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Smart Cities, Volume 4, Issue 2

2021 June - 25 articles

Cover Story: Smart cities and communities (SCC) constitute a new paradigm in urban development. SCC ideate a data-centered society aimed at improving efficiency by automating and optimizing activities and utilities. Information and communication technology enable data collection and with the help of artificial intelligence (AI) situation awareness can be obtained to feed the SCC actors with enriched knowledge. Though AI technologies provide accurate predictions and classifications, there is an ambiguity regarding the correctness of their outputs. This can make it difficult for the human operator to trust the system. Another challenge related to trust is explainability: models can have difficulty explaining how they came to certain conclusions, so it is difficult for humans to trust them. Once we overcome these challenges, great benefits are anticipated for traffic safety and energy efficiency within SCC. View this paper
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Articles (25)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,620 Views
14 Pages

Behaviour change techniques are considered effective means for changing behaviour, and with an increase in their use the interest in their exact working principles has also expanded. This information is required to make informed choices about when to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,300 Views
19 Pages

An IoT-Based Participatory Antitheft System for Public Safety Enhancement in Smart Cities

  • Nikos Papadakis,
  • Nikos Koukoulas,
  • Ioannis Christakis,
  • Ilias Stavrakas and
  • Dionisis Kandris

The risk of theft of goods is certainly an important source of negative influence in human psychology. This article focuses on the development of a scheme that, despite its low cost, acts as a smart antitheft system that achieves small property detec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,863 Views
25 Pages

The evolution of Mobile Networks and Internet of Things (IoT) architectures allows one to rethink the way smart cities infrastructures are designed and managed, and solve a number of problems in terms of human mobility. The territories that adopt the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,782 Views
13 Pages

Smart Accounts for Decentralized Governance on Smart Cities

  • Vitor N. Coelho,
  • Thays A. Oliveira,
  • Wellington Tavares and
  • Igor M. Coelho

This paper introduces state-of-the-art possibilities for using smart contracts capabilities for governance. Assisted by blockchain, the use of these tools can provide a transition that society currently needs due the huge amount of information that r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,624 Views
17 Pages

Macroscopic Lane Change Model—A Flexible Event-Tree-Based Approach for the Prediction of Lane Change on Freeway Traffic

  • Christina Ng,
  • Susilawati Susilawati,
  • Md Abdus Samad Kamal and
  • Irene Chew Mei Leng

Binary logistic regression has been used to estimate the probability of lane change (LC) in the Cell Transmission Model (CTM). These models remain rigid, as the flexibility to predict LC for different cell size configurations has not been accounted f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,960 Views
24 Pages

Global warming contributes to the worldwide goal of a sustainable carbon-neutral society. Currently, hydroelectric, wind and solar power plants are the most competitive renewable technologies. They are limited to the primary resource availability, bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
13,966 Views
21 Pages

Disaster Management in Smart Cities

  • Luís B. Elvas,
  • Bruno Miguel Mataloto,
  • Ana Lúcia Martins and
  • João C. Ferreira

The smart city concept, in which data from different systems are available, contains a multitude of critical infrastructures. This data availability opens new research opportunities in the study of the interdependency between those critical infrastru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
17,866 Views
20 Pages

AI Perspectives in Smart Cities and Communities to Enable Road Vehicle Automation and Smart Traffic Control

  • Cristofer Englund,
  • Eren Erdal Aksoy,
  • Fernando Alonso-Fernandez,
  • Martin Daniel Cooney,
  • Sepideh Pashami and
  • Björn Åstrand

Smart cities and communities (SCC) constitute a new paradigm in urban development. SCC ideate a data-centered society aimed at improving efficiency by automating and optimizing activities and utilities. Information and communication technology along...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,690 Views
16 Pages

This work aims to monitor air quality in places where humans spend most of their time, such as workplaces and homes. Radon gas is a naturally occurring, colourless, odourless and tasteless gas that accumulates in enclosed spaces. It is a radioactive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,230 Views
20 Pages

The location placement of pick-up/drop-offs of ride hailing usually only considers spatial distribution within a certain area. Previous studies often mapped out the potential hotspots for pick-up/drop-offs, benefitting the ride-hailing company and no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,335 Views
16 Pages

This article addresses the challenges and capability gaps confronted by public administrations concerning digital transformation and the use of novel tools in the context of land use, facilities and urban services planning. The present state of plann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,938 Views
11 Pages

Rider Perceptions of an On-Demand Microtransit Service in Salt Lake County, Utah

  • Gregory S. Macfarlane,
  • Christian Hunter,
  • Austin Martinez and
  • Elizabeth Smith

On-demand microtransit services are frequently seen as an important tool in supporting first and last mile operations surrounding fixed route high frequency transit facilities, but questions remain surrounding who will use these novel services and fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,473 Views
18 Pages

