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Heritage, Volume 5, Issue 2

2022 June - 36 articles

Cover Story: This study applied multiple scientific approaches to establish the significance of an old work of art by examining its historical origin and the color materials used in its creation. The analyses provided validation of the use of historic pigments and materials in accord with the late 19th and early 20th centuries, and France as a place where the art had been produced. The work includes colors (white, black, blue, yellow, green, red, and brown/red) and prevalent use of lead-and iron-based historic pigments—chrome yellow, yellow ochre, and red ochre. It also documents the use of unconventional materials, the colorant pigment red 4, and nitrocellulose. This investigation led to the conclusion that the art, Red Guitar, is authentic and in accord with Picasso’s work during the first two decades of the 20th century. View this paper
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Articles (36)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,283 Views
20 Pages

20 June 2022

The Fellini Museum is an exhibition hall dedicated to the Rimini film director Federico Fellini, included by the Ministry of Culture of Italy among the great national cultural projects. It was inaugurated on 19 August 2021, and it is the first worldw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,120 Views
15 Pages

3D Reconstruction & Modeling of the Traditional Greek Trechadiri: “Aghia Varvara”

  • Andreas Arapakopoulos,
  • Orestis Liaskos,
  • Sofia Mitsigkola,
  • Georgios Papatzanakis,
  • Sofia Peppa,
  • Georgios Remoundos,
  • Alexandros Ginnis,
  • Christos Papadopoulos,
  • Dimitrios Mazis and
  • Yannis Yighourtakis
  • + 1 author

16 June 2022

3D modeling techniques have grown increasingly prevalent in a variety of disciplines, including cultural heritage and ship design. The methodology used in the 3D reconstruction of a traditional Greek boat with the Trechadiri hull type named “Ag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,280 Views
19 Pages

The Pigments of the Painter Fleury Richard (1777–1852), a Model for Multidisciplinary Study

  • Davy Carole,
  • Erika Wicky,
  • Amina Bensalah-Ledoux,
  • Stéphane Paccoud,
  • Cécile Le Luyer,
  • Anne Pillonnet and
  • Gérard Panczer

7 June 2022

Fleury Richard was a colorist painter of the early 19th century. He practiced the oil technique inspired by the Renaissance at a time when advances in chemistry were introducing many new synthetic pigments. His color-mixing cabinet has been kept inta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,627 Views
23 Pages

3D Model Acquisition and Image Processing for the Virtual Musealization of the Spezieria di Santa Maria della Scala, Rome

  • María Luisa Vázquez de Ágredos Pascual,
  • Roberta Fantoni,
  • Massimo Francucci,
  • Massimiliano Guarneri,
  • Marialuisa Mongelli,
  • Samuele Pierattini,
  • Marco Puccini,
  • Sergio Ferrero Gil,
  • Juan Carlos Izquierdo Garay and
  • Juan Manuel Gil Bordallo

7 June 2022

This study was carried out within the project “Roma Hispana. Nuevas tecnologías aplicadas al estudio histórico, la musealización y la puesta en valor de Patrimonio Cultural español en Roma: la spezieria di Santa Mari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,105 Views
41 Pages

Palmyrene Polychromy: Investigations of Funerary Portraits from Palmyra in the Collections of the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, Copenhagen

  • Cecilie Brøns,
  • Jens Stenger,
  • Jørn Bredal-Jørgensen,
  • Fabiana Di Gianvincenzo and
  • Luise Ørsted Brandt

1 June 2022

The current study is the first comprehensive investigation of the polychromy of Palmyrene funerary portraits. It presents the technical examinations of six portraits (ca. 150–250 CE) from the collection of the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek, illustrati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,842 Views
39 Pages

When the ‘Asset’ Is Livelihood: Making Heritage with the Maritime Practitioners of Bagamoyo, Tanzania

  • John P. Cooper,
  • Elgidius B. Ichumbaki,
  • Lucy K. Blue,
  • Philip C. M. Maligisu and
  • Sinyati R. Mark

31 May 2022

This paper examines the dilemmas, obligations and opportunities faced by heritage professionals in elaborating cultural ‘assets’ among the breadwinning practices of contemporary, artisanal communities. It takes as its case study the autho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,765 Views
19 Pages

