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Bioengineering, Volume 10, Issue 3

March 2023 - 117 articles

Cover Story: Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is an essential clinical tool for the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease. Deep learning (DL) has recently revolutionized the field through image reconstruction techniques that allow unprecedented data undersampling rates. These fast acquisitions have the potential to considerably impact the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular disease. We provide a comprehensive review of DL-based reconstruction methods for CMR and connect them to the relevant conventional reconstruction theory. Additionally, we review DL methods developed to address specific challenges of CMR data and detail advancements for various CMR imaging applications. Lastly, we discuss the pitfalls and the outlook of the field, focusing on the robustness, interpretability, and clinical deployment. View this paper
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Articles (117)

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
4,899 Views
25 Pages

Histopathological Analysis for Detecting Lung and Colon Cancer Malignancies Using Hybrid Systems with Fused Features

  • Mohammed Al-Jabbar,
  • Mohammed Alshahrani,
  • Ebrahim Mohammed Senan and
  • Ibrahim Abdulrab Ahmed

Lung and colon cancer are among humanity’s most common and deadly cancers. In 2020, there were 4.19 million people diagnosed with lung and colon cancer, and more than 2.7 million died worldwide. Some people develop lung and colon cancer simulta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,394 Views
13 Pages

Diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is a non-invasive method for detecting breast cancer; however, it struggles to produce high-quality images due to the complexity of scattered light and the limitations of traditional image reconstruction algorithms. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,965 Views
15 Pages

Effects of a Graphene Heating Device on Fatigue Recovery of Biceps Brachii

  • Wenming Liu,
  • Xiaohui Jiang,
  • Zhiran Yu,
  • Kai Pang,
  • Jian Wang and
  • Yuxin Peng

Far-infrared (FIR) is considered to be an ideal method to promote fatigue recovery due to its high permeability and strong radiation. In this paper, we report a flexible and wearable graphene heating device to help fatigue recovery of human exercise...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
11,387 Views
17 Pages

Vision–Language Model for Visual Question Answering in Medical Imagery

  • Yakoub Bazi,
  • Mohamad Mahmoud Al Rahhal,
  • Laila Bashmal and
  • Mansour Zuair

In the clinical and healthcare domains, medical images play a critical role. A mature medical visual question answering system (VQA) can improve diagnosis by answering clinical questions presented with a medical image. Despite its enormous potential...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,044 Views
13 Pages

Over the past couple of decades, additive manufacturing and the use of root-analogue-printed titanium dental implants have been developed. Not all powder particles are sintered into the final product during the additive manufacturing process. Reuse o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,248 Views
16 Pages

In this study, graphite, graphene, and hydrophilic-treated graphene electrodes were evaluated in a dual-chamber microbial fuel cell (DC-MFC). Free-oxygen conditions were promoted in anodic and cathodic chambers. Hydrochloric acid at 0.1 M and pH 1.1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,004 Views
12 Pages

Swept-Source OCT Mid-Peripheral Retinal Irregularity in Retinal Detachment and Posterior Vitreous Detachment Eyes

  • Stewart R. Lake,
  • Murk J. Bottema,
  • Tyra Lange,
  • Keryn A. Williams and
  • Karen J. Reynolds

Irregularities in retinal shape have been shown to correlate with axial length, a major risk factor for retinal detachment. To further investigate this association, a comparison was performed of the swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS OCT)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,406 Views
14 Pages

Exploratory Study on Chemosensory Event-Related Potentials in Long COVID-19 and Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Common Pathway?

  • Sara Invitto,
  • Paolo Boscolo-Rizzo,
  • Francesco Fantin,
  • Domenico Marco Bonifati,
  • Cosimo de Filippis,
  • Enzo Emanuelli,
  • Daniele Frezza,
  • Federico Giopato,
  • Marcella Caggiula and
  • Andrea Schito
  • + 2 authors

People affected by the Long COVID-19 (LC) syndrome often show clinical manifestations that are similar to those observed in patients with mild cognitive impairments (MCI), such as olfactory dysfunction (OD), brain fog, and cognitive and attentional d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,877 Views
14 Pages

In the present work, simonkolleite powder consisting of Zn5(OH)8Cl2·H2O composition was proposed as a new candidate material for the healing of deep wounds in a moist environment. The powder was synthesized using a solution process and evaluated for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,493 Views
14 Pages

To effectively analyze the diffusion and accumulation of signals on the surface and inside the human body under electrical stimulation, we used the gray threshold of the Chinese Digital Human image dataset to segment an arm image and reconstruct the...

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Bioengineering - ISSN 2306-5354