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Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, Volume 7, Issue 4

2022 April - 11 articles

Cover Story: The COVID-19 pandemic caused 450 million cases with 6.01 million deaths worldwide in a short span of two years, from 2020 to 2022. Several key factors influenced the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 that differed from one region to another, such as global and local mobility, susceptible populations, implementation of COVID-19 safety protocols, personal hygiene maintenance, and more recently, vaccination status. However, the role of population density in a country such as Bangladesh was intriguing to investigate, as at the beginning of the pandemic, we did not know how this may attribute to the transmission of the SARS-CoV-2. Moreover, the implementation of infection control strategies needed an evidence-based policy where the dynamics of population density are included. View this paper.
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Articles (11)

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,144 Views
7 Pages

Cubital Tunnel Syndrome Temporally after COVID-19 Vaccination

  • Luca Roncati,
  • Davide Gravina,
  • Caterina Marra,
  • Norman Della Rosa and
  • Roberto Adani

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the most dramatic pandemic of the new millennium. To counter it, specific vaccines have been launched in record time under emergency use authorization or conditional marketing authorization and have been subject...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,022 Views
9 Pages

Delayed diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB) increases mortality and extends the duration of disease transmission. This study aimed to identify significant ICD-10 admission diagnoses preceding TB. All hospital electronic medical records from fiscal year 20...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,453 Views
15 Pages

Vaccine Hesitancy in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Olfat Alaamri,
  • Ezzuddin A. Okmi and
  • Yasser Suliman

(1) Background: vaccine hesitancy can put the public’s health at risk from vaccine-preventable diseases. This study aimed to address vaccine hesitancy in Saudi Arabia and understand the problem’s magnitude and causes. (2) Methods: this wa...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,425 Views
4 Pages

Malaria is well-known as one of the most common causes of fever among travelers returning from endemic areas such as tropical African countries. However, afebrile Plasmodium falciparum malaria has rarely been reported in a returning traveler with no...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,675 Views
18 Pages

Drug discovery for malaria has traditionally focused on orally available drugs that kill the abundant, parasitic blood stage. Recently, there has also been an interest in injectable medicines, in the form of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) with long-las...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,443 Views
13 Pages

Seroprevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Trichinellosis and T. Solium Cysticercosis in Indigenous Pigs in Hoa Binh Province, Vietnam

  • Trang Thi-Huyen Le,
  • Nga Vu-Thi,
  • Sinh Dang-Xuan,
  • Hung Nguyen-Viet,
  • Phuc Pham-Duc,
  • Luong Nguyen-Thanh,
  • Ngoc Pham-Thi,
  • John Noh,
  • Anne Mayer-Scholl and
  • Fred Unger
  • + 2 authors

Trichinellosis and cysticercosis remain challenges to human health and animal productivity worldwide, especially in developing countries. While information on the occurrence of both diseases is infrequent, they are endemic in parts of Vietnam and mai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,085 Views
14 Pages

Nipah virus (NiV) disease (NVD) remains a re-emerging public health threat in India. We assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and risk perception of NVD and future vaccine intent among a convenience sample of health care providers (HCP). The primary out...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,861 Views
17 Pages

While chronic schistosomiasis is pathologically well defined, the acute form of the disease is less well understood. It is generally agreed that early lesions, such as lung nodules and bladder polyps, are reversible, which impedes identification of t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
110 Citations
16,696 Views
16 Pages

Immune Responses in Leishmaniasis: An Overview

  • Ana Caroline Costa-da-Silva,
  • Danielle de Oliveira Nascimento,
  • Jesuino R. M. Ferreira,
  • Kamila Guimarães-Pinto,
  • Leonardo Freire-de-Lima,
  • Alexandre Morrot,
  • Debora Decote-Ricardo,
  • Alessandra Almeida Filardy and
  • Celio Geraldo Freire-de-Lima

Leishmaniasis is a parasitic, widespread, and neglected disease that affects more than 90 countries in the world. More than 20 Leishmania species cause different forms of leishmaniasis that range in severity from cutaneous lesions to systemic infecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,311 Views
14 Pages

Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the Population Living in High- and Low-Density Gradient Areas in Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Syed Moinuddin Satter,
  • Taufiqur Rahman Bhuiyan,
  • Zarin Abdullah,
  • Marjahan Akhtar,
  • Aklima Akter,
  • S. M. Zafor Shafique,
  • Muhammad Rashedul Alam,
  • Kamal Ibne Amin Chowdhury,
  • Arifa Nazneen and
  • Firdausi Qadri
  • + 9 authors

Community transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in densely populated countries has been a topic of concern from the beginning of the pandemic. Evidence of community transmission of SARS-CoV-2 according to population density gradient and socio-economic status (S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,752 Views
10 Pages

Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy by Medication Possession Ratio and Virological Suppression among Adolescents and Young Adults Living with HIV in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

  • Maryam Amour,
  • Raphael Z. Sangeda,
  • Benson Kidenya,
  • Emmanuel Balandya,
  • Blandina T. Mmbaga,
  • Lameck Machumi,
  • Angelica Rugarabamu,
  • Eric Aris,
  • Belinda J. Njiro and
  • Bruno F. Sunguya
  • + 2 authors

Background: Adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a strong determinant of virological suppression. We aimed to determine the magnitude of adherence as measured by medication possession ratio (MPR) and virological suppression with its predictor...

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Trop. Med. Infect. Dis. - ISSN 2414-6366