2024 in the “Additive Manufacturing” Section


The “Additive Manufacturing” Section of Metals (ISSN: 2075-4701) showcases cutting-edge research on metal-based additive manufacturing, spanning both fundamental studies and real-world applications. We embrace a multidisciplinary approach to deepen the understanding of additive manufacturing processes. Key areas of interest include process optimization, microstructural evolution, mechanical properties, computational modeling, and the development of novel materials for additive manufacturing.

We welcome both theoretical and experimental studies, as well as applied research with industrial significance. 

As all papers published in Metals are open access, there is free and unlimited access to all full texts. We invite you to explore our highly cited papers from 2024, listed below.

1. “The Effects of Layer Thickness on the Mechanical Properties of Additive Friction Stir Deposition-Fabricated Aluminum Alloy 6061 Parts”
by Hamed Ghadimi, Mojtaba Talachian, Huan Ding, Selami Emanet and Shengmin Guo
Metals 2024, 14(1), 101; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14010101
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/1/101

2. “Advancements in Metal Processing Additive Technologies: Selective Laser Melting (SLM)”
by Neetesh Soni, Gilda Renna and Paola Leo
Metals 2024, 14(9), 1081; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14091081
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/9/1081

3. “The Challenges and Advances in Recycling/Re-Using Powder for Metal 3D Printing: A Comprehensive Review”
by Alex Lanzutti and Elia Marin
Metals 2024, 14(8), 886; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14080886
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/8/886

4. “Review on the Tensile Properties and Strengthening Mechanisms of Additive Manufactured CoCrFeNi-Based High-Entropy Alloys”
by Zhining Wu, Shanshan Wang, Yunfeng Jia, Weijian Zhang, Ruiguang Chen, Boxuan Cao, Suzhu Yu and Jun Wei
Metals 2024, 14(4), 437; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14040437
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/4/437

5. “Evaluation of Lattice Structures for Medical Implants: A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Various Unit Cell Types”
by Pedro Nogueira, Pedro Lopes, Luís Oliveira, Jorge L. Alves, João P. G. Magrinho, Augusto Moita de Deus, M. Fátima Vaz and M. Beatriz Silva
Metals 2024, 14(7), 780; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14070780
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/7/780

6. “Review of the Use of Metals in Biomedical Applications: Biocompatibility, Additive Manufacturing Technologies, and Standards and Regulations”
by Leila Ladani and Michael Palmieri
Metals 2024, 14(9), 1039; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14091039
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/9/1039 

7. “Effect of Aging Temperature on Microstructure, Mechanical, and Wear Properties of 18Ni-300 Maraging Steel Produced by Powder Bed Fusion”
by Nawon Kwak, Yujin Lim, Seokha Heo, Chami Jeon and Ilguk Jo
Metals 2024, 14(4), 375; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14040375
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/4/375

8. “Additive Manufacturing of Metal Materials for Construction Engineering: An Overview on Technologies and Applications”
by Ilaria Capasso, Francesca Romana Andreacola and Giuseppe Brando
Metals 2024, 14(9), 1033; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14091033
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/9/1033

9. “Genetic Algorithm-Based Framework for Optimization of Laser Beam Path in Additive Manufacturing”
by Primož Potočnik, Andrej Jeromen and Edvard Govekar
Metals 2024, 14(4), 410; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14040410
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/4/410

10. “Laser Powder Bed Fusion Fabrication of a Novel Carbide-Free Bainitic Steel: The Possibilities and a Comparative Study with the Conventional Alloy”
by Mattia Franceschi, Arshad Yazdanpanah, Davide Leone, Luca Pezzato and Manuele Dabalà
Metals 2024, 14(1), 113; https://doi.org/10.3390/met14010113
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/14/1/113

11 December 2025
Metals Best PhD Thesis Award—Winner Announced


Metals (ISSN: 2075-4701) is delighted to announce the winner of the Best PhD Thesis Award, which honors outstanding doctoral research in the field of metallurgy and metallurgical engineering. This award recognizes early career researchers whose PhD work demonstrates exceptional scientific quality, innovation, and potential impact.

