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Reports, Volume 7, Issue 3

September 2024 - 31 articles

Cover Story: We present a rare case of hypokalemic paralysis caused by barium poisoning. The patient experienced profound hypokalemia, having a serum potassium concentration of 1.9 mmol/L; this was followed by rebound hyperkalemia, reaching 5.4 mmol/L after aggressive potassium repletion. The patient achieved complete recovery without sequelae. Barium poisoning blocks potassium efflux via inward rectifier channels and may enhance sodium permeability, increasing Na+–K+ pump activity. Rapid correction of hypokalemia is crucial, and serum potassium concentrations should be closely monitored to prevent rebound hyperkalemia. View this paper
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Articles (31)

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,004 Views
7 Pages

Is Minimal Change Disease Associated with Prostate Cancer or Is Age Just a Number?

  • Patrícia Kleinová,
  • Matej Vnučák,
  • Karol Graňák,
  • Monika Beliančinová,
  • Tímea Blichová and
  • Ivana Dedinská

13 August 2024

Background: Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy in men. Secondary nephrotic syndrome, a feature of paraneoplastic syndrome, occurs in 11% of cases and is mainly caused by membranous glomerulopathy. The association between minimal change dis...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,563 Views
9 Pages

CPR-Induced Life-Threatening Hemothorax in a Rescue PCI Patient: Case Report and Brief Challenges of Regional Centers

  • Vaikunthan Thanabalasingam,
  • Clement Tan,
  • Chaminda Sella Kapu,
  • Mark Daniel Higgins and
  • Zhihua Zhang

12 August 2024

Background: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is performed in cardiac arrests. There exist life support guidelines for individuals in performing effective CPR. CPR-related bleeding and hemothoraces are rare. Intercostal artery rupture leading up to...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,562 Views
11 Pages

Severe Bushmaster Snakebite Envenoming: Case Report and Overview

  • Allan Quadros Garcês-Filho,
  • Humberto H. M. Santos,
  • Thays K. P. P. Aguiar,
  • Dafnin L. S. Ramos,
  • Luis E. B. Galan,
  • Domingos S. M. Dantas,
  • Felipe A. Cerni,
  • Roberto C. Carbonell and
  • Manuela B. Pucca

7 August 2024

Unlike the well-documented bothropic and crotalid snakebites in Brazil, lachetic envenomings (i.e., triggered by the bushmaster snake) are rare and present significant diagnostic challenges. This case describes a severe envenoming induced by a Laches...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,802 Views
13 Pages

Psychological and Psychiatric Characteristics of People with Keratoconus

  • Szymon Florek,
  • Piotr Gościniewicz,
  • Magdalena Suszka,
  • Ewa Mrukwa-Kominek and
  • Robert Pudlo

3 August 2024

Background and Objectives: There are many reports in the literature on the co-occurrence of somatic diseases and psychiatric disorders. Relatively few have addressed the co-occurrence of corneal cone with anxiety, depression, or personality disorders...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,980 Views
15 Pages

Plasma CXCL4–DNA/RNA Complexes and Anti-CXCL4 Antibodies Modulation in an SSc Cohort under Iloprost Treatment

  • Anna Mennella,
  • Katia Stefanantoni,
  • Raffaella Palazzo,
  • Giuseppe Ocone,
  • Immacolata Pietraforte,
  • Simona Truglia,
  • Ilaria Bisconti,
  • Alba Pisacreta,
  • Valeria Riccieri and
  • Roberto Lande
  • + 1 author

2 August 2024

Background: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by vascular and immunity alterations and skin/internal organ fibrosis. Aberrant levels of plasma CXCL4, CXCL4–RNA/DNA complexes, type I IFN (IFN-I) and anti-CXCL4 antib...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,678 Views
6 Pages

2 August 2024

Charles Bonnet Syndrome (CBS) is characterized by complex visual hallucinations in individuals with acute vision loss, typically affecting older adults. Most CBS cases are observed in patients with sudden severe visual impairment; however, there are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,309 Views
11 Pages

Is It Necessary to Add the Feedback Insufflation Time in Manikins? A Simulation Pilot Study

  • Luis Castro-Alonso,
  • Eloy Carracedo-Rodríguez,
  • Martín Otero-Agra,
  • Sheila Vázquez-Álvarez,
  • Roberto Barcala-Furelos and
  • María Fernández-Méndez

1 August 2024

(1) Objective: This study aimed to assess the evolution of the quality of ventilations of a group of rescuers after two training sessions by taking into account inspiration times. (2) Materials and Methods: A pilot simulation study was carried out wi...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1,791 Views
6 Pages

Multimodal Management of a Descending Aorta Injury with Penetrating Chest Trauma: A Case Report

  • Giuseppe Sena,
  • Paolo Perri,
  • Paolo Piro,
  • Francesco Zinno,
  • Daniela Mazzuca,
  • Davide Costa and
  • Raffaele Serra

1 August 2024

A penetrating thoracic aorta injury (PTAI) is a life-threatening condition with significant morbidity and mortality, often resulting from several traumatic mechanisms. Among these, gunshot wounds leading to aortic injury are exceedingly rare and pose...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,078 Views
10 Pages

Optimization of Collagen Scaffold with Cultured Autologous Chondrocytes for Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Knee: A Case Report

  • Nicolas Valladares,
  • Gibran J. Jacobo-Jimenez,
  • Nathaniel Lara-Palazuelos and
  • Maria G. Zavala-Cerna

30 July 2024

The treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the knee has always been a challenge for orthopedic surgeons. We present a case report of a 38-year-old male with severe right knee pain after suffering from an indirect trauma and axial rotation of the k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,475 Views
11 Pages

Association of SARS-CoV-2 Seropositivity with Persistent Immune Activation in HIV/Tuberculosis Co-Infected Patients

  • Ashwini Shete,
  • Manisha Ghate,
  • Hiroko Iwasaki-Hozumi,
  • Sandip Patil,
  • Pallavi Shidhaye,
  • Takashi Matsuba,
  • Gaowa Bai,
  • Pratiksha Pharande and
  • Toshio Hattori

29 July 2024

We asked if SARS-CoV-2 seropositivity in HIV/TB co-infected patients plays a role in precipitating active tuberculosis in HIV-infected individuals and alters inflammatory status. A prospective study was conducted on HIV/TB co-infected patients presen...

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Reports - ISSN 2571-841X