31 May 2022

The article presents two aspects of a project of high-resolution mapping of archaeological features in the southern region of Israel, which was conducted intermittently between 2003 and 2016. One aspect is archaeological, with emphasis on the dense f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,102 Views
21 Pages

Scientific Study of the Origin of the Painting from the Early 20th Century Leads to Pablo Picasso

  • Marica Bakovic,
  • Slobodanka Karapandza,
  • Sajed Mcheik and
  • Ana Pejović-Milić

28 May 2022

This study applied multiple scientific approaches to establish the significance of an old work of art, Red Guitar, by examining its historical origin and the color materials used in its creation. Additionally, the study provides thus far unknown piec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
11,471 Views
31 Pages

27 May 2022

Four nearly identical versions of an ancient printed book, the Song of Enlightenment with Commentaries by Buddhist Monk Nammyeong Cheon (南明泉和尙頌證道歌), were examined by image analysis and co...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,657 Views
23 Pages

20 May 2022

The intensifying effects of climate change are becoming one of the main threats to cultural heritage, posing risks of degradation or destruction. Climate change is bringing complexity and uncertainty to ensuring the resilience of cultural heritage, a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
9,311 Views
16 Pages

19 May 2022

The article examines the collaborations between the pensionnaires of the Villa Medici in Rome and the members of the French School of Athens, shedding light on the complex relationships between architecture, art, and archeology. The second half of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
17,638 Views
26 Pages

Conveying Intangible Cultural Heritage in Museums with Interactive Storytelling and Projection Mapping: The Case of the Mastic Villages

  • Vasiliki Nikolakopoulou,
  • Petros Printezis,
  • Vassilis Maniatis,
  • Dimitris Kontizas,
  • Spyros Vosinakis,
  • Pavlos Chatzigrigoriou and
  • Panayiotis Koutsabasis

18 May 2022

Spatial Augmented Reality (SAR), as implemented with projection mapping, is part of mixed-reality technology with numerous applications in the cultural domain. In museums, interactive projection mapping has been exploited to superimpose virtual conte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,147 Views
21 Pages

An Overview of Germanic Grisailles through the Stained-Glass Collection at Pena Palace

  • Alexandra Rodrigues,
  • Mathilda L. Coutinho,
  • Carla Machado,
  • Luís Cerqueira Alves,
  • Andreia Machado and
  • Márcia Vilarigues

15 May 2022

The lack of studies reporting the characterisation of Germanic grisaille is evident, despite the recent interest of researchers in this glass painting material. This work consists of the first assessment of Germanic grisaille’ chemical composit...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,338 Views
12 Pages

The “Lost Guardians” of Dante’s Inferno: Medium Wave Infrared Imaging Investigations of a XIV Century Illuminated Manuscript

  • Noemi Orazi,
  • Fulvio Mercuri,
  • Cristina Cicero,
  • Giovanni Caruso,
  • Ugo Zammit,
  • Sofia Ceccarelli and
  • Stefano Paoloni

15 May 2022

On the occasion of the 700th centenary of the death of Dante Alighieri, medium wave infrared imaging analysis of illuminations of the XIV-century code of the Divina Commedia (MS. 1102), hosted in the Biblioteca Angelica in Rome, was performed and dis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,036 Views
19 Pages

9 May 2022

Large archaeological, organic materials can be difficult to preserve, conserve, and store in their entirety, which is why prioritisation is often necessary. Priority is generally given to recognisable objects rather than smaller fragments. Neverthele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,929 Views
16 Pages

A Case Study on Supporting the Preservation, Valorization and Sustainability of Natural Heritage

  • Zacharias Pervolarakis,
  • Antonis Agapakis,
  • Emmanouil Zidianakis,
  • Antonis Katzourakis,
  • Theodoros Evdemon,
  • Nikolaos Partarakis,
  • Xenophon Zabulis and
  • Constantine Stephanidis

27 April 2022

Caves can be considered as features of the landscape that have been formatted through a long period and are signs of the past climatological conditions, of prehistoric animal and human inhabitation, and provide habitat for species. In the near past,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
24,354 Views
20 Pages

