Medicinal Plants and Natural Products in the Management of Cancers

A special issue of Biology (ISSN 2079-7737). This special issue belongs to the section "Medical Biology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (28 February 2022) | Viewed by 9499

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Clinical and Experimental Biomedical Sciences “Mario Serio”, Section of Experimental Pathology and Oncology, University of Florence, V. le Morgagni, 50, 50134 Florence, Italy
Interests: tumor microenvironment; extracellular acidosis; tumor angiogenesis; tumor-derived extracellular vescicles (exososmes-ectososmes); cancer metabolism
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Guest Editor
Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences “Mario Serio”, University of Florence, Florence, Italy
Interests: cancer development and metastasis; tumor microenvironment; cell metabolism; inflammation; complementary therapy; nutraceutics

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Guest Editor
Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences “Mario Serio”, University of Florence, 50134 Florence, Italy
Interests: tumor microenvironment; melanoma progression; cancer stem cells; tumor acidosis; tumor metabolism
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Cancer treatment is now mainly based on combinatory therapeutic strategies to overcome the limitations encountered with single agent-based therapies. An emerging field in cancer research is dedicated to the use of nutraceuticals in complementary therapies because of the several beneficial effects they exhibit. Indeed, in recent years, a larger amount evidence has been collected on the effects of natural products on cancer management, in terms of increasing therapy response and reducing cytotoxic side effects caused by chemotherapy, one of the biggest limitations of cancer treatment.

Thus, because of the potential applicability in the clinic, this hot topic deserves an even higher amount of interest within the scientific community. Researchers’ efforts in this field could in the very near future become a concrete possibility for cancer patients to complement the therapeutic protocols with natural products as food supplements, able to strengthen antitumoral response, ameliorating disease prognosis and patients’ outcome.

For this reason, this Special Issue welcomes the submission of original research and review manuscripts focusing on the effects of medicinal plants and natural products in cancer management, with a particular—but not restricted—interest in elucidating the mechanisms by which they synergize with antitumor therapy and prevent cytotoxic side effects in cancer patients.

Dr. Elena Andreucci
Dr. Jessica Ruzzolini
Dr. Silvia Peppicelli
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • medicinal plants
  • natural products
  • nutraceutics
  • cancer treatment
  • complementary therapy
  • drug resistance
  • tumor progression
  • chemotherapy-induced side effects
  • tumor angiogenesis
  • tumor inflammation

Published Papers (1 paper)

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25 pages, 1380 KiB  
Review
Vincristine in Combination Therapy of Cancer: Emerging Trends in Clinics
by Jan Škubník, Vladimíra Svobodová Pavlíčková, Tomáš Ruml and Silvie Rimpelová
Biology 2021, 10(9), 849; https://doi.org/10.3390/biology10090849 - 31 Aug 2021
Cited by 43 | Viewed by 8604
Abstract
Treatment of blood malignancies and other cancer diseases has been mostly unfeasible, so far. Therefore, novel treatment regimens should be developed and the currently used ones should be further elaborated. A stable component in various cancer treatment regimens consists of vincristine, an antimitotic [...] Read more.
Treatment of blood malignancies and other cancer diseases has been mostly unfeasible, so far. Therefore, novel treatment regimens should be developed and the currently used ones should be further elaborated. A stable component in various cancer treatment regimens consists of vincristine, an antimitotic compound of natural origin. Despite its strong anticancer activity, mostly, it cannot be administered as monotherapy due to its unspecific action and severe side effects. However, vincristine is suitable for combination therapy. Multidrug treatment regimens including vincristine are standardly applied in the therapy of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and other malignancies, in which it is combined with drugs of different mechanisms of action, mainly with DNA-interacting compounds (for example cyclophosphamide), or drugs interfering with DNA synthesis (for example methotrexate). Besides, co-administration of vincristine with monoclonal antibodies has also emerged, the typical example of which is the anti-CD20 antibody rituximab. Although in some combination anticancer therapies, vincristine has been replaced with other drugs exhibiting lesser side effects, though, in most cases, it is still irreplaceable. This is strongly evidenced by the number of active clinical trials evaluating vincristine in combination cancer therapy. Therefore, in this article, we have reviewed the most common cancer treatment regimens employing vincristine and bring an overview of current trends in the clinical development of this compound. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medicinal Plants and Natural Products in the Management of Cancers)
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