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Advanced Bioactive Materials and Bulk-Fill Composite Resins in Dental Restorations

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Biomaterials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 10 October 2025 | Viewed by 506

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Dental Materials Laboratory, Academic Area of Dentistry, Autonomous University of Hidalgo State, San Agustín Tlaxiaca, Mexico
Interests: composite resin; dimethacrylates; photopolymerization; organic matrix; me-chanical characterization
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Rapid advancements in dental restorative materials have significantly enhanced the longevity, function, and aesthetics of dental restorations. Bioactive materials and bulk-fill composite resins have emerged as promising innovations, offering improved ease of use, durability, and biocompatibility. Bioactive materials, which interact with the biological environment, play a crucial role in enhancing remineralization and supporting the healing process of tooth structures. On the other hand, bulk-fill composite resins provide a more efficient and predictable approach to restorative procedures, allowing for faster and less technique-sensitive application, especially in deep cavities.

This Special Issue explores the latest developments in bioactive materials and bulk-fill composite resins, focusing on their clinical applications, material properties, and performance in restorative dentistry. Key areas of interest include advancements in the chemistry of these materials, their impact on clinical outcomes, and their role in enhancing patient care. We aim to provide a comprehensive overview of cutting-edge research, clinical studies, and innovations that are shaping the future of dental restorative practices.

Dr. Carlos Enrique Cuevas Suárez
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • bioactive materials
  • bulk-fill composite resins
  • dental restoratives
  • polymerization shrinkage
  • mechanical properties

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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32 pages, 947 KiB  
Systematic Review
The Impact of Environmental and Material Factors on Fluoride Release from Metal-Modified Glass Ionomer Cements: A Systematic Review of In Vitro Studies
by Sylwia Klimas, Sylwia Kiryk, Jan Kiryk, Agnieszka Kotela, Julia Kensy, Mateusz Michalak, Zbigniew Rybak, Jacek Matys and Maciej Dobrzyński
Materials 2025, 18(13), 3187; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma18133187 - 5 Jul 2025
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Abstract
Objective: Fluoride is widely recognized for its preventive role against secondary caries. This systematic review aimed to evaluate how environmental and material factors influence fluoride ion release from metal-reinforced glass ionomer cements. Methods: A structured literature search was performed in March 2025 across [...] Read more.
Objective: Fluoride is widely recognized for its preventive role against secondary caries. This systematic review aimed to evaluate how environmental and material factors influence fluoride ion release from metal-reinforced glass ionomer cements. Methods: A structured literature search was performed in March 2025 across PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. Search terms included combinations of fluoride release AND glass ionomer AND silver OR zinc OR strontium OR copper. The study selection process followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines and was organized using the PICO framework. Out of 281 initially identified records, 153 were screened based on titles and abstracts. After applying predefined eligibility criteria, 23 studies met the inclusion requirements and were included in the qualitative analysis. Results: Among the 23 included publications, 12 involved glass ionomers modified with silver, and 6 of these reported an increase in fluoride release. Seven studies focused on zinc-modified cements, and four examined materials reinforced with strontium. Conclusions: The addition of strontium, titanium oxide, silver nanoparticles, or zirconium oxide increases the release of fluoride ions, while sintered silver reduces it. There is a great discrepancy among researchers regarding the effect of the addition of zinc oxide and its appropriate amount in the glass ionomer material. Full article
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