Searching for Silphium: An Updated Review

  • Lisa Briggs and
  • Jens Jakobsson

21 April 2022

From luxury spice to medical cure-all, silphium was a product coveted throughout the ancient world and occupied an essential place in the export economy of ancient Cyrene. The mysterious extinction of the silphium plant in the 1st century CE leaves u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,290 Views
40 Pages

20 April 2022

The comprehensive technical investigation of female nude paintings by the Singapore pioneer artist Liu Kang (1911–2004) provided the evidence for a discussion of the evolution of his palette of colours and his working process for expression in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,445 Views
15 Pages

An Integrated Study of the Mesolithic Skeleton in Theopetra Cave, Greece: From the Skeleton Analysis to 3D Face Reconstruction

  • Manolis J. Papagrigorakis,
  • Emmanuel Maravelakis,
  • Nina Kyparissi-Apostolika,
  • Eleni Stravopodi,
  • Antonios Konstantaras,
  • Orestis Apostolikas,
  • Panagiotis Toulas,
  • Constantin Potagas,
  • Theodoros Papapolychroniou and
  • George P. Chrousos
  • + 5 authors

14 April 2022

Skeletal evidence dating back to the Mesolithic period is scarce and should be studied under a multidisciplinary perspective. The primary objective of the study was to carefully assess the skeleton of a young woman from this era, named “Avgi,&r...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,163 Views
10 Pages

13 April 2022

Field investigations in the northwestern segment of the Greater Caucasus, a Late Cenozoic orogen, have permitted the establishment of two new geosites, namely the Ubin and Bezeps geosites. Both represent Berriasian–Middle Valanginian (Early Cre...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
148,790 Views
11 Pages

X-ray Dating of a Turin Shroud’s Linen Sample

  • Liberato De Caro,
  • Teresa Sibillano,
  • Rocco Lassandro,
  • Cinzia Giannini and
  • Giulio Fanti

11 April 2022

On a sample of the Turin Shroud (TS), we applied a new method for dating ancient linen threads by inspecting their structural degradation by means of Wide-Angle X-ray Scattering (WAXS). The X-ray dating method was applied to a sample of the TS consis...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,253 Views
11 Pages

Archaeometric Study of Two Tanagra Type Statuettes of Unknown Provenance to Support Forensic Study

  • Michela Ricca,
  • Maria Pia Albanese,
  • Maria Francesca Alberghina,
  • Salvatore Schiavone,
  • Mauro Francesco La Russa,
  • Armando Taliano Grasso and
  • Luciana Randazzo

7 April 2022

This paper is concerned with a morphological-stylistic and archaeometric study of two small pottery statues, confiscated by the Cosenza Carabinieri Unit for the Protection of Cultural Heritage and Anti-Counterfeiting (Calabria, Italy). The research a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,284 Views
20 Pages

Ancient Restoration in Roman Polychromy: Detecting Aesthetic Changes?

  • Elisabetta Neri,
  • Nesrine Nasr and
  • David Strivay

6 April 2022

Few instances of material evidence for ancient colour restorations have been documented over the last 20 years, during which time the scientific approach to the study of polychromy has been defined. This article presents eight new cases of ancient re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,395 Views
16 Pages

5 April 2022

Along most of the European littoral, oysters were appreciated as a wholesome and palatable food from the Stone Age onwards, yet were transported much further from their natural habitats when long-distance trade in marine foodstuffs began in medieval...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
28,344 Views
25 Pages

2 April 2022

The purpose of this work is to present the archaeological and historical background of viticulture and winemaking from ancient times to the present day in the Mediterranean basin. According to recent archaeological, archaeochemical and archaeobotanic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,273 Views
32 Pages

1 April 2022

The preservation of the Athenian Acropolis monuments constitutes an ongoing top-priority national project of global significance and impact. The project concerning the analytical investigation of the polychromy of the Acropolis monuments presented in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,964 Views
14 Pages

Digital Routes in Greek History’s Paths

  • Antonios Kargas,
  • Georgios Loumos,
  • Irene Mamakou and
  • Dimitrios Varoutas

