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Journal of Fungi, Volume 11, Issue 2

February 2025 - 82 articles

Cover Story: Ophidiomycosis, caused by Ophidiomyces ophidiicola (Oo), is an emerging threat to snakes, yet its epidemiology in Europe remains underexplored. We investigated Oo distribution across wild snakes in Italy, integrating both recent field samples and museum specimens. We surveyed 423 snakes of 17 species from 17 regions, detecting Oo in 32 snakes from five species. Acknowledging the non-standardised sampling, our data highlight Oo presence in diverse ecological zones, particularly affecting semi-aquatic species like Natrix tessellata. Oo Clade I, found mainly in museum specimens, indicates a historical presence; Clade II dominated recent samples, and one case suggested co-infection. Our results highlight the importance of continuous surveillance and standardised sampling to better understand snake fungal disease ecology and epidemiology. View this paper
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Articles (82)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,208 Views
16 Pages

Significant Enrichment of Potential Pathogenic Fungi in Soil Mediated by Flavonoids, Phenolic Acids, and Organic Acids

  • Shaoguan Zhao,
  • Yan Sun,
  • Lanxi Su,
  • Lin Yan,
  • Xingjun Lin,
  • Yuzhou Long,
  • Ang Zhang and
  • Qingyun Zhao

17 February 2025

It is well established that root exudates play a crucial role in shaping the assembly of plant rhizosphere microbial communities. Nonetheless, our understanding of how different types of exudates influence the abundance of potential pathogens in soil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,434 Views
18 Pages

Genomic Analysis of Penicillium griseofulvum CF3 Reveals Potential for Plant Growth Promotion and Disease Resistance

  • Jianfei Yang,
  • Wenshuai Zang,
  • Jie Chen,
  • Dongying Lu,
  • Ruotong Li,
  • Ciyun Li,
  • Yinhua Chen,
  • Qin Liu and
  • Xiaolei Niu

17 February 2025

Penicillium griseofulvum CF3 is a fungus isolated from healthy strawberry soil, with the potential to promote the growth of plants and enhance their resistance to diseases. However, the genome sequence of P. griseofulvum CF3 remains unclear. Therefor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,341 Views
12 Pages

Candidemia in ICU Patients: What Are the Real Game-Changers for Survival?

  • Bianca Leal de Almeida,
  • Caroline Agnelli,
  • Thaís Guimarães,
  • Teresa Sukiennik,
  • Paulo Roberto Passos Lima,
  • Mauro José Costa Salles,
  • Giovanni Luís Breda,
  • Flavio Queiroz-Telles,
  • Ana Verena Almeida Mendes and
  • Luís Fernando Aranha Camargo
  • + 10 authors

17 February 2025

Candidemia infection remains a critical challenge in intensive care units (ICUs), with high morbidity and mortality rates despite advances in therapeutic practices. This multicenter prospective surveillance study assessed the epidemiology, clinical m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,370 Views
17 Pages

SsNEP2 Plays a Role in the Interaction Between Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and Coniothyrium minitans

  • Huizhang Zhao,
  • Zihang Zhu,
  • Yueli Xu,
  • Haixuan Wang,
  • Jiatao Xie,
  • Jiasen Cheng,
  • Daohong Jiang and
  • Yanping Fu

16 February 2025

Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, a fungal pathogen that is spread worldwide and causes serious diseases on crops, can be parasitized specifically by the mycoparasite Coniothyrium minitans. SsNEP2, encoding a necrosis-inducing protein in S. sclerotiorum, was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,262 Views
16 Pages

15 February 2025

A simple and robust two-dimensional chromatographic fractionation protocol for the isolation of the neuroprotective compound erinacine A from Hericium erinaceus is proposed. This production platform yielded 19.4 mg of erinacine A from approximately 1...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,914 Views
22 Pages

Species-Specific Sensitivity and Levels of Beta-D-Glucan for the Diagnosis of Candidemia—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Nadir Ullah,
  • Marco Muccio,
  • Laura Magnasco,
  • Chiara Sepulcri,
  • Daniele Roberto Giacobbe,
  • Antonio Vena,
  • Matteo Bassetti and
  • Malgorzata Mikulska

15 February 2025

Background: 1, 3-ß-D-Glucan (BDG) is an antigen present in the cell wall of many pathogenic fungi and is used as a marker for the early diagnosis of candidemia and discontinuation of empirical treatment. Changes in the epidemiology of Candida s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,330 Views
19 Pages

Foliar Fungal Endophyte Communities of Scottish Plantation Pines

  • Amanda L. Jones,
  • Joanne E. Taylor and
  • Richard A. Ennos

14 February 2025

The diversity of foliar fungal endophyte communities was examined in three economically and ecologically important pine species in Scotland: Scots pine, Corsican pine and lodgepole pine. Two plantation sites comprising all three species were selected...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,112 Views
18 Pages

The Biotherapeutic Potential of a Novel Probiotic Kluyveromyces marxianus Isolated from a Sourdough Starter Against Vaginal Candida albicans Strains

  • Annalisa Buonanno,
  • Marianna Imparato,
  • Angela Maione,
  • Federica Carraturo,
  • Emilia Galdiero,
  • Marco Guida and
  • Elisabetta de Alteriis

14 February 2025

There is an increasing interest in yeasts isolated from natural sources to be used as probiotics. Saccharomyces-based probiotics have been proposed as a valid alternative to the conventional drug therapy for the prevention and treatment of vulvovagin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,471 Views
16 Pages

Shifts in Soil Fungal Community and Trophic Modes During Mangrove Ecosystem Restoration

  • Xiaofang Shi,
  • Shengyao Zhou,
  • Lanzi Xu,
  • Rajapakshalage Thashikala Nethmini,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Liangliang Huang,
  • Ke Dong,
  • Huaxian Zhao and
  • Lianghao Pan

14 February 2025

Mangrove ecosystems are valuable coastal ecosystems; however, studies on the diversity and functional features of their soil fungal communities during restoration are limited. In this study, we examined fungal diversity and trophic modes across mudfl...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,115 Views
24 Pages

A Review of the Biotechnological Potential of Cave Fungi: A Toolbox for the Future

  • Renan N. Barbosa,
  • Maria Tamara C. Felipe,
  • Leticia F. Silva,
  • Edna A. Silva,
  • Sabrina A. Silva,
  • Polyanna N. Herculano,
  • José F. S. A. Prazeres,
  • Joenny M. S. Lima,
  • Jadson D. P. Bezerra and
  • Keila A. Moreira
  • + 2 authors

14 February 2025

The study of the intersection between biodiversity and biotechnology has revealed a rich source of innovations. Fungi, with their vast range of morphologies and lifestyles, thrive in various habitats, including caves. With impressive metabolic charac...

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J. Fungi - ISSN 2309-608X