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Safety, Volume 10, Issue 3

2024 September - 28 articles

Cover Story: Pushing and pulling manually propelled wheeled equipment in workplaces is associated with musculoskeletal disorders, which can unfortunately lead to disability. Pushing and pulling forces are especially dependent on the type of wheels fitted onto equipment on the one hand and on the floor on which the wheels move on the other. While manually propelled wheeled equipment design standards require measurements of pushing forces for evaluating their maximal load capacities, the methods described—using a steel plate—do not take into account the real conditions of work. Therefore, resistive forces must be evaluated considering the influence of the load, the combination of the types of wheels, and floors; other parameters linked to both equipment and human experimenter must also be eliminated. View this paper
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Articles (28)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,759 Views
38 Pages

17 September 2024

The survey entitled “Field Survey of Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT) Transportation Maintenance Technicians (TMTs) Perception of Worker Safety” investigates the safety perceptions and concerns of maintenance workers within AL...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,719 Views
15 Pages

Prevalence of Lower Back Pain and Associated Workplace and Ergonomic Factors among Mineworkers in a Nickel Mine, Zimbabwe

  • Kumbirai P. Zenda,
  • Phoka C. Rathebe,
  • Tshepo P. Moto,
  • Daniel M. Masekameni and
  • Thokozani P. Mbonane

16 September 2024

Lower back pain is a common occurrence among mine workers due to the nature of their work. Globally, workplace (occupational) and ergonomic risk factors have been reported to influence the prevalence of lower back pain among workers. This study aimed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,860 Views
23 Pages

Physical Security Auditing for Utilities: A Guide to Resilient Substation

  • Nawaraj Kumar Mahato,
  • Jiaxuan Yang,
  • Junfeng Yang,
  • Gangjun Gong and
  • Jianhong Hao

13 September 2024

Electric power substations, as critical components of modern power grids, are increasingly becoming targets for intentional physical attacks, including vandalism, theft, and sabotage. These threats, coupled with the potential for cyber-attacks and th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,939 Views
18 Pages

Digital and Virtual Technologies for Work-Related Biomechanical Risk Assessment: A Scoping Review

  • Paulo C. Anacleto Filho,
  • Ana Colim,
  • Cristiano Jesus,
  • Sérgio Ivan Lopes and
  • Paula Carneiro

12 September 2024

The field of ergonomics has been significantly shaped by the advent of evolving technologies linked to new industrial paradigms, often referred to as Industry 4.0 (I4.0) and, more recently, Industry 5.0 (I5.0). Consequently, several studies have revi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,047 Views
15 Pages

Upper-Limb and Low-Back Load Analysis in Workers Performing an Actual Industrial Use-Case with and without a Dual-Arm Collaborative Robot

  • Alessio Silvetti,
  • Tiwana Varrecchia,
  • Giorgia Chini,
  • Sonny Tarbouriech,
  • Benjamin Navarro,
  • Andrea Cherubini,
  • Francesco Draicchio and
  • Alberto Ranavolo

11 September 2024

In the Industry 4.0 scenario, human–robot collaboration (HRC) plays a key role in factories to reduce costs, increase production, and help aged and/or sick workers maintain their job. The approaches of the ISO 11228 series commonly used for bio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,588 Views
9 Pages

4 September 2024

The popularity of ultralight planes in non-commercial aviation is on the rise; however, non-compliance with regulations and the use of faulty equipment poses significant risks. This study explores the consequences of such lapses in adherence to safet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,458 Views
15 Pages

27 August 2024

Exposure to respirable crystalline silica dust is one of the most common and severe risks due to the associated health outcomes among workers and results in many occupational-related lung diseases, such as silicosis and lung cancer. The study aimed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,802 Views
15 Pages

20 August 2024

The construction industry presents significant high risks of injury and fatality to its workforce. Adopting prevention through design (PtD) principles is reported to have high potential for mitigating such risks and improving safety outcomes. PtD see...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,371 Views
12 Pages

14 August 2024

Environmental factors have been identified as having a direct relationship with physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior. The main aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between microscale built-environment attributes and the leve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,112 Views
14 Pages

5 August 2024

Any system for evaluating the safety service performance of heavy-haul railway lines must effectively reflect the real-time service status of the line. The working conditions of heavy-load lines are complex and diverse, particularly on uphill section...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,472 Views
12 Pages

5 August 2024

Background. Civil aviation comprises airlines/charters and general aviation (GA). Currently, airlines are experiencing a pilot shortage, partly reflecting scheduled retirements mandatory for airline (but not GA) pilots aged 65 years, fueling a debate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,123 Views
17 Pages

Finite Element Modeling for Stability Assessment of Sedimentary Rock Slopes

  • Refky Adi Nata,
  • Gaofeng Ren,
  • Yongxiang Ge,
  • Ardhymanto Am Tanjung,
  • Fadhilah Muzer and
  • Verra Syahmer

2 August 2024

To prevent landslides, the slope is a crucial component that needs to be evaluated. Mining activities produce slopes, both natural slopes and artificial slopes, and if a slope is not designed properly, its stability will be adversely affected. The pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,250 Views
14 Pages

2 August 2024

Test methods that use pushing forces to evaluate the maximal load capacities of carts in design standards require a flat, smooth and horizontal steel plate and thus do not take into account the real conditions of work. Resistive forces of a single wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,012 Views
18 Pages

