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Article

Sacred Animals at Saqqara

School of History, Archaeology and Religion, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3EU, UK
Academic Editor: Lidija Mcknight
Heritage 2022, 5(2), 1240-1252; https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage5020064
Received: 27 April 2022 / Revised: 30 May 2022 / Accepted: 2 June 2022 / Published: 2 June 2022
(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Sands of Time—3000 Years of Human Activity at Saqqara, Egypt)
Saqqara, the necropolis of the first capital city of a unified Egypt, is best known today for the Step Pyramid of Pharaoh Djoser (2667–2648 B.C.). However, the Step Pyramid is only the most visible feature of this great burial site, and the tombs of many thousands of individuals are hidden beneath the sands, some excavated, others not. These human burials are only a part of Saqqara’s funerary history. This paper examines the catacombs of the numerous animals revered by the Egyptians at Saqqara and whose burial places have come to be known collectively as ‘The Sacred Animal Necropolis’ (SAN). First amongst these, both in importance and inception, was the Apis bull, the living image (ba) of Ptah, creator god of Memphis. However, it was the work conducted by Professor W.B. Emery (1903–1971) which brought to light the burial place of the Mother of the Apis as well as those for ibises, falcons, and baboons and which has provided much of what we know of the Sacred Animal Necropolis at North Saqqara. More recent work has built upon the discoveries made by Emery and others and taken a new approach to these subterranean catacombs for sacred animals. View Full-Text
Keywords: Egypt; Saqqara; sacred animals; necropolis; Mariette; Emery Egypt; Saqqara; sacred animals; necropolis; Mariette; Emery
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MDPI and ACS Style

Nicholson, P.T. Sacred Animals at Saqqara. Heritage 2022, 5, 1240-1252. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage5020064

AMA Style

Nicholson PT. Sacred Animals at Saqqara. Heritage. 2022; 5(2):1240-1252. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage5020064

Chicago/Turabian Style

Nicholson, Paul T. 2022. "Sacred Animals at Saqqara" Heritage 5, no. 2: 1240-1252. https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage5020064

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