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Dairy, Volume 2, Issue 2

June 2021 - 11 articles

Cover Story: The milk lipid fraction is organized as milk fat globules (MFGs) surrounded by the milk fat globule membrane (MFGM). This fraction is a “natural solvent” for macronutrients and micronutrients. In this review, we focused on the minor compounds of this fraction, named MFGM proteins and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals). We investigated i) the variations of MFGM proteome among species and lactation stages; ii) the content of micronutrients. The main MFGM proteins were shared among species, but the whole MFGM proteome varied among species and lactation stages. The main minerals were iron, zinc, copper and calcium, and the main vitamins were vitamin A, β-carotene, riboflavin and α-tocopherol. These findings could lead to the technological exploitation of the milk fat fraction, such as the design of MFGM-supplemented infant formulas. View this paper
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Articles (11)

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
13,372 Views
23 Pages

18 June 2021

This work reviews the current impact and manifestation of ketosis (hyperketonemia) in dairy cattle, emphasizing the practical use of laboratory methods, field tests, and milk data to monitoring this disease. Ketosis is a major issue in high-producing...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,500 Views
15 Pages

Nutritional Properties of Camelids and Equids Fresh and Fermented Milk

  • Paolo Polidori,
  • Natalina Cammertoni,
  • Giuseppe Santini,
  • Yulia Klimanova,
  • Jing-Jing Zhang and
  • Silvia Vincenzetti

7 June 2021

Milk is considered a complete food because all of the nutrients important to fulfill a newborn’s daily requirements are present, including vitamins and minerals, ensuring the correct growth rate. A large amount of global milk production is represente...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,975 Views
18 Pages

26 May 2021

Fiore Sardo (FS), a traditional Italian cheese, is present in the market as a heterogeneous variety of products. The use of heat-treated (HT) milk is forbidden by the official production protocol, but no official analytical method able to detect heat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,520 Views
14 Pages

New Treatment Option for Clinical and Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Cows Using Acoustic Pulse Technology (APT)

  • Gabriel Leitner,
  • Eduard Papirov,
  • Dan Gilad,
  • Doron Haran,
  • Oded Arkin,
  • Alon Zuckerman and
  • Yaniv Lavon

18 May 2021

The effect of acoustic pulse technology (APT) on recovery, culling, milk yield, and economic benefits for 118 cows with subclinical mastitis was compared with a no-treatment control (59 vs. 59), and another 118 APT-treated cows with clinical mastitis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,337 Views
14 Pages

Influence of the Breed of Sheep on the Characteristics of Zamorano Cheese

  • Domingo Fernández,
  • Patricia Combarros-Fuertes,
  • Erica Renes,
  • Daniel Abarquero,
  • José María Fresno and
  • María Eugenia Tornadijo

12 May 2021

This work aimed to study the effects of using ewe’s milk from Churra, Assaf, or both breeds on the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of Zamorano cheese at the end of ripening. Zamorano cheese is a hard variety with protected designation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,812 Views
11 Pages

7 May 2021

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease of major public health concern in India. Bovines play an important role in maintaining and transmitting this disease and proximity between dairy cows and humans makes the dairy cow-human nexus a transmission route...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,846 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Potato By-Product on Production Responses of Dairy Cows and Total Mixed Ration Stability

  • Marcia Franco,
  • Tomasz Stefański,
  • Taina Jalava,
  • Marja Lehto,
  • Minna Kahala,
  • Eila Järvenpää,
  • Päivi Mäntysaari and
  • Marketta Rinne

23 April 2021

Vegetable by-products have great potential for use as animal feeds and thus could improve the sustainability of the food system. The objective was to evaluate the milk production potential of potato by-product (PBP) replacing cereal grains in grass s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,009 Views
16 Pages

Milk Fat Globule Membrane Proteome and Micronutrients in the Milk Lipid Fraction: Insights into Milk Bioactive Compounds

  • Michele Manoni,
  • Donata Cattaneo,
  • Sharon Mazzoleni,
  • Carlotta Giromini,
  • Antonella Baldi and
  • Luciano Pinotti

12 April 2021

Milk lipids are composed of milk fat globules (MFGs) surrounded by the milk fat globule membrane (MFGM). MFGM protects MFGs from coalescence and enzymatic degradation. The milk lipid fraction is a “natural solvent” for macronutrients such as phosphol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
19,403 Views
11 Pages

6 April 2021

A new type of cow’s milk, called A2 milk, has appeared in the dairy aisles of supermarkets in recent years. Cows’ milk generally contains two major types of beta-casein as A1 and A2 types, although there are 13 genetic variants of β-casein: A1, A2, A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,149 Views
12 Pages

Characterization of Chemical and Bacterial Compositions of Dairy Wastewaters

  • Sabine Alalam,
  • Farah Ben-Souilah,
  • Marie-Hélène Lessard,
  • Julien Chamberland,
  • Véronique Perreault,
  • Yves Pouliot,
  • Steve Labrie and
  • Alain Doyen

1 April 2021

The dairy industry produces large amounts of wastewater, including white and cleaning wastewater originating principally from rinsing and cleaning-in-place procedures. Their valorization into process water and non-fat milk solids, in the case of whit...

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Dairy - ISSN 2624-862X