1 August 2024

Tunnel boring machines (TBMs) are preferred for constructing tunnels, particularly for underground mass transit railways, because of their speed, minimal environmental impact, and increased safety. However, TBM tunneling involves unavoidable risks, n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,536 Views
10 Pages

Trends in Accidents Involving Healthcare Workers in the Pre-Pandemic and Pandemic Periods: Injury Notifications from an Emergency Department

  • Claudia Cipollone,
  • Paola Guerriero,
  • Mario Muselli,
  • Riccardo Mastrantonio,
  • Giada Mastrangeli,
  • Stefano Filauri and
  • Leila Fabiani

1 August 2024

Occupational accidents are a serious public health issue. In this retrospective observational study, we examined all injuries involving healthcare workers of the Abruzzo Local Health Authority No. 1 (Italy) during the three years 2019–2021. Dat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,817 Views
18 Pages

31 July 2024

This cross-sectional analysis of secondary data aimed to examine the injury prevalence, treatment, and associated healthcare expenditure among older adults in India. Longitudinal Aging Study India Wave 1 data for those aged 60+ years comprising socio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4,389 Views
25 Pages

26 July 2024

Mining industry activities are fraught with inherent exposure to occupational health and safety hazards, often with fatal outcomes, injuries and occupational diseases. This occurs amidst the introduction of contemporary mining methods and targeted he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,174 Views
20 Pages

17 July 2024

Within the dynamic, complex, and often safety-critical operations of many process industries, the integration of technology and human elements has given rise to sociotechnical systems (STSs), where the interaction between people and technology plays...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,659 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of Shoulder Risk Factors in the Repetitive Task of Slaughterhouse

  • Ana Sophia Rosado,
  • Isabella Cabrini,
  • Natalia Duarte,
  • João Santos Baptista and
  • Joana C. Guedes

16 July 2024

Repetitive movements and the speed of upper limbs increase the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. This study aimed to analyse the risk of shoulder injuries in repetitive tasks by evaluating the humerus angle, angular velocity, and angular acceleratio...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,822 Views
16 Pages

12 July 2024

On 1 January 2024, a large earthquake occurred in Japan’s Noto region. Many buildings collapsed as a result of violent shaking. Electricity and water supplies were cut off, and communications were disrupted. On 5 January, four days after the ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,427 Views
15 Pages

An Analysis of Occupational Hazards Based on the Physical Ergonomics Dimension to Improve the Occupational Health of Agricultural Workers: The Case in Mayo Valley, Mexico

  • Víctor Manuel Ramos-García,
  • Josué Aarón López-Leyva,
  • Ana Paola Balderrama-Carmona,
  • Iván Ochoa-Vázquez,
  • Juan José García-Ochoa and
  • Manuel de Jesús Espinoza-Espino

8 July 2024

The occupational health and safety of agricultural workers is a topic that has a direct impact on the agricultural sector worldwide. For this reason, investigations into ergonomic factors are relevant to the health and safety of agricultural workers....

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,858 Views
33 Pages

Occupational Chemical Exposure and Health Status of Wildland Firefighters at the Firefront: A Systematic Review

  • Tatiana Teixeira,
  • Liliana Almeida,
  • Isabel Dias,
  • João Santos Baptista,
  • Joana Santos,
  • Mário Vaz and
  • Joana Guedes

5 July 2024

Wildland firefighting represents a physically and mentally demanding endeavour fraught with various risk factors. The primary aim of this study is to delineate occupational chemical exposure within the firefighting work environment on the firefront a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,105 Views
17 Pages

Subjective Effects of Using a Passive Upper Limb Exoskeleton for Industrial Textile Workers

  • Edda Maria Capodaglio,
  • Federica Amitrano,
  • Armando Coccia,
  • Vittorio Gabba,
  • Gaetano Pagano,
  • Giovanni D’Addio and
  • Monica Panigazzi

5 July 2024

Industrial wool textile production exposes workers mainly to the biomechanical loading of the shoulder joint. In this work context, which is characterized by poor machine ergonomics, exposure to biomechanical risk factors, and variable work organizat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,538 Views
16 Pages

5 July 2024

Total quality management (TQM) is a strategic philosophy that has adopted kaizen activities which drives the business to carry out activities effectively to yield the best desired output, hence, a profitable organization. The kaizen philosophy acts a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,637 Views
29 Pages

28 June 2024

Issues in construction safety in Tanzania cast a long shadow, claiming lives and hindering project success. Understanding the complex dynamics at play is crucial for improving safety performance. This research aims to develop a system dynamics model...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,984 Views
12 Pages

Assessing the Short-Term Effects of Dual Back-Support Exoskeleton within Logistics Operations

  • André Cardoso,
  • Ana Colim,
  • Paula Carneiro,
  • Nélson Costa,
  • Sérgio Gomes,
  • Abel Pires and
  • Pedro Arezes

28 June 2024

Logistics activities involve significant risk factors for the development of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD), particularly low back pain. Exoskeletons have emerged as potential solutions to mitigate these risks. This study assesses the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,183 Views
15 Pages

Insights into Agricultural Machine Injuries in Pakistan: An Orthopedic Surgeons Survey (2022–2023)

  • Mian Muhammad Sajid Raza,
  • Zamir Hussain Tunio,
  • Ikram Din Ujjan and
  • Salah F. Issa

25 June 2024

As one of the most perilous industries, agriculture presents both fatal and non-fatal risks to farmers. Pakistan, a notable Asian nation, heavily depends on agriculture, which constitutes 23% of its GDP and employs 37.4% of its workforce. The study i...

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Safety - ISSN 2313-576X