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Seeds, Volume 3, Issue 3

September 2024 - 12 articles

Cover Story: Nigella sativa, or black cumin, is prized for its health-promoting phytochemicals, but its composition varies with genotype, planting density, and sowing time. The present study explored how these factors affect oil yield and key phytochemicals in Nigella seeds grown in Northern Australia. The results found that no single genotype, planting density, or sowing time maximized all key compounds. Genotype AVTKS#5 was rich in phenolics and antioxidants, AVTKS#8 had high thymoquinone (TQ), and AVTKS#7 excelled in fatty acids. Higher planting densities lowered phenolic, antioxidant, and TQ levels, while 20-30 plants/m2 optimized fatty acid ratios. May-sown seeds had the most phenolics and antioxidants, while June-sown seeds had the highest TQ and fatty acids. The findings provide guidance for optimizing Nigella cultivation for health benefits. View this paper
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,539 Views
12 Pages

16 September 2024

Alstroemeria spp. and carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) have considerable and increasing economic importance in the floriculture market, therefore breeders carry out intense breeding programs to select new superior varieties. However, poor germina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,312 Views
14 Pages

5 September 2024

The use of microbial seed priming may be a promising tool to improve the first stages of seed germination of several herbaceous species. In tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum L.), enhanced germination and vigor, and biotic and abiotic stress control, wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,966 Views
23 Pages

Detection and Classification of Cannabis Seeds Using RetinaNet and Faster R-CNN

  • Taminul Islam,
  • Toqi Tahamid Sarker,
  • Khaled R. Ahmed and
  • Naoufal Lakhssassi

28 August 2024

The rapid growth of the cannabis industry necessitates accurate and efficient methods for detecting and classifying cannabis seed varieties, which is crucial for quality control, regulatory compliance, and genetic research. This study presents a deep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,902 Views
20 Pages

Critical Evaluation of the Cgrain Value™ as a Tool for Rapid Morphometric Phenotyping of Husked Oat (Avena sativa L.) Grains

  • David Evershed,
  • Eamon J. Durkan,
  • Rachel Hasler,
  • Fiona Corke,
  • John H. Doonan and
  • Catherine J. Howarth

22 August 2024

Mechanised non-contact, non-destructive imaging methodologies have revolutionised plant phenotyping, increasing throughput well beyond what was possible using traditional manual methods. Quantifying the variation in post-harvest material such as seed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,791 Views
25 Pages

21 August 2024

The Sideritis genus includes over 150 species primarily found in the Mediterranean basin, including the S. clandestina subsp. pelopponesiaca from the Peloponnese and S. scardica from North and Central Greece. In vitro seed germination has proven effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,888 Views
18 Pages

14 August 2024

Soybean breeding programs targeting tofu quality must evaluate their performance within zones of adaptation. A comprehensive study was carried out to examine soybean breeding lines from three maturity groups (MGs; MG0, MG00, and MG000) from 2018 to 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,523 Views
12 Pages

17 July 2024

Seedling growth is one of the most important stages for the establishment of natural and artificial regeneration. For the first time, the initial growth and biomass allocation of seedlings germinated from cryostored seeds of Parkia nitida were analyz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,737 Views
24 Pages

An In-Depth Examination into How Genotype, Planting Density, and Time of Sowing Affect Key Phytochemical Constituents in Nigella sativa Seed

  • Parbat Raj Thani,
  • Joel B. Johnson,
  • Surya Bhattarai,
  • Tieneke Trotter,
  • Kerry Walsh,
  • Daniel Broszczak and
  • Mani Naiker

12 July 2024

Nigella sativa, also known as black cumin, is esteemed for its rich reservoir of health-benefitting phytoconstituents nestled within its seeds. The composition of its seeds can be influenced by factors such as genotype diversity and agricultural prac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,572 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Melatonin on Germination and Seedling Growth in Aging Seeds or under Drought Conditions

  • Isabel García-Cánovas,
  • Manuela Giraldo-Acosta,
  • Antonio Cano,
  • Marino B. Arnao and
  • Josefa Hernández-Ruiz

4 July 2024

Seed germination (GS) and seedling growth are vital plant stages that can be affected by stresses such as drought and aging, which cause deterioration and reduce seed viability. With the aim of homogenizing and improving GS, priming treatments with b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,901 Views
17 Pages

2 July 2024

Jatropha curcas L. (J. curcas), a shrub plant of the Euphorbiaceae family, has received enormous attention as a promising biofuel plant for the production of biodiesel and medical potential in ethnopharmacology. However, the tumor-promoter toxin phor...

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Seeds - ISSN 2674-1024Creative Common CC BY license