This year’s award has been granted to the following paper:

“The design, mechanical properties and nanoscale degradation characteristics of ultra-lean bioresorbable Mg–Ca alloys”
by Dr. Tatiana Akhmetshina (ETH Zurich, Switzerland)

As the awardee, Dr. Tatiana Akhmetshina will receive CHF 500, an electronic certificate, and a voucher to waive the Article Processing Charges (APCs) for one submission in Metals (subject to peer review)—valid for one year.

With an impressive number of high-quality submissions, the selection process was highly competitive. The Metals Editorial Office and Award Evaluation Committee would like to thank all applicants for their excellent contributions, which covered a wide variety of research topics.

On behalf of the Editorial Office, we would like to congratulate Dr. Tatiana Akhmetshina and wish her continued success in her research career.

Metals Editorial Office

11 December 2025
Article Layout and Template Revised for Future Volumes

We are pleased to announce updates to our article template, aimed at improving the readability and visual appeal of our publications. The following updates will be applied to articles published in volumes in 2026, starting from 19 December 2025.

Left information bar:

  • Updated the logo and URL for “Check for updates”;
  • Removed the “Citation” section (Note: Citation details remain accessible via “Cite” in the online article version);
  • Changed the link in “Copyright” to a hyperlink format.

Footer:

  • Added a DOI link at the bottom-right corner of each page.

The updated template is now available for download from the Instructions for Authors page of each journal.

We hope that the new version of the template will provide users with better experience and make the process more convenient.

For any questions or suggestions, please contact our production team at production@mdpi.com.

9 December 2025
Editorial Board Members from Metals Featured in the 2025 Highly Cited Researchers List Published by Clarivate


We are delighted to share the announcement of the 2025 Highly Cited Researchers by Clarivate™. It is our honor to announce that three esteemed Editorial Board Members of Metals (ISSN: 2075-4701) have been accorded this recognition. We wish to take this opportunity to express our gratitude for the immense impact these researchers have had on scientific progress in the field as well as on the development of our journal.

The following is a list of Metals’ Editorial Board Members named highly cited researchers in 2025:

Name

Category

Affiliation

Prof. Dr. Yonggang Yao

Materials Science

Huazhong University of Science and Technology, China

Prof. Dr. Chunsheng Wang

Chemistry
Engineering
Materials Science

University of Maryland College Park, United States

Prof. Dr. Xiaoqing Pan

Cross-Field

University of California Irvine, United States

To encourage further cooperation with excellent scholars from all around the world, we welcome you to contribute your excellent work to our journal. If you have any proposals for Special Issues, please contact us. Your support would be highly appreciated.

Additionally, we would like to share with you the most cited and viewed papers of Metals: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/metals/most_cited. You are welcome to share and recommend these papers within your community.

2 December 2025
Welcoming New Early Career Editorial Members of Metals

Metals (ISSN: 2075-4701) is pleased to announce the following 34 researchers who have been added to our group of 2025–2026 Early Career Editorial Board Members. Please join us in congratulating them on joining the Metals community.

Name: Dr. Jinfu Zhao
Affiliation: School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
Homepage: https://faculty.sdu.edu.cn/zhaojinfu/en/index.htm  
Research interests: advanced cutting; cutting temperature; coated tool

Name: Dr. Jianlei Zhang
Affiliation: Center for Advanced Solidification Technology (CAST), State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Homepage: https://mat.shu.edu.cn/info/1021/21658.htm  
Research interests: steel; microstructure; mechanical properties; materials; material characterization; tensile testing

Name: Dr. Alessandro Pisapia
Affiliation: Department of Engineering, Pegaso Telematic University, 80143 Napoli, Italy
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8126-5283  
Research interests: steel structures; aluminum structures; local buckling; probabilistic methods; seismic design; fatigue behavior

Name: Dr. Bin Zhang
Affiliation: School of Aerospace, Hangzhou Innovation Institute, Beihang University, Hangzhou 310023, China  
Homepage: https://shi.buaa.edu.cn/zhangbin123/zh_CN/index.htm  
Research interests: failure mechanism; life assessment; optimization design of aviation materials/structures