Nowadays, many urban areas are developing projects that are included within the area of smart cities. These systems tend to be highly heterogeneous and involve a large number of different technologies and participants. In general, cities deploy syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,129 Views
31 Pages

Towards a Digital Ecosystem for a Smart City District: Procedure, Results, and Lessons Learned

  • Frank Elberzhager,
  • Patrick Mennig,
  • Svenja Polst,
  • Simon Scherr and
  • Phil Stüpfert

The digital transformation supports many cities on the way to becoming smarter cities, enabling them to enhance digital processes, care about climate-friendly goals, or improve the quality of life of their citizens. However, such changes usually take...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,371 Views
24 Pages

Under present-day practices, the vehicles on our roadways and city streets are mere spectators that witness traffic-related events without being able to participate in the mitigation of their effect. This paper lays the theoretical foundations of a f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,024 Views
35 Pages

A Comprehensive Framework for Analyzing IoT Platforms: A Smart City Industrial Experience

  • Mahdi Fahmideh,
  • Jun Yan,
  • Jun Shen,
  • Davoud Mougouei,
  • Yanlong Zhai and
  • Aakash Ahmad

28 April 2021

The compliance of IoT platforms to quality is paramount to achieve users’ satisfaction. Currently, we do not have a comprehensive set of guidelines to appraise and select the most suitable IoT platform architectures that meet relevant criteria. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
63,985 Views
20 Pages

Smart Parking Systems: Reviewing the Literature, Architecture and Ways Forward

  • Can Biyik,
  • Zaheer Allam,
  • Gabriele Pieri,
  • Davide Moroni,
  • Muftah O’Fraifer,
  • Eoin O’Connell,
  • Stephan Olariu and
  • Muhammad Khalid

28 April 2021

The Internet of Things (IoT) has come of age, and complex solutions can now be implemented seamlessly within urban governance and management frameworks and processes. For cities, growing rates of car ownership are rendering parking availability a cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,692 Views
19 Pages

Experimentation Platforms as Bridges to Urban Sustainability

  • Sven-Volker Rehm,
  • Shane McLoughlin and
  • Giovanni Maccani

23 April 2021

Despite immense efforts to realize diverse visions of the ‘smart city,’ municipalities still face manifold uncertainties of how governance and the tools of governance can best support public and regional value creation for achieving urban sustainabil...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,933 Views
16 Pages

An Incentive Based Dynamic Ride-Sharing System for Smart Cities

  • Abu Saleh Md Bakibillah,
  • Yi Feng Paw,
  • Md Abdus Samad Kamal,
  • Susilawati Susilawati and
  • Chee Pin Tan

22 April 2021

Connected and automated vehicle (CAV) technology, along with advanced traffic control systems, cannot ensure congestion-free traffic when the number of vehicles exceeds the road capacity. To address this problem, in this paper, we propose a dynamic r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
325 Citations
42,621 Views
21 Pages

22 April 2021

The smart grid is enabling the collection of massive amounts of high-dimensional and multi-type data about the electric power grid operations, by integrating advanced metering infrastructure, control technologies, and communication technologies. Howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,494 Views
18 Pages

Homo Digitus: Its Dependable and Resilient Smart Ecosystem

  • Donald Bliss,
  • Raymond Garbos,
  • Patrick Kane,
  • Vyacheslav Kharchenko,
  • Thaddeus Kochanski and
  • Andrzej Rucinski

20 April 2021

This paper evaluates the status quo of modern society and identifies the neglect of humanism as the root cause of many of today’s global challenges. Note that “smart cities” are not excluded from this indictment. The “Ptolemaic Universe” offers a mea...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,706 Views
15 Pages

15 April 2021

This paper develops an enhanced inverse filtering-based methodology for drive-by frequency identification of bridges using smartphones for real-life applications. As the vibration recorded on a vehicle is dominated by vehicle features including suspe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
10,757 Views
23 Pages

Energy Harvesting Mechanisms in a Smart City—A Review

  • Ajibike Eunice Akin-Ponnle and
  • Nuno Borges Carvalho

The issue of how to power the deployed Internet of Things (IoT) nodes with ubiquitous and long lasting energy in order to ensure uninterruptible optimisation of smart cities is of utmost concern. This among other challenges has continued to gear effo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
468 Citations
90,582 Views
47 Pages

IoT in Smart Cities: A Survey of Technologies, Practices and Challenges

  • Abbas Shah Syed,
  • Daniel Sierra-Sosa,
  • Anup Kumar and
  • Adel Elmaghraby

30 March 2021

Internet of Things (IoT) is a system that integrates different devices and technologies, removing the necessity of human intervention. This enables the capacity of having smart (or smarter) cities around the world. By hosting different technologies a...

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Smart Cities - ISSN 2624-6511