Enhanced Product Quality of Plant Material from Field Crops: Series II

A special issue of Agronomy (ISSN 2073-4395). This special issue belongs to the section "Innovative Cropping Systems".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 October 2023) | Viewed by 1303

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Vegetable and Medicinal Plants, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 50A Doświadczalna Str., 20-280 Lublin, Poland
Interests: sustainable crop production; horticultural practice; irrigation of field crops; medicinal plants; secondary metabolites
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Guest Editor
Department of Plant Production, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
Interests: plant production; soil quality; agriculture; environment factors
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Guest Editor
Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment (Di3A), University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy
Interests: biodiversity; phytochemicals; organic agriculture; crop quality; agronomic management of field crops
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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Quality of Vegetables and Medicinal Plants, Department of Vegetable and Herbal Crops, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland
Interests: medicinal and aromatic plants; plant production; crop modeling; isolation of bioactive compounds; phytochemistry; essential oils and volatile biogenic compounds; antioxidant activity; natural antimicrobial compounds; pharmacology of natural products; nanoemulsions; agricultural biochemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Since the success of the first Special Issue "Enhanced Product Quality of Plant Material from Field Crops: Series II " in Agronomy, the Editorial Office is willing to launch a second series of the issue. The subject, the editorial team, and the submission process are maintained through this series.

Issues relating to the production of safe and healthy food and herbal products play an important role in basic research in the vegetable production system. Raw materials of plant origin, due to their specific qualities and specific chemical properties, should be of high quality. The quality of the plant material is largely influenced by the natural growing environment, primarily the condition of the soil and climatic conditions. Due to the changing climate, it is extremely important to comprehensively understand the functions of nutrients and bioactive substances, in view of consumers' expectations regarding the quality of plant raw materials. For this reason, priority should be given to the development and application of new technologies that positively affect the parameters and quality characteristics of plant products. This Special Issue is focused on the ‘Enhanced Quality of Plant Materials from Field Crops’. We welcome high-quality submissions which focus on the improvements in plant agrotechnics and the post-harvest treatment of consumable and herbal raw materials. In particular, this Special Issue will include new research relating to all related topics, including vegetable, spice and medicinal plants, the improvements in plant quality, post-harvest consumer and herbal raw material processing, an evaluation of the quality of plant raw materials and products, modern and more precise research methods, etc.

Dr. Andrzej Salata
Dr. Hector Moreno Ramón
Dr. Gaetano Pandino
Dr. Agnieszka Najda
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Agronomy is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • vegetable plants 
  • medicinal and aromatic plants 
  • plant growth and development 
  • plant nutrition 
  • irrigation and fertilization 
  • cover crops 
  • organic farming 
  • produce quality 
  • nutraceutical properties 
  • primary and secondary metabolism 
  • pre- and post-harvest factors

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

12 pages, 306 KiB  
Article
Living Mulch as Sustainable Tool to Improve Leaf Biomass and Phytochemical Yield of Cynara cardunculus var. altilis
by Andrzej Sałata, Agnieszka Sękara, Gaetano Pandino, Giovanni Mauromicale and Sara Lombardo
Agronomy 2023, 13(5), 1274; https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13051274 - 28 Apr 2023
Cited by 1 | Viewed by 918
Abstract
Living mulch (LM) provides many beneficial agro-ecological services by reducing soil evaporation, conserving moisture, controlling soil temperature, reducing weed growth, increasing organic matter and nutrient availability, and improving microbial activities. Legumes, commonly used as living mulches, can affect the yield and quality of [...] Read more.
Living mulch (LM) provides many beneficial agro-ecological services by reducing soil evaporation, conserving moisture, controlling soil temperature, reducing weed growth, increasing organic matter and nutrient availability, and improving microbial activities. Legumes, commonly used as living mulches, can affect the yield and quality of main crops. We hypothesized that Egyptian clover co-cultivated with Cynara cardunculus var. altilis (cultivated cardoon) can positively affect both leaf biomass and phytochemical yield. The study was performed on two growing seasons of field experiments to evaluate the potential variation in biomass and phytochemical yields of cardoon leaves. In addition, the leaves were collected at 90, 120, and 150 days after transplanting to evaluate the possible effect of the harvest time. LM improved the fresh and air-dried leaves biomass yields, total phenolic, and dry matter content, while it had no effect on the content of crude fibre, total sugars, L-ascorbic acid, total chlorophylls, and antioxidant activity. Except for luteolin-7-O-glucoside content, no negative effect of LM was observed on the polyphenol profile. Behind the cultivation system, the parameters were also affected by both the harvest time and growing season. According to our data, the proposed intercropping of cultivated cardoon with LM could represent an innovative cultivation system to increase both leaf biomass and the health-promoting compounds of cultivated cardoon leaves by sustainable soil management. Full article
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