Name: Dr. Jianwei Tang
Affiliation: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6353-8770  
Research interests: metal plastic forming processes and molds; metal microstructure and property control

Name: Dr. Karl Davidson
Affiliation: Faculty of Science and Engineering, Curtin University, Perth, Australia
Homepage: https://staffportal.curtin.edu.au/staff/profile/view/karl-davidson-77a3c2b5/  
Research interests: additive manufacturing; heterogeneous structures; magnetic properties; microstructure control; alloy design

Name: Dr. Jie Wang
Affiliation: School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Homepage: https://nuclear.xjtu.edu.cn/info/1010/1129.htm  
Research interests: design of vacuum system for particle accelerators and related materials; nuclear materials; corrosion and protection; additive manufacturing

Name: Dr. Xin Tong
Affiliation: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China
Homepage: https://smse.sjtu.edu.cn/people/detail_new/20409  
Research interests: magnesium alloys; aluminum alloys; casting; welding and joining; additive manufacturing; microstructure; mechanical property

Name: Dr. Gianluca Parodo
Affiliation: Department of Engineering and Sciences, Faculty of Technological and Innovation Sciences, Universitas Mercatorum, Piazza Mattei 10, 00186 Rome, Italy
Homepage: https://www.unimercatorum.it/docenti/gianluca-parodo  
Research interests: composite material; material characterization; mechanical properties; finite element analysis; advanced manufacturing technology; sheet metal forming adhesion

Name: Dr. Gang Niu
Affiliation: Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Homepage: https://cicst.ustb.edu.cn/szdw/zcjs/fjsfyjygjgcs/ce790eea9cf04e15b7061cc89f9fdcc8.htm  
Research interests: material science; material processing; phase transformations; material characterization; mechanical properties; material testing

Name: Dr. Bingqin Wang
Affiliation: Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7099-7876  
Research interests: materials science and engineering; corrosion science; data-driven corrosion research; machine learning in corrosion prediction

Name: Dr. Daniele Rigon
Affiliation: Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Padova, Padua, Italy
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0315-6628  
Research interests: fracture mechanics; finite element modeling; mechanical behavior of materials; FE analysis; fatigue and fracture analysis

Name: Dr. Youliang Yang
Affiliation: Light Alloys Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Homepage: https://faculty.csu.edu.cn/yangyouliang/zh_CN/index.htm  
Research interests: manufacturing of lightweight and high strength components

Name: Dr. Sheng Du
Affiliation: School of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China
Homepage: https://grzy.cug.edu.cn/dusheng/en/index.htm  
Research interests: artificial intelligence; computational intelligence; process control; intelligent system; intelligent optimization

Name: Dr. Luca Pezzato
Affiliation: Institute of Condensed Matter Chemistry and Energy Technologies, National Research Council of Italy, 35127 Padova, Italy
Homepage: https://www.icmate.cnr.it/aboutus/staff_by_units-2/padua_staff/pezzatoluca/  
Research interests: metallurgy; corrosion; coatings

Name: Dr. Yipeng Wang
Affiliation: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
Homepage: https://yanzhao.bjut.edu.cn/info/1620/13508.htm  
Research interests: arc additive manufacturing; laser additive repair; high-efficiency welding equipment and processes

Name: Dr. Bin Han
Affiliation: School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
Homepage: https://gr.xjtu.edu.cn/en/web/hanbinghost ;
https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=QsyReu0AAAAJ&hl=zh-CN  
Research interests: metallic additive manufacturing; porous metals; metallic metamaterials; advanced forming manufacturing; multifunctional protective composite structures/materials

Name: Dr. Ulises Martin   
Affiliation: Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0657-5484  
Research interests: corrosion; materials science; SCC; additive manufacturing; stainless steel; simulation

Name: Dr. Hesong Wang  
Affiliation: Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6048-4009  
Research interests: advanced high-strength steels; green manufacturing processes of steels; oxidation behavior in steels; nanostructured steels

