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Biology and Life Sciences Forum, Volume 65, 2026

IOCAN 2026 - 10 articles

The 4th International Online Conference on Animals

Online | 17–19 March 2026

Volume Editor:
Clive J. C. Phillips,
1. Curtin University, Perth, Australia
2. Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estonia
Colin G. Scanes, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI, USA
Michael Hässig, University of Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
Cover Story: The 4th International Online Conference on Animals aimed to counter this by providing facts and discussions, relying on evidence-based medicine, veterinary medicine, animal welfare science, ethics and biology, all included in a One Health approach. The main topics and sessions of the conference were Sustainable Animal Welfare, Ethics and Human-Animal Interactions, One health, Disease Manifestation and Management in Animals, Humans, and the Environment, Sustainable Animal Nutrition, Animal Genetics and Genomics, Environmental Challenges to Animals, Precision Livestock Farming, Animal Physiology, Reproduction, Sustainable Animal Production and Aquatic Animals.
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Articles (10)

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
197 Views
1 Page

Statement of Peer Review

  • Clive J. C. Phillips,
  • Colin G. Scanes and
  • Michael Hässig

In submitting conference proceedings to Biology and Life Sciences Forum, the volume editors of the proceedings certify to the publisher that all papers published in this volume have been subjected to peer review administered by the volume editors [...]

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
923 Views
113 Pages

Abstracts of the 4th International Online Conference on Animals

  • Clive J. C. Phillips,
  • Colin G. Scanes and
  • Michael Hässig

The pressures on human animal relations are growing and were recently addressed in the 4th International Online Conference on Animals (IOCAN). IOCAN 2026, which took place online from the 17–19 March 2026, aimed to provide opportunities for its...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
708 Views
8 Pages

A Mathematical Bioeconomic Model for Competing Marine Species Under Harvesting Pressure

  • Khalid Outaaoui,
  • Ilham Ait El Harch and
  • Youssef el Foutayeni

This study develops a mathematical bioeconomic framework to analyze competition between two marine species under harvesting pressure. The central hypothesis is that asymmetric interspecific competition fundamentally shapes population stability and op...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,207 Views
9 Pages

Gnathophis mystax (Delaroche, 1809) is a benthic eel widely distributed in the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic, whose parasitic fauna remains known. This study provides the first parasitological assessment of this species from the southern Tyrrhen...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,454 Views
7 Pages

Fetal Losses in Embryo-Recipient Goats Supplemented with Progestogens

  • Marcela Cueto,
  • Agustín Martínez,
  • Jimena Fernández,
  • Nicolás Giovannini and ,
  • Alejandro Gibbons and
  • Macarena Bruno-Galarraga
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In small ruminants, up to 40% of fertilized ova are lost during early gestation due to inadequate progesterone. This study evaluated post-transfer progestogen supplementation in goats. A total of 207 thawed embryos were transferred into 111 recipient...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
695 Views
8 Pages

The Effect of Laminitis on Seasonal Changes in Metabolic Parameters in Horses

  • Stanislav Zaťko,
  • Eva Mlyneková,
  • Marko Halo,
  • Ivan Imrich and ,
  • Marko Halo,
  • Magdaléna Zaťková and
  • Anton Kováčik
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The aim of this study was to compare within-horse changes and between-horse differences in selected metabolic parameters in twenty draft mares, of which ten belonged to a group with a history of laminitis (LG) and ten formed the control group (CG). M...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
645 Views
8 Pages

Animal abuse, encompassing active cruelty and neglect, is an underreported animal welfare and public safety concern. In Hungary, the parallel administrative and criminal law definitions of animal cruelty create additional uncertainty for citizens, pr...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
555 Views
4 Pages

Background. Newborn ruminants are born agammaglobulinemic, and colostrum quality (IgG concentration) is often insufficient, especially in heifers, leading to high morbidity and mortality from diarrheal infections. Objective. To develop and evaluate c...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
735 Views
9 Pages

Using Qualitative Behavioural Assessment (QBA) surveys, this study evaluated whether QBA has value as a welfare assessment in two species of zoo-housed non-human primate taxa: saki monkeys (Pithecia pithecia) and ring-tailed lemurs (Lemur catta). Sur...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
865 Views
6 Pages

Introduction: The Egyptian Vulture (Neophron percnopterus), an endangered scavenger, plays an important role in ecosystem health and corpse decomposition processes. However, populations have been declining throughout the Indian subcontinent, mainly d...

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