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Oceans, Volume 6, Issue 3

September 2025 - 23 articles

Cover Story: This study investigated the short-term physiological effects of a commercially available GBH on the seagrass Zostera marina under controlled mesocosm conditions. Z. marina individuals were exposed to three concentrations of glyphosate for 4 days, and the impacts on photosynthetic performance, growth rate, photosynthetic pigments content and energy metabolism were assessed. Exposure to 5100 mg L−1 of glyphosate caused rapid water acidification and complete plant mortality within 24 h. Exposure to 51 mg L−1 of glyphosate significantly impaired photosynthetic efficiency and foliar growth rate. Energy availability, photosynthesis and photosynthetic pigments content were highly disrupted at both higher concentrations. Exposure to 0.165 mg L−1 of glyphosate decreased the foliar chlorophyll a/b ratio. View this paper
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Articles (23)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,296 Views
15 Pages

Citizen Science on Maritime Traffic: Implications for European Eel Conservation

  • Lucía Rivas-Iglesias,
  • Eva Garcia-Vazquez,
  • Verónica Soto-López and
  • Eduardo Dopico

13 August 2025

Maritime traffic accounts for more than 90% of world trade. Noise, pollution, and litter are its drawbacks, affecting especially vulnerable migratory fish. Here, a motivated team of citizen scientists analyzed maritime traffic from three estuaries of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,065 Views
16 Pages

4 August 2025

Funka Bay, located in southwest Hokkaido, is a vital fishing area with a shallow depth of less than 100 m. Seasonal flows of the Oyashio and Tsugaru Warm Current affect the marine environment, leading to significant changes in zooplankton communities...

  • Article
  • Open Access
814 Views
18 Pages

Design and Efficiency Analysis of High Maneuvering Underwater Gliders for Kuroshio Observation

  • Zhihao Tian,
  • Bing He,
  • Heng Zhang,
  • Cunzhe Zhang,
  • Tongrui Zhang and
  • Runfeng Zhang

1 August 2025

The Kuroshio Current’s flow velocity imposes exacting requirements on underwater vehicle propulsive systems. Ecological preservation necessitates low-noise propeller designs to mitigate operational disturbances. As technological evolution advan...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
1,097 Views
8 Pages

31 July 2025

Global marine coastal aquaculture increased by 6.7 million tons in 2024, with whiteleg shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) dominating crustacean production. However, reliance on a single species raises sustainability concerns, particularly in the face of clima...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,367 Views
19 Pages

17 July 2025

This study focused on the carbonate system dynamics and air–sea CO2 fluxes in the open-ocean waters of the Madeira–Tore Seamount Complex during August 2024. Surface water properties revealed pronounced latitudinal gradients in sea surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,171 Views
21 Pages

A Stability Model for Sea Cliffs Considering the Coupled Effects of Sea Erosion and Rainfall

  • Haoyu Zhao,
  • Xu Chang,
  • Yingbin Huang,
  • Junlong Zhou and
  • Zilong Ti

14 July 2025

This study proposed a sea cliff stability model that accounted for the coupled effects of sea erosion and rainfall, offering an improved quantitative assessment of the toppling risk. The approach integrated the notch morphology (height and depth) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,267 Views
11 Pages

11 July 2025

The population of southern fin whales (Balaenoptera physalus quoyi) was severely depleted by 19th and 20th century whaling. Its conservation status remains ‘vulnerable’, as recovery has been slow. Over 19 years of underwater acoustic reco...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,650 Views
7 Pages

9 July 2025

A small-sized shark was accidentally caught in the coastal waters of southeastern France and abandoned in the port of L’Estaque (Marseille) in May 2024. An autopsy revealed that it was a young female shortfin mako, Isurus oxyrinchus (Rafinesque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,760 Views
14 Pages

Acropora spp. Coral Gardening Using Fragmentation and Direct Transplantation: A Feasibility Study at Boundary Island

  • Min Li,
  • Dechuan Lee,
  • Xiaofei Xiong,
  • Le Zhu,
  • Aimin Wang,
  • Wubo Wan,
  • Yaoxian Chin and
  • Peizheng Wang

8 July 2025

As major bleaching continues to ravage reefs worldwide, there is an urgent need for active coral restoration. However, the high cost of such a project is inhibitive for many countries. Here, we introduce a cost-effective design for Acropora robusta a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,509 Views
23 Pages

Factor Correction Analysis of Nodal Tides in Taiwan Waters

  • Hsien-Kuo Chang,
  • Peter Tian-Yuan Shih and
  • Wei-Wei Chen

7 July 2025

Nodal tides, which follow an 18.6-year cycle, influence tidal variations at any given location in the ocean. Conventional nodal tide theory neglects land effects and topological change. Due to the complex seabed topography around Taiwan waters, the p...

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Oceans - ISSN 2673-1924