Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation Techniques and Their Application in the Study of Cognitive Function Physiology and Neuro-Psychiatric Rehabilitation

Dear Colleagues,

Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) techniques, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), have garnered significant attention in both basic and clinical neuroscience. These methods, which modulate brain activity without the need for surgical or pharmacological interventions, provide valuable insights into the neurophysiology of cognitive functions and hold substantial promise for neuropsychiatric rehabilitation. NIBS has been widely used to investigate the neural mechanisms underlying a variety of cognitive processes, including attention, memory, and executive function. Furthermore, these techniques have shown therapeutic potential for neuropsychiatric disorders, such as depression, schizophrenia, and post-stroke aphasia, by targeting specific brain regions implicated in these conditions. Recent advancements in NIBS have led to refined stimulation protocols and individualized treatment strategies, optimizing clinical outcomes. This Special Issue aims to highlight the latest developments in NIBS research, with a particular focus on its application in cognitive neuroscience and neurophysiology, as well as on its role in neuropsychiatric rehabilitation. By compiling cutting-edge studies, we seek to advance our understanding of brain plasticity and the potential of NIBS as a tool for both research and clinical intervention.

Dr. Mattia Ferro
Dr. Jacopo Lamanna
Dr. Andrea Stefano Moro
Guest Editors

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