Therapeutic Antibodies, from Isolation to the Clinic

A special issue of Biomedicines (ISSN 2227-9059). This special issue belongs to the section "Immunology and Immunotherapy".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 May 2025 | Viewed by 815

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Immunology and Microbiology, The Galveston National Laboratory, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA
Interests: therapeutic antibodies; infectious diseases; antibody engineering
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Therapeutic antibodies have revolutionized modern medicines, particularly the treatment of cancer and autoimmune disorders. Despite their success in oncology, very few therapeutic antibodies are clinically approved against infectious diseases. The goal of this Special Issue is to stimulate research and clinical interest in the development of novel therapeutic antibodies against infectious diseases with the hope of developing strategies to overcome existing limitations, including, but not limited, to the need for parenteral administration and limited antibody biodistribution.

This issue focuses on antibody research encompassing the identification of protective epitopes, antibody isolation, characterization, optimization, and clinical evaluation. Submissions on nucleic acid- and vector-encoded antibodies are also encouraged.

Dr. Hugues Fausther-Bovendo
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • therapeutic antibodies
  • infectious diseases
  • delivery
  • biodistribution
  • pharmacokinetics
  • antibody gene therapy

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

14 pages, 1308 KiB  
Article
Rapid In Vivo Screening of Monoclonal Antibody Cocktails Using Hydrodynamic Delivery of DNA-Encoded Modified Antibodies
by Hugues Fausther-Bovendo, George (Giorgi) Babuadze, Teodora Ivanciuc, Birte Kalveram, Yue Qu, Jihae Choi, Allison McGeer, Mario Ostrowski, Samira Mubareka, Ami Patel, Roberto P. Garofalo, Robert Kozak and Gary P. Kobinger
Biomedicines 2025, 13(3), 637; https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines13030637 - 5 Mar 2025
Viewed by 602
Abstract
Background: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are potent treatment options for infectious diseases. The rapid isolation and in vivo validation of therapeutic mAb candidates, including mAb cocktails, are essential to combat novel or rapidly mutating pathogens. The rapid selection and production of mAb candidates in [...] Read more.
Background: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are potent treatment options for infectious diseases. The rapid isolation and in vivo validation of therapeutic mAb candidates, including mAb cocktails, are essential to combat novel or rapidly mutating pathogens. The rapid selection and production of mAb candidates in sufficient amount and quality for preclinical studies are a major limiting step in the mAb development pipeline. Methods: Here, we developed a method to facilitate the screening of therapeutic mAbs in mouse models. Four conventional mAbs were transformed into single-chain variable fragments fused to the fragment crystallizable (Fc) region of a human IgG1 (scFv-IgG). These scFv-IgG were expressed individually or as a cocktail in vitro and in mice following transfection or hydrodynamic delivery of the corresponding plasmids. Results: This method induced high expression of all scFv-IgG and provided protection in two murine infection models. Conclusions: This study highlights the benefits of this approach for the rapid, low-cost screening of therapeutic mAb candidates. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Therapeutic Antibodies, from Isolation to the Clinic)
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