31 March 2022

In this paper, we present the development of a virtual reality application, namely “Roots in Greek History” or RoGH, which provides the user with a unique experiential travel or transfer back in time to specific historical periods and his...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,154 Views
26 Pages

A Representation Protocol for Traditional Crafts

  • Xenophon Zabulis,
  • Nikolaos Partarakis,
  • Carlo Meghini,
  • Arnaud Dubois,
  • Sotiris Manitsaris,
  • Hansgeorg Hauser,
  • Nadia Magnenat Thalmann,
  • Chris Ringas,
  • Lucia Panesse and
  • Daniele Metilli
  • + 16 authors

30 March 2022

A protocol for the representation of traditional crafts and the tools to implement this are proposed. The proposed protocol is a method for the systematic collection and organization of digital assets and knowledge, their representation into a formal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,540 Views
14 Pages

3D Digital Technologies for the Elaboration of a Replica of a Dermatological Didactic Model Belonging to the Olavide Museum from the Original Mould

  • Óscar Hernández-Muñoz,
  • David Aranda Gabrielli,
  • Amaya Maruri Palacín,
  • Emanuel Sterp Moga and
  • Alicia Sánchez-Ortiz

30 March 2022

The Olavide Museum in Madrid, which was founded in the 19th century, preserves one of the most important collections in the world of three-dimensional dermatological models made of polychrome beeswax. These models have been used for the training of n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,534 Views
25 Pages

ERASMUS+ Strategic Partnerships between UNESCO Global Geoparks, Schools, and Research Institutions: A Window of Opportunity for Geoheritage Enhancement and Geoscience Education

  • Marco Giardino,
  • Sophie Justice,
  • Riitta Olsbo,
  • Patrizia Balzarini,
  • Alessandra Magagna,
  • Cristina Viani,
  • Ilaria Selvaggio,
  • Mikko Kiuttu,
  • Jouni Kauhanen and
  • Luigi Perotti
  • + 1 author

30 March 2022

Since both the EU Erasmus+ program and UNESCO Global Geoparks aim at developing models of best practices, a shared playground for common activities can be found in high geodiversity and rich geoheritage areas to promote innovative education and profe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,625 Views
13 Pages

X-ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Picrolite Raw Material on Cyprus

  • Theodora Moutsiou,
  • Demetrios Ioannides,
  • Andreas Charalambous,
  • Sebastian Schöder,
  • Sam M. Webb,
  • Mathieu Thoury,
  • Vasiliki Kassianidou,
  • Zomenia Zomeni and
  • Christian Reepmeyer

29 March 2022

Picrolite artefacts comprise some of the most distinctive material remains in the prehistory of the island of Cyprus, in the Eastern Mediterranean. Picrolite exploitation dates from at least 12,000 years ago for the manufacture of personal ornaments...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,887 Views
18 Pages

The Monumental UNESCO Site of Panamá Viejo: Investigation of the Masonry Mortars

  • Chiara Ciantelli,
  • Alessandro Sardella,
  • Silvia Arroyo Duarte,
  • Elena Pecchioni and
  • Alessandra Bonazza

27 March 2022

The presented study illustrates the characterisation of several artificial materials (bedding, joint mortars, and plasters) belonging to the masonries of the UNESCO site of Panamá Viejo, located in Panama City (Panama). This monumental site re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,976 Views
12 Pages

26 March 2022

A total of seventeen annular transparent blue glass beads and one cylindrical glass bead with opaque grey-white decoration were found at a site near Stotfold, in Bedfordshire, England. The beads were part of a cremation burial (without an urn), assoc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,858 Views
24 Pages

24 March 2022

This paper aims to present the potential of observations of the Earth’s surface by means of remote sensing (survey), specifically via direct (active) visual prospection from low altitude to identify and map small components (such as postholes)...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,401 Views
29 Pages

24 March 2022

Urban art as a shared expression of street art between artists, citizenship and municipalities has always had an important role in the social life and appearance of modern cities. However, the durability of urban and street artworks is susceptible to...

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Heritage - ISSN 2571-9408