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Biomimetics, Volume 9, Issue 3

March 2024 - 70 articles

Cover Story: Exploring the fundamental mechanisms of locomotion goes beyond simulations and models. Physical test benches are crucial to validate hypotheses regarding real-world applications of locomotion. However, the widespread use of robotic test benches is limited by high costs, complex designs, inaccessible materials, and actuation technologies dissimilar to human muscular actuation. To address these challenges, electric–pneumatic actuator (EPA)-driven robots offer cost-effective modular platforms. These robots can explore a wide range of bio-inspired locomotion patterns and investigate the interplay between body morphology and control strategies. View this paper
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Articles (70)

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,089 Views
28 Pages

An aerodynamic/hydrodynamic investigation of water cross-over is performed for a bionic unmanned aquatic–aerial amphibious vehicle (bionic UAAV). According to flying fish features and UAAV flight requirements of water cross-over, the bionic con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,074 Views
24 Pages

Snake Robot with Motion Based on Shape Memory Alloy Spring-Shaped Actuators

  • Ricardo Cortez,
  • Marco Antonio Sandoval-Chileño,
  • Norma Lozada-Castillo and
  • Alberto Luviano-Juárez

This study presents the design and evaluation of a prototype snake-like robot that possesses an actuation system based on shape memory alloys (SMAs). The device is constructed based on a modular structure of links connected by two degrees of freedom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,613 Views
19 Pages

Mandibular Overdenture Supported by Two or Four Unsplinted or Two Splinted Ti-Zr Mini-Implants: In Vitro Study of Peri-Implant and Edentulous Area Strains

  • Dario Puljic,
  • Nikola Petricevic,
  • Asja Celebic,
  • Ines Kovacic,
  • Manuela Milos,
  • Dalibor Pavic and
  • Ognjen Milat

Clinical indications for the newly released Ti-Zr (Roxolid®) alloy mini-implants (MDIs) aimed for overdenture (OD) retention in subjects with narrow alveolar ridges are not fully defined. The aim of this study was to analyze peri-implant and post...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,509 Views
18 Pages

This study explores the efficacy of metaheuristic-based feature selection in improving machine learning performance for diagnosing sarcopenia. Extraction and utilization of features significantly impacting diagnosis efficacy emerge as a critical face...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,069 Views
16 Pages

How to Easily Make Self-Sensing Pneumatic Inverse Artificial Muscles

  • Valentina Potnik,
  • Gabriele Frediani and
  • Federico Carpi

Wearable mechatronics for powered orthoses, exoskeletons and prostheses require improved soft actuation systems acting as ‘artificial muscles’ that are capable of large strains, high stresses, fast response and self-sensing and that show...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,543 Views
12 Pages

In complex and dynamic environments, traditional pursuit–evasion studies may face challenges in offering effective solutions to sudden environmental changes. In this paper, a bio-inspired neural network (BINN) is proposed that approximates a pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,514 Views
24 Pages

A Two-Layer Self-Organizing Map with Vector Symbolic Architecture for Spatiotemporal Sequence Learning and Prediction

  • Thimal Kempitiya,
  • Damminda Alahakoon,
  • Evgeny Osipov,
  • Sachin Kahawala and
  • Daswin De Silva

We propose a new nature- and neuro-science-inspired algorithm for spatiotemporal learning and prediction based on sequential recall and vector symbolic architecture. A key novelty is the learning of spatial and temporal patterns as decoupled concepts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,390 Views
14 Pages

The back support exoskeletons have garnered significant attention to alleviate musculoskeletal injuries, prevalent in industrial settings. In this paper, we propose AeBS, a quasi-passive back-support exoskeleton developed to provide variable assistiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,569 Views
13 Pages

The metastable vaterite polymorph of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) holds significant practical importance, particularly in regenerative medicine, drug delivery, and various personal care products. Controlling the size and morphology of vaterite particles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,410 Views
13 Pages

The finger workspace is crucial for performing various grasping tasks. Thus, various soft rehabilitation gloves have been developed to assist individuals with paralyzed hands in activities of daily living (ADLs) or rehabilitation training. However, m...

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Biomimetics - ISSN 2313-7673