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Journal of Composites Science, Volume 6, Issue 6

June 2022 - 30 articles

Cover Story: Composite technologies increasingly form the foundation of new-generation wound dressings, providing a range of actions to improve healing. Moisture is a key mediator in the latter and is vital for promoting tissue regeneration, but assessing the status of the wound still requires removal of the dressing to facilitate visual inspection. Recent advances in both composite processing and graphene production have given rise to a new generation of moisture sensors which, if integrated within conventional dressings, could radically improve outcomes through prioritizing healthcare resources, especially when considering community care. A critical review of the opportunities offered, the hurdles that need to be overcome, and possible material/design solutions is presented. View this paper
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Articles (30)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,388 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Graphene Nanofibers on the Morphological, Structural, Thermal, Phase Transitions and Mechanical Characteristics in Metallocene iPP Based Nanocomposites

  • Sandra Novo,
  • Carmen Fonseca,
  • Rosario Benavente,
  • Enrique Blázquez-Blázquez,
  • María L. Cerrada and
  • Ernesto Pérez

Several nanocomposites were prepared by extrusion from a commercial metallocene-type isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and different amounts of two types of graphene (G) nanofibers: ones with a high specific surface, named GHS, and the others with a low...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,174 Views
12 Pages

Fiber factor strongly influences the flexural properties of fiber-reinforced composites. Theoretically, strong fiber-matrix bonds combined with long fibers can produce high composite strength, while short fibers influence the ductility of the composi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,893 Views
16 Pages

Due to the abrasive nature of the material, the conventional machining of CFRP composites is typically characterised by high mechanical forces and poor tool life, which can have a detrimental effect on workpiece surface quality, mechanical properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,025 Views
16 Pages

Formation of FePt–MgO Nanocomposite Films at Reduced Temperature

  • Da-Hua Wei,
  • Sheng-Chiang Chen,
  • Cheng-Jie Yang,
  • Rong-Tan Huang,
  • Chung-Li Dong and
  • Yeong-Der Yao

The MgO nanolayer effect on the microstructure and magnetic characterizations added into Fe/Pt stacked films directly deposited onto MgO (001) single-crystal substrates at the reduced temperature of 380 °C using electron-beam technology was inves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
3,723 Views
17 Pages

Comparison of the Flexural Behavior of High-Volume Fly AshBased Concrete Slab Reinforced with GFRP Bars and Steel Bars

  • Chinnasamy Samy Madan,
  • Swetha Munuswamy,
  • Philip Saratha Joanna,
  • Beulah Gnana Ananthi Gurupatham and
  • Krishanu Roy

Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) rods are advanced composite materials with high strength, light weight, non-corrosive properties, and superior durability properties. Under severe environmental conditions, for concrete structures, the use of glass-fibe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,837 Views
11 Pages

Negative Thermal Expansion Properties of Sm0.85Sr0.15MnO3-δ

  • Yucheng Li,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Yongtian Li and
  • Yifeng Wu

A novel negative thermal expansion (NTE) material composed of Sm0.85Sr0.15MnO3-δ was synthesized using the solid-state method. By allowing Sr2+ to partially replace Sm3+ in SmMnO3, the ceramic material Sm0.85Sr0.15MnO3-δ exhibits NTE prop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,993 Views
12 Pages

Recent research on biodegradable magnesium-based implants has been focusing on increasing their mechanical strength and controlling their corrosion rate. One promising approach to significantly improve the mechanical properties of magnesium is the ad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,226 Views
11 Pages

The aim of this paper is to determine the heat transfer properties of biaxial carbon fabrics of different architectures, including non-crimp stitch bonded fabrics, plain, twill and satin woven fabrics. The specific heat capacity was determined via DS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,996 Views
18 Pages

Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties of Epoxy Nanocomposites with Amine-Functionalized Reduced Graphene Oxide via Plasma Treatment

  • Annika C. Ackermann,
  • Michael Fischer,
  • Alexander Wick,
  • Stefan Carosella,
  • Bronwyn L. Fox and
  • Peter Middendorf

A suitable functionalization of graphene and its derivatives can further enhance the material properties of nanocomposites. In contrast to chemical functionalization methods that have been extensively researched, functionalization by plasma treatment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,927 Views
20 Pages

Efficient Finite Element Modeling of Steel Cables in Reinforced Rubber

  • Martin Pletz,
  • Siegfried Martin Frankl and
  • Clara Schuecker

Spiral steel cables feature complex deformation behavior due to their wound geometry. In applications where the cables are used to reinforce rubber components, modeling the cables is not trivial, because the cable’s outer surface must be connec...

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J. Compos. Sci. - ISSN 2504-477X