Name: Dr. Mengyu Chai  
Affiliation: School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China
Homepage: https://gr.xjtu.edu.cn/en/web/chaimy  
Research interests: fatigue and fracture of metallic material; machine learning applications

Name: Dr. Wandercleiton Cardoso   
Affiliation: Department of Civil, Chemical, and Environmental Engineering, University of Genova, Genova, Italy
Homepage: https://rubrica.unige.it/personale/UURPU1xg  
Research interests: materials engineering; chemical engineering; project management; steel industry; chemical industry

Name: Dr. Zhengwei Li  
Affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Precision Welding & Joining of Materials and Structures, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Homepage: https://homepage.hit.edu.cn/lizhengwei?lang=en  
Research interests: welding and joining; ultrasonic soldering; brazing; cavitation

Name: Dr. Rongrong Wang
Affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Homepage: https://jsyljd.ustb.edu.cn/szdw/xsjs/fjsfyjy1/2b48598ad0ba4e94b6926996fcb18589.htm  
Research interests: cold-bonded pellets/briquettes; biomass utilization; non-blast furnace ironmaking; iron ore reduction; low-carbon burden

Name: Dr. Emanuele Ghio  
Affiliation: Department of Engineering for Industrial Systems and Technologies (DEIST), University of Parma, Parma, Italy
Homepage: https://personale.unipr.it/en/ugovdocenti/person/215947  
Research interests: metals and alloys; microstructural characterization; heat treatments; mechanical properties; additive manufacturing

Name: Dr. Zedong Lin  
Affiliation: Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Peking University, Beijing, China 
Homepage: https://web.pkusz.edu.cn/chsyang/?page_id=476  
Research interests: first-principles calculations and molecular dynamics simulations of materials

Name: Dr. Yunfa Guo  
Affiliation: Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore
Homepage: https://blog.nus.edu.sg/mpewhao/people/research-fellows/  
Research interests: ultra-precision machining; field-assisted machining; post-machining for additively manufactured alloys

Name: Dr. Gábor Gyarmati  
Affiliation: Institute of Metallurgy and Foundry Engineering, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, Hungary
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7568-6922  
Research interests: aluminum alloys; metal casting; liquid metal processing; metallurgy; light alloys; recycling

Name: Dr. Wenchao Ke  
Affiliation: School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Homepage: http://smee.whut.edu.cn/szdw/szdw/202412/t20241202_1305831.shtml  
Research interests: laser welding; additive manufacturing; computational mechanics; mechanical properties; computational fluid dynamics

Name: Dr. Chao Chen  
Affiliation: College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China
Homepage: https://cl.tyut.edu.cn/info/1093/1996.htm  
Research interests: process modeling; clean steel; inclusions; CFD; physical model; tundish; ladle refining; stainless steel

Name: Dr. Jianguang Bao  
Affiliation: Henry Royce Institute, Department of Materials, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK
Homepage: https://research.manchester.ac.uk/en/persons/jianguang-bao/  
Research interests: synchrotron in situ experiments; additive manufacturing; damage and fracture

Name: Dr. Haoyue Li  
Affiliation: Zhengzhou Research Institute, Harbin Institute of Technology, Zhengzhou 450000, China
Homepage: https://zri.hit.edu.cn/2025/0521/c20641a376280/page.htm  
Research interests: dissimilar material welding; laser micro-welding; laser beam control; Interfacial reaction; mechanical properties

Name: Dr. Zhiming Yan  
Affiliation: College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6061-4077  
Research interests: pyrometallurgy; hydrometallurgy; ironmaking and steelmaking; resources comprehensive utilization; emission reduction; reuse and recycle; slag properties; molten structure; thermodynamics; reaction kinetics; process simulation

Name: Dr. Chao Yang  
Affiliation: School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
Homepage: https://smse.sjtu.edu.cn/people/detail_new/20022  
Research interests: high-entropy alloys; high-throughput alloy design; additive manufacturing; powder metallurgy

Name: Dr. Fei Li  
Affiliation: School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China
Homepage: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6414-0684  
Research interests: structural strength of nickel-based single-crystal turbine blades; creep/fatigue and fracture; data-driven surface integrity assessment and life prediction

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